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Predicting cycling duration for a given route is essential for training planning and event preparation. Existing solutions rely on physics-based models that require extensive parameterization, including aerodynamic drag coefficients and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Francisco Aguilera Moreno

Numerical simulations of a dissipative hard sphere gas reveal a dependence of the cooling rate on correlation of the particle velocities due to inelastic collisions. We propose a coefficient which characterizes the velocity correlations in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thorsten Poeschel , Nikolai V. Brilliantov , Thomas Schwager

In this paper, we consider the functional It\^o calculus framework to find a path-dependent version of the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation for stochastic control problems that feature dynamics and running cost that depend on the path of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Yuri F. Saporito

A new one-dimensional fluid model for ions in weakly-ionized plasma is proposed. The model differs from the existing ones in two aspects. First, a more accurate approximation of the collision terms in the fluid equations is suggested. For…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-20 I. L. Semenov

Since a few years there is an increasing interest in minimizing the energy consumption of computing systems. However in a shared computing system, users want to optimize their experienced quality of service, at the price of a high energy…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-05-30 Christoph Dürr , Łukasz Jeż , Oscar C. Vásquez

The central collision between two solid spheres or the normal collision between a sphere and a plate are important to understand in detail before studying more complex particle interactions. Models exist to describe this basic problem but…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Carsten Güttler , Daniel Heißelmann , Jürgen Blum , Sebastiaan Krijt

Assessing whether two patient populations exhibit comparable event dynamics is essential for evaluating treatment equivalence, pooling data across cohorts, or comparing clinical pathways across hospitals or strategies. We introduce a…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-10 Zoe Kristin Lange , Maryam Farhadizadeh , Holger Dette , Nadine Binder

A much improved determination of the transverse energy of jets has been carried out in ZEUS, using a correction procedure based on two independent methods. The first is based on a combination of tracking and calorimeter information which…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Wing

This paper provides a general framework for efficiently obtaining the appropriate intervention time for collision avoidance systems to just avoid a rear-end crash. The proposed framework incorporates a driver comfort model and a vehicle…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Jordanka Kovaceva , Nikolce Murgovski , Balázs Kulcsár , Henk Wymeersch , Jonas Bärgman

This paper analyses the impact of collisions in a system of $N$ identical hard-core particles driven according to a velocity jump process. The physical space is essentially a channel in $\mathbb{R}$ with a probability of occupants being…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-02-24 Gayani Tennakoon , Stephen W. Taylor

Injuries to the knee joint are very common for long-distance and frequent runners, an issue which is often attributed to fatigue. We address the problem of fatigue detection from biomechanical data from different sources, consisting of…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-08-22 Rupsa Basu , Katharina Proksch

Runaway electron modelling efforts are motivated by the risk these energetic particles pose to large fusion devices. The sophisticated kinetic models can capture most features of the runaway electron generation but have high computational…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-05-28 S. Olasz , O. Embreus , M. Hoppe , M. Aradi , D. Por , T. Jonsson , D. Yadikin , G. I. Pokol , EU-IM Team

Experimental and theoretical studies of laser-induced breakdown in dielectrics provide conflicting conclusions about the possibility to trigger ionization avalanche on the sub-picosecond time scale and the relative importance of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Jean-Luc Déziel , Louis J. Dubé , Charles Varin

We study a model of diffusion in a brownian potential. This model was firstly introduced by T. Brox (1986) as a continuous time analogue of random walk in random environment. We estimate the deviations of this process above or under its…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Gabriel Faraud

One of the key challenges for autonomous vehicles is the ability to accurately predict the motion of other objects in the surrounding environment, such as pedestrians or other vehicles. In this contribution, a novel motion forecasting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-09 Kay Scheerer , Thomas Michalke , Juergen Mathes

Privacy-preserving smart meter control strategies proposed in the literature so far make some ideal assumptions such as instantaneous control without delay, lossless energy storage systems etc. In this paper, we present a one-step-ahead…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-01-09 Ramana R. Avula , Tobias J. Oechtering , Daniel Månsson

An attempt to merge into a single model, which reduces to the solution of non-smooth convex optimization problem: calculation model of OD-matrix (entropy model), the mode split model and the model of the equilibrium distribution of flows…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-06-30 Alexander Gasnikov , Yuriy Dorn , Yurii Nesterov , Sergey Shpirko

The stationary phase method is often employed for computing tunneling {\em phase} times of analytically-continuous {\em gaussian} or infinite-bandwidth step pulses which collide with a potential barrier. The indiscriminate utilization of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-04 Alex E. Bernardini

The free cooling process in the inelastic hard sphere system is studied by analysing the data from large scale molecular dynamics simulations on a three dimensional system. The initial energy decay, the velocity distribution function, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryo Kawahara , Hiizu Nakanishi

Given the growing prevalence of diabetes, there has been significant interest in determining how diabetes affects instrumental daily functions, like driving. Complication of glucose control in diabetes includes hypoglycemic and…