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Adaptive dynamics is a widely used framework for modeling long-term evolution of continuous phenotypes. It is based on invasion fitness functions, which determine selection gradients and the canonical equation of adaptive dynamics. Even…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-07 Michael Doebeli , Iaroslav Ispolatov

Optimization of power loss in soft magnetic components basis on the choice of the best technological parameters values. Therefore, the power losses have been measured in Somaloy 500 samples for a wide range of frequency and magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-24 Barbara Slusarek , Bartosz Jankowski , Krzysztof Sokalski , Jan Szczyglowski

The kinematic expansion history of the universe is investigated by using the 307 supernovae type Ia from the Union Compilation set. Three simple model parameterizations for the deceleration parameter (constant, linear and abrupt transition)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. C. C. Guimarães , J. V. Cunha , J. A. S. Lima

We present a new parallel model of computation suitable for spatial architectures, for which the energy used for communication heavily depends on the distance of the communicating processors. In our model, processors have locations on a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Lukas Gianinazzi , Tal Ben-Nun , Maciej Besta , Saleh Ashkboos , Yves Baumann , Piotr Luczynski , Torsten Hoefler

In this work, we analyze 126 publicly available IAM climate scenarios modeled by six leading teams in climate science. We define a simple numerical metric that measures the decarbonization speed implied by each IAM scenario. With this…

Applications · Statistics 2026-04-10 Fangyuan Zhang

Future linear colliders plan to collide polarised beams and the planned physics reach requires knowledge of the state of polarisation as precisely as possible. The polarised beams can undergo depolarisation due to various mechanisms. In…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 I. Bailey , C. Bartels , M. Beckmann , A. Hartin , C. Helebrant , D. Kaefer , J. List , G. Moortgat-Pick

We consider a kinetic theory approach to model the evacuation of a crowd from bounded domains. The interactions of a person with other pedestrians and the environment, which includes walls, exits, and obstacles, are modeled by using tools…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-17 Daewa Kim , Annalisa Quaini

In some models of parallel computation, jobs are split into smaller tasks and can be executed completely asynchronously. In other situations the parallel tasks have constraints that require them to synchronize their start and possibly…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Brenton Walker , Markus Fidler

We provide scientific foundations for athletic performance prediction on an individual level, exposing the phenomenology of individual athletic running performance in the form of a low-rank model dominated by an individual power law. We…

Applications · Statistics 2016-09-28 Duncan A. J. Blythe , Franz J. Király

In this paper we return to the problem of reduced-state dynamics in the presence of an interacting environment. The question we investigate is how to appropriately model a particular system evolution given some knowledge of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-02 Eric Chitambar , Ali Abu-Nada , Russell Ceballos , Mark Byrd

Sports franchises invest a lot in training their athletes. use of latest technology for this purpose is also very common. We propose a system of capturing motion of athletes during weight training and analyzing that data to find out any…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Muhammad Umair Khan , Khawar Saeed , Sidra Qadeer

A novel learning Model Predictive Control technique is applied to the autonomous racing problem. The goal of the controller is to minimize the time to complete a lap. The proposed control strategy uses the data from previous laps to improve…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-11-10 Ugo Rosolia , Ashwin Carvalho , Francesco Borrelli

We propose a novel adaptive test of goodness-of-fit, with computational cost linear in the number of samples. We learn the test features that best indicate the differences between observed samples and a reference model, by minimizing the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-10-25 Wittawat Jitkrittum , Wenkai Xu , Zoltan Szabo , Kenji Fukumizu , Arthur Gretton

This paper presents two complementary frameworks to optimize Formula 1 race strategies, jointly accounting for energy allocation, tire wear and pit stop timing. First, the race scenario is modeled using lap time maps and a dynamic tire wear…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-29 Giona Fieni , Joschua Wüthrich , Marc-Philippe Neumann , Mohammad M. Moradi , Christopher H. Onder

Pedestrians adjust both speed and stride length when they navigate difficult situations such as tight corners or dense crowds. They try to avoid collisions and to preserve their personal space. State-of-the-art pedestrian motion models…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-03-03 Isabella von Sivers , Gerta Köster

This report describes our approach to design and evaluate a software stack for a race car capable of achieving competitive driving performance in the different disciplines of the Formula Student Driverless. By using a 360{\deg} LiDAR and…

Deficits in working memory, which includes both the ability to learn and to retain information short-term, are a hallmark of many cognitive disorders. Our study analyzes data from a neuroscience experiment on animal subjects, where…

Applications · Statistics 2025-12-23 Maria Laura Battagliola , Laura J. Benoit , Sarah Canetta , Shizhe Zhang , R. Todd Ogden

The energy efficiency of Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) is significantly influenced by surrounding road users. This paper presents the evaluation of energy efficiency of CAVs in a mixed traffic interacted with human controlled…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-06-04 Xun Gong , Yaohui Guo , Yiheng Feng , Jing Sun , Ding Zhao

We propose a neural network-based approach that computes a stable and generalizing metric (LSiM) to compare data from a variety of numerical simulation sources. We focus on scalar time-dependent 2D data that commonly arises from motion and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-29 Georg Kohl , Kiwon Um , Nils Thuerey

Given a pair of multivariate time-series data of the same length and dimensions, an approach is proposed to select variables and time intervals where the two series are significantly different. In applications where one time series is an…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-12-11 Kensuke Mitsuzawa , Margherita Grossi , Stefano Bortoli , Motonobu Kanagawa
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