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We study the detection of continuous-variable entanglement, for which most of the existing methods designed so far require a full specification of the devices, and we present protocols for entanglement detection in a scenario where the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Paolo Abiuso , Stefan Bäuml , Daniel Cavalcanti , Antonio Acín

Entanglement is a key resource for fundamental tests of physics and emerging quantum technologies. In quantum optics, two perspectives on entanglement coexist. In the continuous-variable framework, entanglement is understood as holding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Dorian Schiffer , Marcus Huber , Elizabeth Agudelo

Entanglement generation at a macroscopic scale offers an exciting avenue to develop new quantum technologies and study fundamental physics on a tabletop. Cavity quantum optomechanics provides an ideal platform to generate and exploit such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-19 J. Clarke , P. Sahium , K. E. Khosla , I. Pikovski , M. S. Kim , M. R. Vanner

Entanglement of states and Complete Positivity of maps are concepts that have achieved physical importance with the recent growth of quantum information science. They are however mathematically relevant whenever tensor products of complex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Arvind , S. Chaturvedi , N. Mukunda

The role of entanglement in determining the non-classicality of a given interaction has gained significant traction over the last few years. In particular, as the basis for new experimental proposals to test the quantum nature of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-15 A. Douglas K. Plato , Dennis Rätzel , Chuanqi Wan

Gravitationally induced entanglement has been proposed as a probe of the quantum nature of gravity. This work analyzes a system of two particles in harmonic traps interacting only through gravity, considering thermal and two-mode squeezed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Julia Tokarska , Andrzej Dragan

A convergent iterative procedure is proposed for the calculation of the relative entropy of entanglement of a given bipartite quantum state. When this state turns out to be non-separable the algorithm provides the corresponding optimal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jaroslav Rehacek , Zdenek Hradil

We address the interaction of two Gaussian states interferring at a beam splitter and analyze the correlations exhibited by the resulting bipartite system. We demonstrate that nonlocal correlations (entanglement) arise if and only if the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Stefano Olivares , Matteo G. A. Paris

We give an introduction to Gaussian states and operations. A discussion of the entanglement properties of bipartite Gaussian states in terms of its covariance matrix follows. It is explained how entanglement can be witnessed using feasible…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Janet Anders

We present a procedure for confirming the generation of long strings of photons in an entangled (cluster) state that does not rely on complete state tomography and that works even at low collection efficiencies. The scheme has the added…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Ilai Schwarz , Terry Rudolph

We propose a novel scheme for the preparation of a maximally entangled state of two atoms in an optical cavity. Starting from an arbitrary initial state, a singlet state is prepared as the unique fixed point of a dissipative quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-21 M. J. Kastoryano , F. Reiter , A. S. Sørensen

Precision measurements of optical phases have many applications in science and technology. Entangled multi-photon states have been suggested for performing such measurements with precision that significantly surpasses the shot-noise limit.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Giora Peniakov , Zu-En Su , Ayal Beck , Dan Cogan , Or Amar , David Gershoni

We investigate the entanglement and non-locality between specific spectral components of continuous variable two-mode squeezed mixed states, identifying their limits. These spectral components are selected from output modes using filters…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-23 Souvik Agasti

Entanglement distillation is a fundamental building block in long-distance quantum communication. Though known to be useless on their own for distilling Gaussian entangled states, local Gaussian operations may still help to improve…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 ShengLi Zhang , Peter van Loock

The state of a two-particle system is called entangled when its quantum mechanical wave function cannot be factorized in two single-particle wave functions. Entanglement leads to the strongest counter-intuitive feature of quantum mechanics,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Altewischer , M. P. van Exter , J. P. Woerdman

This paper addresses the following main question: Do we have a theoretical understanding of entanglement applicable to a full variety of physical settings? It is clear that not only the assumption of distinguishability, but also the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerardo Ortiz , Rolando Somma , Howard Barnum , Emanuel Knill , Lorenza Viola

The inelastic interaction between flying particles and optical nanocavities gives rise to entangled states in which some excitations of the latter are paired with changes in the energy or momentum of the former. In particular, entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-23 Andrea Konečná , Fadil Iyikanat , F. Javier García de Abajo

Motivated by the increasing ability of experimentalists to perform detector tomography, we consider how to incorporate the imperfections and restrictions of available measurements directly into the quantification of entanglement. Exploiting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-31 Sebastian Meznaric

Generating entangled states is one of the most important tasks in quantum information technology. However, in reality any entanglement generator must contain some characteristic uncertainty, and as a result the produced entangled state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Kensuke Gallock Yoshimura , Naoki Yamamoto

Quantum entanglement is the key to many applications like quantum key distribution, quantum teleportation, and quantum sensing. However, reliably generating quantum entanglement in macroscopic systems has proved to be a challenge. Here, we…