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Rotationally resolved infrared spectra are reported for the X-HCN (X = Cl, Br, I) binary complexes solvated in helium nanodroplets. These results are directly compared with that obtained previously for the corresponding X-HF complexes [J.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-07-06 Jeremy M. Merritt , Jochen Küpper , Roger E. Miller

We investigate the microwave spectra of ultracold alkali metal dimers in magnetic, electric and combined fields, taking account of the hyperfine structure due to the nuclear spins. We consider the molecules 41K87Rb and 7Li133Cs, which are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Hong Ran , J. Aldegunde , Jeremy M. Hutson

Rotational transitions of $iso$-propyl cyanide, (CH$_3$)$_2$CHCN, also known as $iso$-butyronitrile, were recorded using long-path absorption spectroscopy in selected regions between 37 and 600 GHz. Further measurements were carried out…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-21 Holger S. P. Müller , Audrey Coutens , Adam Walters , Jens-Uwe Grabow , Stephan Schlemmer

We report a detailed timing and spectral analysis of the X-ray pulsar 2S~1417-624 using the data from Insight-HXMT during the 2018 outburst. The pulse profiles are highly variable with respect to both unabsorbed flux and energy. A…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-31 Q. Liu , A. Santangelo , L. D. Kong , L. Ducci , L. Ji , W. Wang , M. M. Serim , C. Güngör , Y. L. Tuo , D. Serim

Some merging galaxy clusters host diffuse extended radio emission, so-called radio halos and relics. Here we present observations between 147 MHz and 4.9 GHz of a new radio-selected galaxy cluster 1RXS J0603.3+4214 (z=0.225). The cluster is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 R. J. van Weeren , H. J. A. Rottgering , H. T. Intema , L. Rudnick , M. Bruggen , M. Hoeft , J. B. R. Oonk

Context: Hierarchal models of large scale structure (LSS) formation predict that galaxy clusters grow via gravitational infall and mergers of (smaller) mass concentrations, such as clusters and galaxy groups. Diffuse radio emission, in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. J. van Weeren , H. J. A. Rottgering , J. Bagchi , S. Raychaudhury , H. T. Intema , F. Miniati , T. A. Ensslin , M. Markevitch , T. Erben

Diffuse cluster-scale synchrotron radio emission is discovered in an increasing number of galaxy clusters in the form of radio halos (RHs), probing the presence of relativistic electrons and magnetic fields in the intra-cluster medium. The…

A two-dimensional (2D) hetero-bilayer system consisting of MoS2 on WSe2, deposited on epitaxial graphene, is studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy at temperatures of 5 and 80 K. A moir\'e pattern is observed, arising…

Rotational superradiance was predicted theoretically decades ago, and is chiefly responsible for a number of important effects and phenomenology in black-hole physics. However, rotational superradiance has never been observed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-02 Vitor Cardoso , Antonin Coutant , Mauricio Richartz , Silke Weinfurtner

Hydrogen is one of the few molecules which has been incarcerated in the molecular cage of C$_{60}$ and forms endohedral supramolecular complex H$_2$@C$_{60}$. In this confinement hydrogen acquires new properties. Its translational motion…

The resonance states of $^{4}H$, $^{4}He$ and $^{4}Li$, embedded in the three-cluster $d+N+N$ continuum, are investigated within a three-cluster model. The model treats the Pauli principle exactly and incorporates the Faddeev components for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Vasilevsky , F. Arickx , J. Broeckhove , V. N. Romanov

We investigate the behavior of the collective excitations of adsorbed $^4$He in an ordered hexagonal mesopore, examining the crossover from a thin film to a confined fluid. Here we present the inelastic scattering results as a function of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-13 Matthew S. Bryan , Paul E. Sokol

Recently, high-resolution spectroscopy of slow beams of metastable helium molecules (He$_2^*$) generated by multistage Zeeman deceleration was used in combination with Rydberg-series extrapolation techniques to obtain the lowest rotational…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-01-16 Paul Jansen , Luca Semeria , Frédéric Merkt

Superfluidity in $^3$He exhibits many unique properties that are of interest to modern condensed matter research, including multiple superfluid phase transitions, topological defects, and exotic classes of excitations like Majorana and Weyl…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-31 Alexander J. Shook , Daksh Malhotra , Aymar Muhikira , John P. Davis

Radio relics are diffuse, extended synchrotron sources located at the outskirts of merging galaxy clusters. Their origin has been linked with shock waves injected into the intracluster medium, but the acceleration mechanism at the shock…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-06 M. Della Chiesa , A. Botteon , A. Bonafede , K. Rajpurohit , V. Cuciti , D. Hoang , R. J. van Weeren , X. Zhang , F. Gastaldello

Spectral line and continuum observations of the ionized and molecular gas in G20.08-0.14 N explore the dynamics of accretion over a range of spatial scales in this massive star-forming region. Very Large Array observations of NH_3 at 4''…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Roberto Galván-Madrid , Eric Keto , Qizhou Zhang , Stan Kurtz , Luis F. Rodríguez , Paul T. P. Ho

A revised rotation-vibration line list for the combined hydrogen cyanide (HCN) / hydrogen isocyanide (HNC) system is presented. The line list uses {\it ab initio} transition intensities calculated previously (Harris et al., ApJ, 2002, 578,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-27 R. J. Barber , J. K. Strange , C. Hill , O. L. Polyansky , G. Ch. Mellau , S. N. Yurchenko , Jonathan Tennyson

We study long-lived resonances (lowest-loss modes) in hexagonally shaped dielectric resonators in order to gain insight into the physics of a class of microcrystal lasers. Numerical results on resonance positions and lifetimes, near-field…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jan Wiersig

Below 360 mK, Fe8 magnetic molecular clusters are in the pure quantum relaxation regime. We showed recently that the predicted ``square-root time'' relaxation is obeyed, allowing us to develop a new method for watching the evolution of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Wernsdorfer , T. Ohm , C. Sangregorio , R. Sessoli , D. Gatteschi , C. Paulsen