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The van der Waals force established between two surfaces plays a central role in many phenomena, such as adhesion or friction. However, the dependence of this forces on the distance of separation between plates is very complex. Two widely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-12 Juan Luengo-Márquez , Luis G. MacDowell

We consider the van der Waals interaction of an excited atom and a ground state atom across a vacuum-medium interface under the circumstances of the resonant coupling of the excited atom to a surface polariton mode of the system. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marin-Slobodan Tomas

We present semiempirical calculations of long-range van der Waals interactions for two interacting metastable rare-gas atoms Ne through Xe. Dispersion coefficients $C_6$ are obtained for homonuclear molecular potentials asymptotically…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Derevianko , A. Dalgarno

A combination of state-of-the-art theoretical methods has been used to obtain an atomic-level picture of classical and quantum ordering of protons in cold high-pressure solid hydro-gen. We focus mostly on phases II and III of hydrogen,…

The paper discusses a model of Van der Waals crystals in which band-gap structures do not form. An effect of strong and chaotic electron-electron repulsion, which was excluded from consideration in the traditional approach, is taken into…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Bogomolov

We use the master equation approach to calculate the energy level shifts of an atom in the presence of a general dielectric semi-infinite medium characterized by a dielectric constant $\epsilon(\omega)$. Particularly, we analyze the case of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. N. C. Mendes , C. Farina

London-van der Waals dispersion forces are a fundamental component of condensed matter systems, biological processes, and self-assembly. In this letter we propose a method to calculate the C6 coefficients that characterize dispersion forces…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 Micael J. T. Oliveira , Ksenia Komarova , Francoise Remacle , Matthieu J. Verstraete

Neutral atoms interact through a van der Waals potential which asymptotically falls off as r^{-6}. In ultracold gases, this interaction can be described to a good approximation by the atom-atom scattering length. However, corrections arise…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Ryan M. Kalas , D. Blume

We discuss different physical effects related to the uniform acceleration of atoms in vacuum, in the framework of quantum electrodynamics. We first investigate the van der Waals/Casimir-Polder dispersion and resonance interactions between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-24 M. Lattuca , J. Marino , A. Noto , R. Passante , L. Rizzuto , S. Spagnolo , W. Zhou

We model the disassembly of an excited nuclear system formed as a result of a heavy ion collision. We find that, as the beam energy in central collisions in varied, the dissociating system crosses a liquid-gas coexistence curve, resulting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Pan , S. Das Gupta , M. Grant

We explore the possibility of calculating electronic excited states by using perturbation theory along a range-separated adiabatic connection. Starting from the energies of a partially interacting Hamiltonian, a first-order correction is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-12-15 Elisa Rebolini , Julien Toulouse , Andrew M. Teale , Trygve Helgaker , Andreas Savin

We extend a method (E. Canc\`es and L.R. Scott, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 50, 2018, 381--410) to compute more terms in the asymptotic expansion of the van der Waals attraction between two hydrogen atoms. These terms are obtained by solving a set…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-09 Éric Cancès , Rafaël Coyaud , L. Ridgway Scott

We study the energy gap between the ground state and the first excited state of a mean-field-type non-stoquastic Hamiltonian by a semi-classical analysis. The fully connected mean-field model with $p$-body ferromagnetic interactions under a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-12 Masaki Ohkuwa , Hidetoshi Nishimori

Despite the modern level of development of computational chemistry methods and techno-logical progress, fast and accurate determination of solvation free energy remains a huge problem for physical chemists. In this paper, we describe two…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-05-18 N. N. Kalikin , Y. A. Budkov , A. L. Kolesnikov , D. V. Ivlev , M. A. Krestyaninov , M. G. Kiselev

We investigate the potential energy curves of rare-gas dimers with various ranges and strengths of interparticle interactions (nuclear-electron, electron-electron, and nuclear-nuclear interactions). Our investigation is based on the highly…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-05 Yu-Ting Chen , Kerwin Hui , Jeng-Da Chai

Fully relativistic approach to evaluate the correlation effects in highly charged ions is presented. The interelectronic-interaction contributions of first and second orders in $1/Z$ are treated rigorously within the framework of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 Y. S. Kozhedub , A. V. Malyshev , D. A. Glazov , V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn

The statistical mechanics of a mixed gas of adjoint and fundamental representation charges interacting via 1+1-dimensional U(N) gauge fields is investigated. In the limit of large N we show that there is a first order deconfining phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. R. Gattringer , L. D. Paniak , G. W. Semenoff

In principle, density functional theory yields the correct ground-state densities and energies of electronic systems under the action of a static external potential. However, traditional approximations fail to include Van der Waals energies…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Walter Kohn , Yigal Meir , Dmitrii E. Makarov

A GW calculation based on a truncated Coulomb interaction with an added small q limit was applied to 2D van der Waals heterolayered structures, and the Kane dispersion model was used to determine the accurate band gap edge. All ab initio…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-25 Eyasu Tadesse Muda , Tewodros Eyob Ada , Kenate Nemera Nigussa , Cecil N. M. Ouma

We present a formula for the body-assisted van der Waals interaction potential between two atoms, one or both being prepared in an excited energy eigenstate. The presence of arbitrary arrangement for material environment is taken into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-12 Hassan Safari , Mohammad Reza Karimpour