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A consistent set of statistical-model input parameters, validated by analysis of various independent data, makes possible the assessment of an $\alpha$-particle optical model potential [Phys. Rev. C {\bf 90}, 044612 (2014)] also for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-04 Vlad Avrigeanu , Marilena Avrigeanu

A strongly asymmetric, Fano-like resonance profile has been found for magneto-absorption in the states of hot free electron-hole pairs scattered by defects in bulk semiconductors. The renormalization of the absorption profile, compared to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Belitsky , A. Cantarero , S. T. Pavlov

We study the theory of intrinsic photoluminescence of two-dimensional electron systems in the vicinity of the $\nu=1$ quantum Hall state. We focus predominantly on the recombination of a band of initial ``excitonic states'' that are the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 N. R. Cooper , D. B. Chklovskii

The low energy systems of three or four neutrons are treated within the adiabatic hyperspherical framework, yielding an understanding of the low energy quantum states in terms of an adiabatic potential energy curve. The dominant low energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-05 Michael D. Higgins , Chris H. Greene , Alejandro Kievsky , Michele Viviani

We consider terahertz absorption and gain in a single miniband of semiconductor superlattice subject to a bichromatic electric field in the most general case of commensurate frequencies of the probe and pump fields. Using an exact solution…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-04 Alexey V. Shorokhov , Kirill N. Alekseev

We present a collection of simple derivations for the neutron-induced resonance cross-sections. These formulae are commonly used to experimentally describe the fundamental properties of resonances for neutron-rich nuclei far from stability…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-11 Julien Gibelin

Photo-absorption in fully ionized plasmas in high magnetic fields is re-examined, using the methods of many-body quantum field theory. For frequencies in the immediate vicinity of the electron cyclotron resonance the rates we obtain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-07 R. F. Sawyer

We have studied supercurrent-assisted formation of the resistive state in nano-structured Nb and NbN superconducting films after absorption of a single photon. In amorphous narrow NbN strips the probability of the resistive state formation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 Alexei Semenov , Andreas Engel , Heinz-Wilhelm Hübers , Konstantin Ilin , Michael Siegel

We have studied the absorption of a weak probe beam through cold rubidium atoms in a magneto-optic trap. The absorption spectrum shows two peaks with the smaller peak having linewidth as small as 28% of the natural linewidth. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Umakant D. Rapol , Ajay Wasan , Vasant Natarajan

We study a simple chemical reaction system and effects of the internal noise. The chemical reaction system causes the same transition phenomenon discussed by Togashi and Kaneko [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86 (2001) 2459; J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 72 (2003)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun Ohkubo , Nadav Shnerb , David A. Kessler

A study of the effects of absorption on the nonlinear process of parametric down conversion is presented. Absorption within the nonlinear medium is accounted for by employing the framework of macroscopic QED and the Green tensor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 J. A. Crosse , Stefan Scheel

A density matrix based analytical model is developed to study the coherent probe field propagation through a four-level V type system in presence of a coherent control field. The model allows coupling of the probe field from the upper…

A nondegenerate four-level N-type scheme was experimentally implemented to observe electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) at the $^{87}$Rb D$_{2}$ line. Radiations of two independent external-cavity semiconductor lasers were used in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 V. M. Entin , I. I. Ryabtsev , A. E. BoguslavskiI , I. M. Beterov

We study transfer of coherent nuclear oscillations between an excitation energy donor and an acceptor in a simple dimeric electronic system coupled to an unstructured thermodynamic bath and some pronounced vibrational intramolecular mode.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-01-08 Tomáš Mančal , Jakub Dostál , Jakub Pšenčík , Donatas Zigmantas

This research focuses on a coherently driven four-level atomic medium with the aim of inducing a negative index of refraction while taking into consideration local field corrections as well as magnetoelectric cross coupling, i.e. chirality,…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-06 F. Bello

Nonadiabatic change of the control field or of the low-frequency coherence allows for an almost instantaneous change of the signal field propagating in a thick resonant absorber where electromagnetically induced transparency is realized.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. N. Shakhmuratov , A. A. Kalachev , J. Odeurs

The induced terahertz response of semiconductor systems is investigated with a microscopic theory. In agreement with recent terahertz experiments, the developed theory fully explains the ultrafast build up of the plasmon resonance and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Kira , W. Hoyer , S. W. Koch

Dual fluorescence in 4-(dimethylamino)benzonitrile (DMABN) and its derivatives in polar solvents has been studied extensively for the past several decades. An intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) minimum on the excited state potential…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-03-26 Avdhoot Datar , Saisrinivas Gudivada , Devin A. Matthews

The author has previously suggested that the ground state for 4-dimensional quantum gravity can be represented as a condensation of non-linear gravitons connected by Dirac strings. In this note we suggest that the low-lying excitations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 George Chapline

Properties of quantum states have disclosed new technologies, ranging from quantum information to quantum metrology. Among them a recent research field is quantum imaging, addressed to overcome limits of classical imaging by exploiting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-09 G. Brida , M. Genovese , I. Ruo Berchera