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We explain the physical basis of a model for small globular proteins with water interactions. The water is supposed to access the protein interior in an "all-or-none" manner during the unfolding of the protein chain. As a consequence of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Audun Bakk , Alex Hansen , Kim Sneppen

The interplay between structure-search of the native structure and desolvation in protein folding has been explored using a minimalist model. These results support a folding mechanism where most of the structural formation of the protein is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Margaret S. Cheung , Angel E. Garcia , Jose N. Onuchic

One of the most puzzling and unsolved challenges in molecular biology is understanding how proteins fold. Despite having advanced predictive tools that can accurately estimate the native structures of proteins, we still lack a comprehensive…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-13 Jorge Vila

The respective roles of local and nonlocal interactions in the thermodynamic cooperativity of proteins are investigated using continuum (off-lattice) native-centric G\=o-like models with a coarse-grained C$_\alpha$ chain representation. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Knott , Huseyin Kaya , Hue Sun Chan

We incorporate hydrodynamic interactions (HI) in a coarse-grained and structure-based model of proteins by employing the Rotne-Prager hydrodynamic tensor. We study several small proteins and demonstrate that HI facilitate folding. We also…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Marek Cieplak , Szymon Niewieczerzał

While all the information required for the folding of a protein is contained in its amino acid sequence, one has not yet learnt how to extract this information so as to predict the detailed, biological active, three-dimensional structure of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Broglia , G. Tiana

We use Wang-Landau and replica exchange techniques to study the effect of an increasing stiffness on the formation of secondary structures in protein-like systems. Two possible models are considered. In both models, a polymer chain is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-21 Tatjana Skrbic , Trinh X. Hoang , Achille Giacometti

While many good textbooks are available on Protein Structure, Molecular Simulations, Thermodynamics and Bioinformatics methods in general, there is no good introductory level book for the field of Structural Bioinformatics. This book aims…

Protein-protein binding enables orderly and lawful biological self-organization, and is therefore considered a miracle of nature. Protein-protein binding is steered by electrostatic forces, hydrogen bonding, van der Waals force, and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-23 Lin Yang , Shuai Guo , Chengyu Hou , Chencheng Liao , Jiacheng Li , Liping Shi , Xiaoliang Ma , Shenda Jiang , Bing Zheng , Yi Fang , Lin Ye , Xiaodong He

Protein aggregation, linked to many of diseases, is initiated when monomers access rogue conformations that are poised to form amyloid fibrils. We show, using simulations of src SH3 domain, that mechanical force enhances the population of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-08 Pavel I. Zhuravlev , Govardhan Reddy , John E. Straub , D. Thirumalai

Under certain conditions, the dynamics of coarse-grained models of solvated proteins can be described using a Markov state model, which tracks the evolution of populations of configurations. The transition rates among states that appear in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-26 Margarita Colberg , Jeremy Schofield

The prediction of the three-dimensional structures of the native state of proteins from the sequences of their amino acids is one of the most important challenges in molecular biology. An essential ingredient to solve this problem within…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian Micheletti , Flavio Seno , Jayanth Banavar , Amos Maritan

Theoretical studies of protein folding on lattice models relie on the assumption that water close to amino-acids is always in thermal equilibrium all along the folding pathway. Within this framework, it has always been considered that…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-02-08 Olivier Collet

We provide evidence that the energy landscapes of folded proteins do not shift with temperature, but the onset of functional dynamics is associated with its effective sampling. The motion of the backbone is described by three distinct…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Canan Baysal , Ali Rana Atilgan

Making use of a simplified model for protein folding, it can be shown that conformations which are particularly stable when their energy is minimized with respect to amino acid sequence (in the sense that they display a large energy gap to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Broglia , G. Tiana , H. E. Roman

A simple lattice model for proteins that allows for distinct sizes of the amino acids is presented. The model is found to lead to a significant number of conformations that are the unique ground state of one or more sequences or encodable.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Cristian Micheletti , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan , Flavio Seno

We report on atomistic simulation of the folding of a natively-knotted protein, MJ0366, based on a realistic force field. To the best of our knowledge this is the first reported effort where a realistic force field is used to investigate…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-02-11 Silvio a Beccara , Tatjana Skrbic , Roberto Covino , Cristian Micheletti , Pietro Faccioli

We propose a general method for predicting potentially good folders from a given number of amino acid sequences. Our approach is based on the calculation of the rate of convergence of each amino acid chain towards the native structure using…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-02-07 Dmitry K. Gridnev , Pedro Ojeda-May , Martin E. Garcia

Under an external field a double-stranded peptide chain can separate in a fragile or ductile transition. It is usually believed that these two regimes are driven either by chemical and thermal fields, or through non-local mechanical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-23 Luca Bellino , Giuseppe Florio , Alain Goriely , Giuseppe Puglisi

In simple models side chains are often represented implicitly (e.g., by spin-states) or simplified as one atom. We study side chain effects using square lattice and tetrahedral lattice models, with explicitly side chains of two atoms. We…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Jinfeng Zhang , Yu Chen , Rong Chen , Jie Liang