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In a recent publication we showed that a monoaxial chiral magnet has a continuum of metastable helical states differing by the helix wave number. This intringuing result was obtained for the case of an infinite magnet (or of a magnet with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Victor Laliena , Santiago Osorio , Sebastian Bustingorry , Javier Campo

A special class of supersymmetric U(1) gauge extensions of the standard model was proposed in 2002. It is anomaly-free, has no mu term, and conserves baryon and lepton numbers automatically. It also allows the lightest Higgs boson to have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Ernest Ma

Magnetically levitated superconducting microparticles offer a promising path to quantum experiments with picogram to microgram objects. In this work, we levitate a 700ng $\sim 10^{17}$amu superconducting microsphere in a magnetic chip trap…

It is well known that two permanent magnets of fixed orientation will either always repel or attract one another regardless of the distance between them. However, if one magnet is rotated at sufficient speed, a stable position at a given…

The recent claim [arXiv:hep-th/0603070, arXiv:hep-th/0605020] that there exists in QED a maximum magnetic field of 10^{42} G, above which the magnetized vacuum becomes unstable with respect to the so-called "positronium collapse" is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Shang-Yung Wang

During the last few years superconductive undulators with a period length of 3.8 mm and 14 mm have been built. In this paper scaling laws for these novel insertion devices are presented: a simple analytic formula is derived which describes…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 H. O. Moser , R. Rossmanith

Given two pants decompositions of a compact orientable surface $S$, we give an upper bound for their distance in the pants graph that depends logarithmically on their intersection number and polynomially on the Euler characteristic of $S$.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Marc Lackenby , Mehdi Yazdi

Levitated systems are desirable due to reduced clamping losses and reduced thermal contact. These advantageous properties have been exploited in optomechanics to achieve ultra-strong coupling between the mechanical mode and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-09 Nabin K. Raut , Jeffery Miller , Raymond Chiao , Jay E. Sharping

The ability of stacks of superconducting tapes to trap large magnetic fields makes them ideal candidates for creating powerful permanent magnets of compact size and mass. Experimentally, several techniques are used to trap the maximum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-07 Víctor M. R. Zermeño , Algirdas Baskys , Shengnan Zou , Anup Patel , Francesco Grilli

Magnetic torque measurements have been performed on a KOs$_2$O$_6$ single crystal in magnetic fields up to 35.3 T and at temperatures down to 0.6 K. The upper critical field is determined to be $\sim$30 T. De Haas-van Alphen oscillations…

The discovery of the Higgs boson by the LHC and the measurement of its mass at around 125 GeV, taken together with the absence of signals of physics beyond the standard model, make it possible that we might live in a metastable electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-04 Jose R. Espinosa

Recent lattice QCD calculations have reported evidence for the existence of a bound state with strangeness -2 and baryon number 2 at quark masses somewhat higher than the physical values. By developing a description of the dependence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-12 P. E. Shanahan , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

Robots manipulating in changing environments must act on percepts that are late, noisy, or stale. We present U-LAG, a mid-execution goal-retargeting layer that leaves the low-level controller unchanged while re-aiming task goals…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Anamika J H , Anujith Muraleedharan

A miniature ceramic anvil high pressure cell (mCAC) was earlier designed by us for magnetic measurements at pressures up to 7.6 GPa in a commercial superconducting quantum interference (SQUID) magnetometer [N. Tateiwa et al., Rev. Sci.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Naoyuki Tateiwa , Yoshinori Haga , Tatsuma D Matsuda , Zachary Fisk

We show that in automatically R-conserving minimal SUSY left-right symmetric models there is a theoretical upper limit on the mass of the right-handed $W_R$ boson given by $M_{W_R}\leq g M_{SUSY}/f$, where $M_{SUSY}$ is the scale of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Kuchimanchi , R. N. Mohapatra

We argue that pulsars may be spin-polarized neutron stars, i.e. cosmic permanent magnets. This would simply explain several observational facts about pulsars, including the 'beacon effect' itself i.e. the static/stable misalignment of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-05-22 Johan Hansson , Anna Ponga

We present new upper limits on the light Higgs boson mass mh in supersymmetric models. We consider two gravity-mediated models (with and without universal scalar masses) and two gauge-mediated models (with a 5+5 or 10+10 messenger sector).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Konstantin T. Matchev , Damien M. Pierce

Magnetic monopoles have long been predicted in theory and could exist as a stable object in our universe. As they move around in galaxies, magnetic monopoles could be captured by astrophysical objects like stars and planets. Here, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Yang Bai , Sida Lu , Nicholas Orlofsky

A novel over-the-air computation (AirComp) framework empowered by movable antennas (MAs) is proposed to significantly enhance computation accuracy. Within this framework, the joint optimization of transmit power control, antenna…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Zhenqiao Cheng , Nanxi Li , Jianchi Zhu , Shan Yang , Chongjun Ouyang , Xingqi Zhang

The onset and evolution of magnetic fields in laboratory and astrophysical plasmas is determined by several mechanisms, including instabilities, dynamo effects and ultra-high energy particle flows through gas, plasma and interstellar-media.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Flacco , J. Vieira , A. Lifschitz , F. Sylla , S. Kahaly , M. Veltcheva , L. O. Silva , V. Malka