English

Weak and strong coupling equilibration in nonabelian gauge theories

High Energy Physics - Theory 2016-05-04 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We present a direct comparison studying equilibration through kinetic theory at weak coupling and through holography at strong coupling in the same set-up. The set-up starts with a homogeneous thermal state, which then smoothly transitions through an out-of-equilibrium phase to an expanding system undergoing boost-invariant flow. This first apples-to-apples comparison of equilibration provides a benchmark for similar equilibration processes in heavy-ion collisions, where the equilibration mechanism is still under debate. We find that results at weak and strong coupling can be smoothly connected by simple, empirical power-laws for the viscosity, equilibration time and entropy production of the system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1512.05347,
  title  = {Weak and strong coupling equilibration in nonabelian gauge theories},
  author = {Liam Keegan and Aleksi Kurkela and Paul Romatschke and Wilke van der Schee and Yan Zhu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1512.05347},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

24 pages, 9 figures