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The KdV equation with self-consistent sources (KdVES) is used as a model to illustrate the method. A generalized binary Darboux transformation (GBDT) with an arbitrary time-dependent function for the KdVES as well as the formula for…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Yunbo Zeng , Yijun Shao , Weimin Xue

Two different types of N=1 modified KdV equations are shown to possess $N$ soliton solutions. The soliton solutions of these equations are obtained by casting the equations in the bilinear forms using the supersymmetric extension of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Sasanka Ghosh , Debojit Sarma

We study the Riemann geometric approach to be aimed at unifying soliton systems. The general two-dimensional Einstein equation with constant scalar curvature becomes an integrable differential equation. We show that such Einstein equation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-09-24 Masahito Hayashi , Kazuyasu Shigemoto , Takuya Tsukioka

A connection between differential geometry and soliton equations is discussed

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Myrzakulov

We study a vector generalizations of the lattice KdV equation and one of the simplest Yamilov equations. We use algebraic properties of a certain class of matrices to derive the N-soliton solutions.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-08-06 V. E. Vekslerchik

A novel soliton-like solution in quantum electrodynamics is obtained via a self-consistent field method. By writing the Hamiltonian of quantum electrodynamics in the Coulomb gauge, we separate out a classical component in the density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-12 O. D. Skoromnik , I. D. Feranchuk , C. H. Keitel

A brief review of recent research on soliton and black hole solutions of Einstein's equations with nonlinear field sources is presented and some open questions are pointed out.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-14 Piotr Bizoń

We use a class of trial wave functions which are generalizations of gaussians to study single soliton approximate analytic solutions to the KdV equations. The variational parameters obey a Hamiltonian dynamics obtained from the Principle of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Cooper , C. Lucheroni , H. Shepard , P. Sodano

In this report, fundamental educational concepts of linear and non-linear equations and solutions of nonlinear equations from the book High-Temperature Superconductivity: The Nonlinear Mechanism and Tunneling Measurements (Kluwer Academic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-08 Yousef Yousefi , Khikmat Kh. Muminov

We consider the soliton solutions of a recently proposed coupled Sasa-Satsuma-mKdV equation using the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili reduction method. The system consists of a complex-valued component coupled with a real-valued one. Under zero or…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-03-20 Changyan Shi , Bao-Feng Feng

Taking the coupled KdV system as a simple example, analytical and nonsingular complexiton solutions are firstly discovered in this letter for integrable systems. Additionally, the analytical and nonsingular positon-negaton interaction…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 H. C. Hu , Bin Tong , S. Y. Lou

A new three-dimensional second-order nonlinear wave equation is introduced which passes the Painleve test for integrability and possesses KdV-type multisoliton solutions. Lax integrability of this equation remains unknown.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-11-26 Sergei Sakovich

Interaction of two solitons of the different polarities in the framework of modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation is studied. Three types of soliton interaction are considered: exchange and overtaking for solitons of the same polarity,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 E. N. Pelinovsky , E. G. Shurgalina

The concept of soliton gas was introduced in 1971 by V. Zakharov as an infinite collection of weakly interacting solitons in the framework of Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. In this theoretical construction of a diluted soliton gas,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-04-14 Pierre Suret , Stephane Randoux , Andrey Gelash , Dmitry Agafontsev , Benjamin Doyon , Gennady El

A noncommutative KdV-type equation is introduced extending the Baecklund chart in [S. Carillo, M. Lo Schiavo, and C. Schiebold, SIGMA 12 (2016)]. This equation, called meta-mKdV here, is linked by Cole-Hopf transformations to the two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-11 Sandra Carillo , Mauro Lo Schiavo , Egmont Porten , Cornelia Schiebold

We present a metric for which Einstein's field equations in vacuum generate the Kortweg-de Vries (KdV) equation and thus its $N$-soliton solutions solve the vacuum equations. The metric of the one soliton solution has been investigated and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-03-16 Debojit Sarma , Mahadev Patgiri

An analog of the lattice KdV equation of Nijhoff et al. is constructed on a hexagonal lattice. The resulting system of difference equations exhibits soliton solutions with interesting local structure: there is a nontrivial phase shift on…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeremy Schiff

The main purpose of this chapter is to present a brief introduction to nonlinear excitations, and to underline the soliton concept. This chapter is Chapter 5 in the book High-Temperature Superconductivity: The Nonlinear Mechanism and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mourachkine

A theory for constructing integrable couplings of soliton equations is developed by using various perturbations around solutions of perturbed soliton equations being analytic with respect to a small perturbation parameter. Multi-scale…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Wen-Xiu Ma

Based on the factorization of soliton equations into two commuting integrable x- and t-constrained flows, we derive N-soliton solutions for mKdV equation via its x- and t-constrained flows. It shows that soliton solution for soliton…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Yunbo Zeng , Huihui Dai