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We have investigated the threshold of photodetachment of Li^- leading to the formation of the residual Li atom in the $2p ^2P$ state. The excited residual atom was selectively photoionized via an intermediate Rydberg state and the resulting…

The electron affinity (EA) of atomic selenium, previously established as 16,297.276(9) cm-1 based on the laser photodetachment microscopy (LPM) measurements in 2012, exhibited a significant deviation from other earlier experimental values,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-06-13 Rui Zhang , Wenru Jie , Jiayi Chen , Qihan Liu , Chuangang Ning

We propose to use the near-threshold electron scattering data for atoms to guide the reliable experimental determination of their electron affinities (EAs), extracted using the Wigner Threshold Law, from laser photodetachment threshold…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-03-05 Zineb Felfli , Alfred Z. Msezane

Atomic negative ions are fragile quantum systems in which correlation among the valence electrons plays a very important role. For doubly excited states correlation becomes dominant. Photodetachment is the process where a negative ion…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Andreas E. Klinkmueller

Theoretical calculations based on the Dirac--Coulomb--Breit relativistic coupled cluster method have been carried out for the electron affinities and ionization potentials of the superheavy element nihonium (Nh) and its lighter homologues…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 Yangyang Guo , Anastasia Borschevsky , Ephraim Eliav , Lukáš F. Pašteka

The specific mass shift in the electron affinity between ^{35}Cl and ^{37}Cl has been determined by tunable laser photodetachment spectroscopy to be -0.51(14) GHz. The isotope shift was observed as a difference in the onset of the…

We report multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock and relativistic configuration interaction calculations on the Thallium (Tl) electron affinity, as well as on the excited energy levels arising from the ground configuration of Tl$^-$. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Ran Si , Sacha Schiffmann , Kai Wang , Chong Yang Chen , Michel Godefroid

High level ab initio calculations were undertaken on the CH$_2$OO anion and neutral species to predict the electron affinity and anion photoelectron spectrum. The electron affinity of CH$_2$OO, 0.567 eV, and barrier height for dissociation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-01-06 Amir Karton , Marcus Kettner , Duncan Andrew Wild

Within the Hubbard model, the ionization energy and electron affinity of the icosahedral C60 fullerene are calculated in the static fluctuation approximation. A graphical representation of the chemical potential equation is first obtained.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-22 Gennadiy Ivanovich Mironov

Electron affinity, electronegativity and electrophilicity of several neutral atoms and their positive and negative ions are calculated at various levels of theory using different basis sets in the gas phase as well as in the presence of…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-12-01 P. K. Chattaraj , S. Duley

The electron affinity (EA) of superheavy element Og is calculated by the use of the relativistic Fock-space coupled cluster (FSCC) and configuration interaction methods. The FSCC cluster operator expansion included single, double, and…

(Abridged) Aims. We present a homogeneous observational study of electron temperature ($T_{\rm e}$) relations between ionic species: $T_{\rm e}$([N II]), $T_{\rm e}$([O II]), $T_{\rm e}$([O III]), $T_{\rm e}$([S II]), $T_{\rm e}$([S III])…

A possibility of a few MeV electron beam diagnostics (Lorentz factor ~ 10) using polarization characteristics of the optical transition radiation (OTR) have been considered. Determinaton of the electron beam divergence have been performed…

Theoretical electron density-sensitive line ratios $R_1 - R_6$ of Ar XIV soft X-ray emission lines are presented. We found that these line ratios are sensitive to electron density $n_e$, and the ratio $R_1$ is insensitive to electron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Y. Liang , G. Zhao , J. L. Zeng , J. R. Shi

The convergent close-coupling method is applied to the calculation of fully differential cross sections for ionization of atomic hydrogen by 15.6 eV electrons. We find that even at this low energy the method is able to yield predictive…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Igor Bray

Regge-pole calculated low-energy electron elastic total cross sections (TCSs) for complex heavy atoms and fullerene molecules are characterized generally by ground, metastable, and excited negative-ion formation, shape resonances and…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2021-11-09 Zineb Felfli , Alfred Z. Msezane

The electron temperature is a crucial parameter for the determination of the gas-phase metallicity of galaxies. Low electron temperature is expected for metal-rich galaxies, theoretically. We report the discovery that temperature, as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-06 Ziming Peng , Renbin Yan , Zesen Lin , Xihan Ji , Man-Yin Leo Lee , Yuguang Chen

In the years between 2000 and 2002 several pre-series and series modules of the ATLAS EM barrel and end-cap calorimeter were exposed to electron, photon and pion beams. The performance of the calorimeter with respect to its finely segmented…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Roberto Sacco

We evaluate the linearity of three electric measurement techniques of the initial electron density in laser filaments by comparing their results for a pair of filaments and for the sum of each individual filament. The conductivity measured…

Formulating a quasiclassical approach we determine the cross section for the complete four-body break-up of the lithium ground state following single photon absorption from threshold up to 220 eV excess energy. In addition, we develop a new…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Agapi Emmanouilidou , Jan M. Rost
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