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Related papers: Atomic scattering from Bose-Einstein condensates

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We derive the exact density profile of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) which has dipole-dipole interactions as well as the usual s-wave contact interaction, in the Thomas-Fermi limit. Remarkably, despite the non-local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Duncan H J O'Dell , Stefano Giovanazzi , Claudia Eberlein

We study the properties of a quantum particle interacting with a one dimensional structure of equidistant scattering centres. We derive an analytical expression for the dispersion relation and for the Bloch functions in the presence of both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 A. Negretti , R. Gerritsma , Z. Idziaszek , F. Schmidt-Kaler , T. Calarco

We present a theory for the description of energy relaxation in a nonequilibrium condensate of bosonic particles. The approach is based on coupling to a thermal bath of other particles (e.g., phonons in a crystal, or noncondensed atoms in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-20 I. G. Savenko , T. C. H. Liew , I. A. Shelykh

We investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation of fermionic pairs in a two-dimensional uniform two-component Fermi superfluid obtaining an explicit formula for the condensate density as a function of the chemical potential and the energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Luca Salasnich

The widely used Gross-Pitaevskii equation treats only coherent aspects of the evolution of a Bose-Einstein condensate. However, inevitably some atoms scatter out of the condensate. We have developed a method, based on the field theory…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Radka Bach , Marek Trippenbach , Kazimierz Rzazewski

We develop theory for a flattened dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) produced by harmonic confinement along one direction. The role of both short-ranged contact interactions and long-ranged dipole-dipole interactions (DDIs) is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-17 D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

We analyze atom-atom correlations in the s-wave scattering halo of two colliding condensates. By developing a simple perturbative approach, we obtain explicit analytic results for the collinear (CL) and back-to-back (BB) correlations…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Magnus Ogren , K. V. Kheruntsyan

Quantum sensors based on matter-wave interferometry are promising candidates for high-precision gravimetry and inertial sensing in space. The favorable source for the coherent matter waves in these devices are Bose-Einstein condensates. A…

We consider a strongly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in a spherical harmonic trap. The system is treated by applying a slave-boson representation for hard-core bosons. A renormalized Gross-Pitaevskii theory is derived for the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Ch. Moseley , K. Ziegler

We observe the suppression of the 1D transport of an interacting elongated Bose-Einstein condensate in a random potential with a standard deviation small compared to the typical energy per atom, dominated by the interaction energy.…

We investigate the expansion dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate that consists of two components and is initially confined in a quasi-one-dimensional trap. We classify the possible initial states of the two-component condensate by taking…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-23 S. K. Ivanov , A. M. Kamchatnov

The thermodynamical properties of interacting Bose atoms in a harmonic potential are studied within the mean-field approximation. For weak interactions, the quantum statistics is equivalent to an ideal gas in an effective mean-field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-03 Shi-Jie Yang , Yuechan Liu , Shiping Feng

The paper is a continuation of our previous work on the strong convergence to equilibrium for the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for Bose-Einstein particles for isotropic solutions at low temperature. Here we study the influence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Shuzhe Cai , Xuguang Lu

We consider the properties of a gas of bosonic diatomic molecules in the limit when few of the molecules are dissociated. Taking into account the effects of dissociation and scattering among molecules and atoms, we calculate the dispersion…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 L. M. Jensen , H. Mäkelä , C. J. Pethick

The focusing of a propagating untrapped Bose-Einstein condensate is studied theoretically. We use a scaling solution method comprising a time-dependent scaling function to analytically examine the dynamics of a falling Bose-Einstein…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-14 R. Richberg , A. M. Martin

We present a theoretical analysis of dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensates with dipolar atomic interactions under rotation in elliptical traps. Working in the Thomas-Fermi limit, we employ the classical hydrodynamic equations to first derive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 R. M. W. van Bijnen , A. J. Dow , D. H. J. O'Dell , N. G. Parker , A. M. Martin

The ground state of Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive particle interaction is metastable. One of the decay mechanisms of the condensate is a collapse by macroscopic quantum tunneling, which can be described by the bounce trajectory…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-03 Kai Marquardt , Pascal Wieland , Rolf Häfner , Holger Cartarius , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

The cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a lattice potential is used to model a periodic dilute gas Bose-Einstein condensate. Both two- and three-dimensional condensates are considered, for atomic species with either repulsive or…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Deconinck , Bela A. Frigyik , J. Nathan Kutz

We discuss the Bloch-state solutions of the stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation and of the Bogoliubov equations for a Bose-Einstein condensate in the presence of a one-dimensional optical lattice. The results for the compressibility,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Meret Kraemer , Chiara Menotti , Lev Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

We derive an expression for the collective Casimir-Polder interaction of a trapped gas of condensed bosons with a plane surface through the coupling of the condensate atoms with the electromagnetic field. A systematic perturbation theory is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-16 Jürgen Schiefele , Carsten Henkel
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