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We demonstrate time-resolved nonlinear extreme-ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy on multiply charged ions, here applied to the doubly charged neon ion, driven by a phase-locked sequence of two intense free-electron laser pulses.…

We present a theoretical investigation of the phenomenon of electromagnetically induced absorption (EIA) in a 4-level system consisting of vee and ladder subsystems. The four levels are coupled using one weak probe field, and two strong…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-06-15 Vineet Bharti , Ajay Wasan , Vasant Natarajan

Contrary to the common belief that electron-electron interaction (EEI) should be negligible in s-orbital-based conductors, we demonstrated that the EEI effect could play a significant role on electronic transport leading to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-29 Jin Yue , Laxman R. Thoutam , Abhinav Prakash , Tianqi Wang , Bharat Jalan

The Fresnel-Fizeau effect of transverse drag, in which the trajectory of a light beam changes due to transverse motion of the optical medium, is usually extremely small and hard to detect. We observe transverse drag in a moving hot-vapor…

Objective: To establish the performance of several drive and measurement patterns in EIT imaging of neural activity in peripheral nerve, which involves large impedance change in the nerve's anisotropic length axis. Approach: Eight drive and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-09 J. Hope , F. Vanholsbeeck , A. McDaid

The correlation spectroscopy has been successfully employed in the measurement of the intrinsic linewidth of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in time and frequency domain. We study the role of the sidebands of the intense…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-13 H. M. Florez , A. Kumar , K. Theophilo , P. Nussenzveig , M. Martinelli

Atomic transitions satisfying $F_e - F_g = \Delta F = \pm 2$ (where $F_e$ stands for excited and $F_g$ stands for ground state) of alkali atoms have zero probability in zero magnetic field (they are so-called "forbidden" transitions) but…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Armen Sargsyan , Ara Tonoyan , Rodolphe Momier , Claude Leroy , David Sarkisyan

We develop a fully quantum treatment of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a vapor of three-level $\Lambda$-type atoms. Both the probe and coupling lasers with arbitrary intensities are quantized, and treated on the same…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Le-Man Kuang , Guang-Hong Chen , Yong-Shi Wu

We consider the time-delayed coincidence counting of two photons emitted in a cascade by a single particle (atom, molecule, nucleus, etc). The time-dependence of the probability amplitude of the second photon in the cascade has a sharply…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. N. Shakhmuratov , J. Odeurs , Paul Mandel

The EIT waves [named after the Extreme-ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (EIT) onboard the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO)] are in the literature usually described as fast magneto-acoustic (FMA) modes. However, observations show that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 J. Vranjes

"EIT waves" are a wavelike phenomenon propagating in the corona, which were initially observed in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wavelength by the EUV Imaging Telescope (EIT). Their nature is still elusive, with the debate between fast-mode…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 H. Q. Yang , P. F. Chen

Time-dependent current of the electrons excited in the conduction band after ultrafast interband photogeneration is studied theoretically. The transient photocurrent is calculated for the nonlinear regime of response to a stationary…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 O. E. Raichev , F. T. Vasko

We study the nonlinear theory of small-amplitude electron-acoustic solitons (EASs) in a relativistic astrophysical magnetoplasma consisting of two-temperature electrons: a sparse population of relativistic nondegenerate classical electrons…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 A. P. Misra , A. Abdikian

Recent analyses of the intergalactic UV background by means of the HeII Lyman alpha forest assume that HeII and HI absorption features have the same line widths. We omit this assumption to investigate possible effects of thermal line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Fechner , D. Reimers

We report measurements of the time-dependent phases of the leak and retrieved pulses obtained in EIT storage experiments with metastable helium vapor at room temperature. In particular, we investigate the influence of the optical detuning…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 M. -A. Maynard , R. Bouchez , J. Lugani , F. Bretenaker , F. Goldfarb , E. Brion

We propose a new measurement scheme for the atom-molecule dark state by using electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) technique. Based on a density-matrix formalism, we calculate the absorption coefficient numerically. The appearance…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Guang-Ri Jin , Chul Koo Kim , Kyun Nahm

We analyze the two-photon linewidth of the recently proposed adiabatic transfer technique for ``stopping'' of light using electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). We shown that a successful and reliable transfer of excitation from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Claudia Mewes , Michael Fleischhauer

Power dissipation in electromagnetic absorbers is a quadratic function of the incident fields. To characterize an absorber, one needs to deal with the coupling that may occur between different excitations. Energy Absorption Interferometry…

Electromagnetically-induced-transparency (EIT) and Autler-Townes splitting (ATS) are two prominent examples of coherent interactions between optical fields and multilevel atoms. They have been observed in various physical systems involving…

Optics · Physics 2014-10-28 Bo Peng , Sahin Kaya Ozdemir , Weijian Chen , Franco Nori , Lan Yang

We report the electromagnetically-induced-transparency (EIT) cooling of $^{137}\mathrm{Ba}^{+}$ ions with a nuclear spin of $I=3/2$, which are a good candidate of qubits for future large-scale trapped ion quantum computing. EIT cooling of…

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