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We find a relationship between unitary transformations of the dynamics of quantum systems with time-dependent Hamiltonians and gauge theories. In particular, we show that the nonrelativistic dynamics of spin-$\frac12$ particles in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Merced Montesinos , Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana

An approximate method is proposed to solve position dependent mass Schr\"odinger equation. The procedure suggested here leads to the solution of the PDM Schr\"odinger equation without transforming the potential function to the mass space or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ramazan Koc , Seda Sayin

In position dependent mass (PDM) problems, the quantum dynamics of the associated systems have been understood well in the literature for particular orderings. However, no efforts seem to have been made to solve such PDM problems for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 S. Karthiga , V. Chithiika Ruby , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

Starting from our idea of combining the Feynman path integral spirit and the Dyson series kernel, we find an explicit and general form of time evolution operator that is a $c$-number function and a power series of perturbation including all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 An Min Wang

The characteristic anti-linear (parity/time reversal, PT) symmetry of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians with real energies is presented as a source of two new forms of solvability of Schr\"{o}dinger's bound-state problems. In detail we describe…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil

We carry out an exact quantization of a PT symmetric (reversible) Li\'{e}nard type one dimensional nonlinear oscillator both semiclassically and quantum mechanically. The associated time independent classical Hamiltonian is of non-standard…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-07 V. Chithiika Ruby , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

This paper examines the features of a generalized position-dependent mass Hamiltonian in a supersymmetric framework in which the constraints of pseudo-Hermiticity and CPT are naturally embedded. Different representations of the charge…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-27 B. Bagchi , A. Banerjee , A. Ganguly

Exact solutions of Schrodinger equation for PT-/non-PT-symmetric and non-Hermitian Morse and Poschl-Teller potentials are obtained with the position-dependent effective mass by applying a point canonical transformation method. Three kinds…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ozlem Yesiltas , Ramazan Sever

The following comparison rules for the discrete spectrum of the position-dependent mass (PDM) Schroedinger equation are established. (i) If a constant mass $m_0$ and a PDM $m(x)$ are ordered everywhere, that is either $m_0\leq m(x)$ or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-11 D. A. Kulikov

We present some general results for the time-dependent mass Hamiltonian problem with H=-{1/2}e^{-2\nu}\partial_{xx} +h^{(2)}(t)e^{2\nu}x^2. This Hamiltonian corresponds to a time-dependent mass (TM) Schr\"odinger equation with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Martin Nieto , D. Rodney Truax

The two-dimensional extension of the one-dimensional PDM-Lagrangians and their nonlocal point transformation mappings into constant unit-mass exactly solvable Lagrangians is introduced. The conditions on the related two-dimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-23 Omar Mustafa

The full spectrum and eigenfunctions of the quantum version of a nonlinear oscillator defined on an N-dimensional space with nonconstant curvature are rigorously found. Since the underlying curved space generates a position-dependent…

We consider a Gaudin magnet (central spin model) with a time-dependent exchange couplings. We explicitly show that the Schr\"odinger equation is analytically solvable in terms of generalized hypergeometric functions for particular choices…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-16 Davide Fioretto , Jean-Sébastien Caux , Vladimir Gritsev

Exact solutions of the Schrodinger equation are obtained for the Rosen-Morse and Scarf potentials with the position-dependent effective mass by appliying a general point canonical transformation. The general form of the point canonical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cevdet Tezcan , Ramazan Sever

By splitting a Hamiltonian into two parts, using the solvability of eigenvalue problem of one part of the Hamiltonian, proving a useful identity and deducing an expansion formula of power of operator binomials, we obtain an explicit and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 An Min Wang

We give a brief overview of a simple and unified way, called the prepotential approach, to treat both exact and quasi-exact solvabilities of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation. It is based on the prepotential together with Bethe…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Choon-Lin Ho

The exactly and quasi-exactly solvable problems for spin one-half in one dimension on the basis of a hidden dynamical symmetry algebra of Hamiltonian are discussed. We take the supergroup, $OSP(2|1)$, as such a symmetry. A number of exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Shafiekhani , M. Khorrami

A systematic search for superintegrable quantum Hamiltonians describing the interaction between two particles with spin 0 and 1/2, is performed. We restrict to integrals of motion that are first-order (matrix) polynomials in the components…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-11 P. Winternitz , I. Yurdusen

Revisiting the issue associated with Position-Dependent Mass (PDM), we reaffirm that the appropriate framework for addressing a generic PDM is the symmetrization proposed by BenDaniel and Duke. To accomplish this result adopts the effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-09 F. C. E. Lima , F. M. Belchior , C. A. S. Almeida

We study in detail the relationship between the Tavis-Cummings Hamiltonian of quantum optics and a family of quasi-exactly solvable Schr\"odinger equations. The connection between them is stablished through the biconfluent Heun equation. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 T. Mohamadian , J. Negro , L. M. Nieto , H. Panahi
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