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Related papers: Alpha and Electro-weak Coupling

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If quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is renormalized by minimal subtraction (MS), at higher orders, the strong coupling constant alpha_s and the quark masses m_q exhibit discontinuities at the flavour thresholds, which are controlled by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. G. Chetyrkin , B. A. Kniehl , M. Steinhauser

The apparent unification of gauge couplings around 10^16 GeV is one of the strong arguments in favor of Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model (SM). In this contribution a new analysis, using the latest experimental data, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dimitri Bourilkov

Effective coupling constant in quantum electrodynamics is investigated. A pole appears in the effective coupling constant for the space-like momentum if it is calculated by perturbation. The pole can be eliminated by the analytic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-09 Hirohisa Ishikawa , Keiji Watanabe

The QCD analytic running coupling alpha_{an} which has no nonphysical singularities for all Q^2>0 is considered for the initial perturbation theory approximations up to four loop order. The finiteness of the analytic coupling at zero is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Aleksey I. Alekseev

A means to extract the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ from precision spectroscopic data on one-electron ions is presented. We show that in an appropriately weighted difference of the bound-electron $g$ factor and the ground state energy,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-06-26 H. Cakir , N. S. Oreshkina , I. A. Valuev , V. Debierre , V. A. Yerokhin , C. H. Keitel , Z. Harman

We present a direct comparison studying equilibration through kinetic theory at weak coupling and through holography at strong coupling in the same set-up. The set-up starts with a homogeneous thermal state, which then smoothly transitions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Liam Keegan , Aleksi Kurkela , Paul Romatschke , Wilke van der Schee , Yan Zhu

We present a microscopic calculation of alpha-cluster formation in heavy nuclei by using the quartetting wave function approach. The interaction of the quartet with the core nucleus is taken in local density approximation. The alpha-cluster…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Chang Xu , G. Ropke , P. Schuck , Zhongzhou Ren , Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , A. Tohsaki , T. Yamada , Bo Zhou

Radiative corrections to electronic structure are characterized by perturbative expansions in $\alpha$ and $Z\alpha$, where $\alpha$ is the fine-structure constant and $Z$ is the nuclear charge. A formulation of the leading-order…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-08-08 D. J. Flynn , I. P. Grant , H. M. Quiney

Considering transformations in the basis of fundamental fields on a principal fiber bundle, without modification in the space-time sector, we construct an algebra GA, which we call Glashow algebra. The structure constants of this algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Barbosa

Unification of electromagnetic, weak, and strong coupling constants is studied in the extension of standard model with additional fermions and scalars. It is remarkable that this unification in the supersymmetric extension of standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ling-Fong Li , Feng Wu

High-precision molecular experiments testing the Standard Model of particle physics require an accurate understanding of the molecular structure at the hyperfine level, both for the control of the molecules and for the interpretation of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Yuly Chamorro , Felix Kogel , Tim Langen , Anastasia Borschevsky

Colored gravity, based on $\text{U}(1,3)$ symmetry, emerges naturally in the complexification of Lorentzian manifolds and integrates U(1) electromagnetism as a subcase. This work explores the viability of also including strong and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-15 Robert Monjo

We derive the light cone QCD sum rule for the $\eta NN$ coupling constant $g_{\eta NN} $. The contribution from the excited states and the continuum is subtracted cleanly through the double Borel transform with respect to the two external…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Shi-Lin Zhu

We present an up-to-date analysis for a precise determination of the effective fine structure constant and discuss the prospects for future improvements. We advocate to use a determination monitored by the Adler function which allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-07 F. Jegerlehner

The quantum field theory describing electric and magnetic charges and revealing a dual symmetry was developed in the Zwanziger formalism. The renormalization group (RG) equations for both fine structure constants - electric $\alpha$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

As present and future experiments, on both the energy and precision frontiers, look to identify new physics beyond the Standard Model, we require more precise determinations of fundamental quantities, like the QED and electroweak couplings…

In this paper, we propose a mild condition, named Condition $(**)$, for collections of sequence of integers and show that for any measure preserving system the Pinsker $\sigma$-algebra is a characteristic $\sigma$-algebra for the averages…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Jian Li , Kairan Liu

An exploratory study for a new determination of the strong coupling constant alpha_s(MZ) from existing world data on the proton structure function F2p in the Q**2-range from ~ 5 to ~ 120 (GeV/c)**2 is presented. The main features of our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Simula , M. Osipenko

We construct new families of positive energy representations of affine vertex algebras together with their free field realizations by using localization technique. We introduce the twisting functor T_\alpha on the category of modules over…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Vyacheslav Futorny , Libor Křižka

We examine the properties of dark energy and dark matter through the study of the variation of the electromagnetic coupling. For concreteness, we consider the unification model of dark energy and dark matter, the generalized Chaplygin gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , P. Torres