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Cancer is a disease that takes millions of lives every year. Then, to propose treatments, avoid recurrence, and improve the patient's life quality, we need to analyze this disease from a biophysical perspective with a solid mathematical…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-09 Carlos M. Nieto , Oscar M. Pimentel , Fabio D. Lora-Clavijo

Intra-tumor heterogeneity driving disease progression is characterized by distinct growth and spatial proliferation patterns of cells and their nuclei within tumor and non-tumor tissues. A widely accepted hypothesis is that these spatial…

Applications · Statistics 2025-11-13 Ye Jin Choi , Sebastian Kurtek , Simeng Zhu , Karthik Bharath

Angiogenesis is the formation of new blood vessels from the existing vessels. During tumour angiogenesis, tumour cells secret a number of chemical substrates called tumour angiogenic factors (TAFs). These factors diffuse through the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-07 Sounak Sadhukhan , S. K. Basu

One of the mechanisms that ensure cancer robustness is tumor heterogeneity, and its effects on tumor cells dynamics have to be taken into account when studying cancer progression. There is no unifying theoretical framework in mathematical…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Georgy P. Karev , Artem S. Novozhilov , Eugene V. Koonin

In this paper, we study a nonlinearly coupled initial-boundary value problem describing the evolution of brain tumor growth including lactate metabolism. In our modeling approach, we also take into account the viscoelastic properties of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Giulia Cavalleri , Pierluigi Colli , Alain Miranville , Elisabetta Rocca

Initiation and development of a malignant tumor is a complex phenomenon that has critical stages determining its long time behavior. This phenomenon is mathematically described by means of various models: from simple heuristic models to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-23 Yuri Kozitsky , Krzysztof Pilorz

Angiogenesis - the growth of new blood vessels from a pre-existing vasculature - is key in both physiological processes and on several pathological scenarios such as cancer progression or diabetic retinopathy. For the new vascular networks…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 Maurício Moreira-Soares , Rita Coimbra , Luís Rebelo , João Carvalho , Rui D. M. Travasso

In this paper, a free boundary problem modelling the growth of tumor is considered. The model includes two reaction-diffusion equations modelling the diffusion of nutrient and drug in the tumor and three hyperbolic equations describing the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Sakine Esmaili , F. Nasresfahani , M. R. Eslahchi

Motivated by experimental observations, we develop a mathematical model of chemotactically directed tumor growth. We present an analytical study of the model as well as a numerical one. The mathematical analysis shows that: (i) tumor cell…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mario Castro , Carmen Molina-Paris , Thomas s. Deisboeck

In this paper we study the growth of a tumor colony of multilayer type and focus on how the tumor grows from a near flat (when compared to the length of the tumor as, for instance, in the case of a bone tumor in a femur) initial colony. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Rafael Granero-Belinchón , Martina Magliocca

We develop an agent-based model of vasculogenesis, the de novo formation of blood vessels. Endothelial cells in the vessel network are viewed as linearly elastic spheres and are of two types: vessel elements are contained within the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-04 Holger Perfahl , Barry D Hughes , Tomas Alaracon , Philip K Maini , Mark C Lloyd , Matthias Reuss , Helen M Byrne

In this paper we study the rigorous sharp interface limit of a diffuse interface model related to the dynamics of tumor growth, when a parameter $\epsilon$, representing the interface thickness between the tumorous and non tumorous cells,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-21 E. Rocca , R. Scala

Tumor growth is constrained by spatial, mechanical, and metabolic factors whose alignment progressively breaks down across cellular, mesoscopic, and tissue scales as tumors expand. We hypothesize that this misalignment drives tumors toward…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-28 Arturo Tozzi

Angiogenesis is the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones in response to chemical signals secreted by, for example, a wound or a tumour. In this paper, we propose a mesoscopic lattice-based model of angiogenesis, in which…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-02 Fabian Spill , Pilar Guerrero , Tomas Alarcon , Philip K. Maini , Helen M. Byrne

We consider a fully practical finite element approximation of a diffuse interface model for tumour growth that takes the form of a degenerate parabolic system. In addition to showing stability bounds for the approximation, we prove…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Joe Eyles , Robert Nürnberg , Vanessa Styles

We present a phase-space analysis of a mathematical model of tumor growth with an immune responses. We consider mathematical analysis of the model equations with multipoint initial condition regarding to dissipativity, boundedness of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Veli Shakhmurov , Rishad Shahmurov

Cancer is a very complex phenomenon that involves many different scales and situations. In this paper we consider a free boundary problem describing the evolution of a tumor colony and we derive a new asymptotic model for tumor growth. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Rafael Granero-Belinchón , Martina Magliocca

Cell-based models provide a helpful approach for simulating complex systems that exhibit adaptive, resilient qualities, such as cancer. Their focus on individual cell interactions makes them a particularly appropriate strategy to study the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-30 Juan Uriel Legaria-Peña , Félix Sánchez-Morales , Yuriria Cortés-Poza

In this paper we study a tumor growth model with nutrients. The model presents dynamic patch solutions due to the contact inhibition among the tumor cells. We show that when the nutrients do not diffuse and the cells do not die, the tumor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-18 Matt Jacobs , Inwon Kim , Jiajun Tong

We propose a new type of diffuse interface model describing the evolution of a tumor mass under the effects of a chemical substance (e.g., a nutrient or a drug). The process is described by utilizing the variables $\varphi$, an order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Elisabetta Rocca , Giulio Schimperna , Andrea Signori
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