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Using the large deviation principle (LDP) for a re-scaled fractional Brownian motion $B^H_t$ where the rate function is defined via the reproducing kernel Hilbert space, we compute small-time asymptotics for a correlated fractional…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2021-03-17 Martin Forde , Hongzhong Zhang

We suggest kinetic models of dissipation for an ensemble of interacting oriented particles, for example, moving magnetized particles. This is achieved by introducing a double bracket dissipation in kinetic equations using an oriented…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2008-10-29 Darryl D. Holm , Vakhtang Putkaradze , Cesare Tronci

We introduce and investigate a notion of multivalued $\lambda$-dissipative probability vector field (MPVF) in the Wasserstein space $\mathcal{P}_2(\mathsf X)$ of Borel probability measures on a Hilbert space $\mathsf X$. Taking inspiration…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Giulia Cavagnari , Giuseppe Savaré , Giacomo Enrico Sodini

We study a class of time evolution models that contain dissipation mech- anisms exhibited by geophysical materials during deformation: plasticity, viscous dissipation and fracture. We formally prove that they satisfy a Clausius-Duhem type…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Eric Bonnetier , Lukas Jakabcin , Stéphane Labbé , Anne Replumaz

The paper gives a detailed study of long-time dynamics generated by weakly damped wave equations in bounded 3D domains where the damping exponent depends explicitly on time and may change sign. It is shown that in the case when the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Qingquan Chang , Dandan Li , Chunyou Sun , Sergey Zelik

We consider a second order linear evolution equation with a dissipative term multiplied by a time-dependent coefficient. Our aim is to design the coefficient in such a way that all solutions decay in time as fast as possible. We discover…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux

We consider an abstract second order evolution equation with damping. The "elastic" term is represented by a self-adjoint nonnegative operator A with discrete spectrum, and the nonlinear term has order greater than one at the origin. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux

In this paper, we consider matrices whose entries are combinatorial sequences which can be expressed in terms of a convolution of elementary and complete homogeneous symmetric functions. We establish the total positivity of these matrices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Ken Joffaniel M. Gonzales

We present Newtonian and fully general-relativistic solutions for the evolution of a spherical region of uniform interior density \rho_i(t), embedded in a background of uniform exterior density \rho_e(t). In both regions, the fluid is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Roshina Nandra , Anthony Lasenby , Michael Hobson

Motivated by existence problems for dissipative systems arising naturally in lattice models from quantum statistical mechanics, we consider the following $C^{\ast}$-algebraic setting: A given hermitian dissipative mapping $\delta$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We investigate cosmological density perturbations in a covariant and gauge-invariant formalism, incorporating relativistic causal thermodynamics to give a self-consistent description. The gradient of density inhomogeneities splits…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Roy Maartens , Josep Triginer

We consider a macroscopic quantum system with unitarily evolving pure state $\psi_t\in \mathcal{H}$ and take it for granted that different macro states correspond to mutually orthogonal, high-dimensional subspaces $\mathcal{H}_\nu$ (macro…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-24 Stefan Teufel , Roderich Tumulka , Cornelia Vogel

We provide sufficient conditions on the coefficients of a stochastic evolution equation on a Hilbert space of functions driven by a cylindrical Wiener process ensuring that its mild solution is positive if the initial datum is positive. As…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Carlo Marinelli , Luca Scarpa

We propose a way to understand the evolution of an open quantum system using a description that dispenses a continuous evolution in time, by discrete operators entangled states, in its most direct and fundamental way. We show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Bernabé Mejía , Hernán A. Castillo

A confluence of numerical and theoretical results leads us to conjecture that the Hilbert-Schmidt separability probabilities of the 15- and 9-dimensional convex sets of complex and real two-qubit states (representable by 4 x 4 density…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Paul B. Slater

Motivated by asymptotic symmetry groups in general relativity, we consider projective unitary representations $\overline{\rho}$ of the Lie group $\mathrm{Diff}_c(M)$ of compactly supported diffeomorphisms of a smooth manifold $M$ that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-29 Bas Janssens , Milan Niestijl

In a Hilbert space $\mathcal H$, we study the asymptotic behaviour, as time variable $t$ goes to $+\infty$, of nonautonomous gradient-like dynamical systems involving inertia and multiscale features. Given $\mathcal H$ a general Hilbert…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Hedy Attouch , Marc-Olivier Czarnecki

The bulk viscosity of cosmological fluid and the creation of cold dark matter both result in the generation of irreversible entropy (related to dissipative processes) in a homogeneous and isotropic universe. To consider such effects, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-16 Nobuyoshi Komatsu , Shigeo Kimura

The prime number decomposition of a finite dimensional Hilbert space reflects itself in the representations that the space accommodates. The representations appear in conjugate pairs for factorization to two relative prime factors which can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Revzen , F. C. Khanna

In this paper, we consider the asymptotic behavior of global solutions to 3D anisotropic incompressible MHD systems. For the 3D MHD system with horizontal dissipation and full magnetic diffusion, it is shown that $\uh(t)$ decays at the rate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Yang Li
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