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An elementary method of computing the values at negative integers of the Riemann zeta function is presented. The principal ingredient is a new q-analogue of the Riemann zeta function. We show that for any argument other than 1 the classical…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masanobu Kaneko , Nobushige Kurokawa , Masato Wakayama

Let $w$ be any word over the alphabet $\{0,1,\ldots, q-1\}$, and denote by $h$ either a polynomial of degree $d\geq 1$ or $h: n\mapsto m^n$ for a fixed $m$. Furthermore, denote by $e_q(w;h(n))$ the number of occurrences of $w$ as a subword…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-06 Hajime Kaneko , Thomas Stoll

Two sets of mutually commuting $q-$difference operators $x_i$ and $y_j$, $i,j=1, ...,N$ such that $x_i$ and $y_i$ generate a homomorphic image of the $q-$Onsager algebra for each $i$ are introduced. The common polynomial eigenfunctions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-22 Pascal Baseilhac , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

In this letter, the (q,h)-analogue of Newton's binomial formula is obtained in the (q,h)-deformed quantum plane which reduces for h=0 to the q-analogue. For (q=1,h=0), this is just the usual one as it should be. Moreover, the h-analogue is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. B. Benaoum

For functions $p(z) = 1 + \sum_{n=1}^\infty p_n z^n$ holomorphic in the unit disk, satisfying $ {\rm Re}\, p(z) > 0$, we generalize two inequalities proved by Livingston in 1969 and 1985, and simplify their proofs. One of our results states…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-11-09 Iason Efraimidis

We use the method of higher order linearization to study an inverse boundary value problem for the minimal surface equation on a Riemannian manifold $(\mathbb{R}^n,g)$, where the metric $g$ is conformally Euclidean. In particular we show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Janne Nurminen

We say a power series $a_0+a_1q+a_2q^2+\cdots$ is \emph{multiplicative} if $n\mapsto a_n/a_1$ for positive integers $n$ is a multiplicative function. Given the Eisenstein series $E_{2k}(q)$, we consider formal multiplicative power series…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Boyuan Xiong

We introduce a new generalization of Stirling numbers of the second kind and analyze their properties, including generating functions, integral representations, and recurrence relations. These numbers are used to approximate Riemann zeta…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Kamel Mezlini , Tahar Moumni , Najib Ouled Azaiez

We prove a conjecture of Liu and Wang on the q-log-convexity of the polynomial sequence $\{\sum_{k=0}^n{n\choose k}^2q^k\}_{n\geq 0}$. By using Pieri's rule and the Jacobi-Trudi identity for Schur functions, we obtain an expansion of a sum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-10-14 William Y. C. Chen , Robert L. Tang , Larry X. W. Wang , Arthur L. B. Yang

We introduce excess logarithmic residues for one-dimensional holomorphic foliations tangent to a divisor. They arise from the comparison between the logarithmic normal sheaf and the ordinary normal sheaf of the foliation, and measure the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Alana Cavalcante , Maurício Corrêa , Fernando Lourenço , Elaheh Shahsavaripour

We consider a $q$-analog $r_2(n, q)$ of the number of representations of an integer as a sum of two squares $r_2(n)$. This $q$-analog is generated by the expansion of a product that was studied by Kronecker and Jordan. We generalize…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-07 José Manuel Rodríguez Caballero

A theta surface in affine 3-space is the zero set of a Riemann theta function in genus 3. This includes surfaces arising from special plane quartics that are singular or reducible. Lie and Poincar\'e showed that theta surfaces are precisely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Daniele Agostini , Türkü Özlüm Çelik , Julia Struwe , Bernd Sturmfels

The double zeta function was first studied by Euler in response to a letter from Goldbach in 1742. One of Euler's results for this function is a decomposition formula, which expresses the product of two values of the Riemann zeta function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 David M. Bradley

Numerical tools for computation of $\wp$-functions, also known as Kleinian, or multiply periodic, are proposed. In this connection, computation of periods of the both first and second kinds is reconsidered. An analytical approach to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Julia Bernatska

One considers weighted sums over points of lattice polytopes, where the weight of a point v is the monomial q^f(v) for some linear form f. One proposes a q-analogue of the classical theory of Ehrhart series and Ehrhart polynomials,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Frédéric Chapoton

For univalent and normalized functions $f$ the logarithmic coefficients $\gamma_n(f)$ are determined by the formula $\log(f(z)/z)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}2\gamma_n(f)z^n$. In the paper \cite{Pon} the authors posed the conjecture that a locally…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Stanislawa Kanas , Vali Soltani Masih

The $\psi(x)$-function, which solves the equation $x = \sinh(aw)e^w$ for $0<a<1$, has a natural connection to the renowned Lambert $W$ function and also physical relevance through its connection to the Lenz-Ising model of ferromagnetism. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Per Åhag , Rafał Czyż , Per-Håkan Lundow

We consider the vector space $E_{\rho,p}$ of entire functions of finite order, whose types are not more than $p>0$, endowed with Frechet topology, which is generated by a sequence of weighted norms. We call a function $f\in E_{\rho,p}$ {\it…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Leonid Zelenko

In this paper we construct the q-analogue of Barnes' Bernoulli numbers and plynomials of degree 2, which is an answer to a part of Schlosser's question. Finally, we treat the q-analogue of the sums of powers of consecutive integrs.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Simsek , D. Kim , T. Kim , S. -H. Rim

We find an infinite set of eigenfunctions for the Laplacian with respect to a flat metric with conical singularities and acting on degree zero bundles over special Riemann surfaces of genus greater than one. These special surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Marco Matone