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Related papers: Vacuum induced Spin-1/2 Berry phase

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Quantum evolution of particles under strong fields can be essentially captured by a small number of quantum trajectories that satisfy the stationary phase condition in the Dirac-Feynmann path integrals. The quantum trajectories are the key…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 Fan Yang , Ren-Bao Liu

Inspired by Kitaev's real-space representation of Chern numbers, we develop a real-space formulation of the Berry phase for infinite lattices. While the well-known Resta formula for the Berry phase is defined under periodic boundary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-24 Y. Onaya , F. Hamano , T. Fukui

We consider the spin 1/2 model coupled to a slowly varying magnetic field in the presence of a weak damping represented by a Lindblad-form operators. We show that Berry's geometrical phase remains unaltered by the two dissipation mechanism…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 K. M. Fonseca Romero , A. C. Aguiar Pinto , M. T. Thomaz

Berry phase physics is closely related to a number of topological states of matter. Recently discovered topological semimetals are believed to host a nontrivial $\pi$ Berry phase to induce a phase shift of $\pm 1/8$ in the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 C. M. Wang , Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

We show that it is possible to topologically induce or quench the Kondo resonance in the conductance of a single-molecule magnet (S>1/2) strongly coupled to metallic leads. This can be achieved by applying a magnetic field perpendicular to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael N. Leuenberger , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

The nonabelian Berry phase is computed in the T dualized quantum mechanics obtained from the USp(2k) matrix model. Integrating the fermions, we find that each of the spacetime points X_{\nu}^{(i)} is equipped with a pair of su(2) Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Chen , H. Itoyama , H. Kihara

We study quasiparticle dynamics in a Bose-Einstein condensate with a vortex by following the center of mass motion of a Bogoliubov wavepacket, and find important Berry phase effects due to the background flow. We show that Berry phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Chuanwei Zhang , Artem M. Dudarev , Qian Niu

We exhibit a specific implementation of the creation of geometrical phase through the state-space evolution generated by the dynamic quantum Zeno effect. That is, a system is guided through a closed loop in Hilbert space by means a sequence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Facchi , A. G. Klein , S. Pascazio , L. S. Schulman

The Berry phase is a fundamental concept in quantum mechanics with profound implications for understanding topological properties of quantum systems. This tutorial provides a comprehensive introduction to the Berry phase, beginning with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Nico Sprinkart , Elke Scheer , Angelo Di Bernardo

We consider the impact of Berry phase on the Wigner crystal (WC) state of a two-dimensional electron system. We consider first a model of Bernal bilayer graphene with a perpendicular displacement field, and we show that Berry curvature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-23 Sandeep Joy , Leonid Levitov , Brian Skinner

The quantum dynamics of a spin-1/2 charged particle in the presence of magnetic field is analyzed for the general case where scalar and vector couplings are considered. The energy spectra are explicitly computed for different physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-13 Luis B. Castro , Edilberto O. Silva

In the Hermitian regime, a Berry phase is always the real number. It may be imaginary for a non-Hermitian system, which leads to amplitude amplification or attenuation of an evolved quantum state. We study the dynamics of the non-Hermitian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-09 S. Lin , X. Z. Zhang , Z. Song

We study the motion of a charged quantum particle, constrained on the surface of a cylinder, in the presence of a radial magnetic field. When the spin of the particle is neglected, the system essentially reduces to an infinite family of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Chryssomalakos , A. Franco , A. Reyes-Coronado

We investigate the quantum mechanical wave equations for free particles of spin 0,1/2,1 in the background of an arbitrary static gravitational field in order to explicitly determine if the phase of the wavefunction is $S/\hbar = \int…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 P. M. Alsing , J. C. Evans , K. K. Nandi

We consider the relation between spin and the Berry-phase contribution to the anomalous velocity of massive and massless Dirac particles. We extend the Berry connection that depends only on the spatial components of the particle momentum to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-14 Michael Stone , Vatsal Dwivedi , Tianci Zhou

We show the existence of Lorentz invariant Berry phases generated, in the Stueckleberg-Horwitz-Piron manifestly covariant quantum theory (SHP), by a perturbed four dimensional harmonic oscillator. These phases are associated with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Y. Bachar , R. I. Arshansky , L. P. Horwitz , I. Aharonovich

The physics underlying the magnetization process of quantum antiferromagnets is revisited from the viewpoint of geometric phases. A continuum variant of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis-type approach to the problem is put forth, where the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-14 Akihiro Tanaka , Keisuke Totsuka , Xiao Hu

The relationship is established between the Berry phase and spin crossover in condensed matter physics induced by high pressure. It is shown that the geometric phase has topological origin and can be considered as the order parameter for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. I. Nesterov , S. G. Ovchinnikov

We discuss the anomalous Hall effect in a two-dimensional electron gas subject to a spatially varying magnetization. This topological Hall effect (THE) does not require any spin-orbit coupling, and arises solely from Berry phase acquired by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Bruno , V. K. Dugaev , M. Taillefumier

A binary mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensate structures exhibit an incredible richness in terms of holding different kinds of phases. Depending on the ratio of the inter- and intra-atomic interactions, the transition from mixed to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-22 Mehmet Günay