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This work aims to present the current state of simulations of electroluminescence (EL) produced in gas-based detectors with special interest for NEXT --- Neutrino Experiment with a Xenon TPC. NEXT is a neutrinoless double beta decay…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-05-23 C. A. B. Oliveira , M. Sorel , J. Martin-Albo , J. J. Gomez-Cadenas , A. L. Ferreira , J. F. C. A. Veloso

We introduce a self-consistent microscopic theoretical framework for modelling the process of electron capture on nuclei in stellar environment, based on relativistic energy density functionals. The finite-temperature relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-13 YiFei Niu , Nils Paar , Dario Vretenar , Jie Meng

High-resolution tunable laser spectroscopy is used to measure time-resolved absorption spectra for ten neutral uranium transitions and six singly-ionized transitions in a laser produced plasma. Spectral lineshapes are analyzed to determine…

Stromgren synthetic photometry from an empirically calibrated grid of stellar atmosphere models has been used to derive the effective temperature of each component of double lined spectroscopic (SB2) eclipsing binaries. For this purpose, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Lastennet , T. Lejeune , P. Westera , R. Buser

We investigate the ionization and the opacity of warm, dense helium under conditions found in the atmospheres of cool white dwarf stars. Our particular interest is in densities up to $\rm 3 g/cm^{3}$ and temperatures from 1000K to 10000K.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 P. M. Kowalski , S. Mazevet , D. Saumon

A thin coating of thorium on aluminium substrates with the areal density of 110 to 130 $\mu g/cm^2$ is developed over a circular area of 22 mm diameter by using the electrodeposition method. An electrodeposition system is fabricated to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-03-28 Dal-Ho Moon , Vivek Chavan , Vasant Bhoraskar , Yeong Hoon Jeong , Jung Ho Park , Su-Jeong Suh , Seung-Woo Hong

It is shown that the absolute value of the persistent current in a system with toroidal geometry is rigorously less than or equal to $e \hbar N /4 \pi m r_0^2$, where $N$ is the number of electrons, and $r_0^{-2} = \langle r_i^{-2}\rangle$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Giovanni Vignale

We discuss the possibility of superconductivity in graphene taking into account both electron-phonon and electron-electron Coulomb interactions. The analysis is carried out assuming that the Fermi energy is far away from the Dirac points,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-13 M. Einenkel , K. B. Efetov

E12-14-009: We propose to extract the ratio of the electric form factor (G_E) of 3He and 3H from the measured ratio of the elastic-scattering cross sections at E_beam = 1.1 GeV. Measurements at low Q^2 ( < 0.1 GeV^2) will allow accurate…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-08-25 L. S Myers , D. W. Higinbotham , J. R. Arrington

High resolution photoelectron spectra of cold mass selected Cu_n-, Ag_n- and Au_n- with n =53-58 have been measured at a photon energy of 6.42 eV. The observed electron density of states is not the expected simple electron shell structure,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 H. Hakkinen , M. Moseler , O. Kostko , N. Morgner , M. Astruc Hoffmann , B. v. Issendorff

Spatial separation of water dimer from water monomer and larger water-clusters through the electric deflector is presented. A beam of water dimer with $93~\%$ purity and a rotational temperature of $1.5~$K was obtained. Following…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2020-07-01 Helen Bieker , Jolijn Onvlee , Melby Johny , Lanhai He , Thomas Kierspel , Sebastian Trippel , Daniel A. Horke , Jochen Küpper

Correlating structure with electronic functionality is central to the engineering of quantum materials and devices whose properties depend sensitively on disorder. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) offers high spatial resolution…

We compute the photon polarization tensor at one-loop order in the presence of a constant and uniform electric field. Our calculation is carried out for arbitrary field strength using the Schwinger proper-time formalism, and we explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Luis A. Hernández , Juan D. Martínez-Sánchez , R. Zamora

We discuss properties of strongly correlated two-dimensional electron gas in semiconductor layers at low electron concentrations assuming that the electron liquid is close to crystalization. Analogy with the theory of 3He is emphasized.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Spivak

We probe the strength of electron-electron interactions using magnetoconductivity measurements of two-dimensional non-degenerate electrons on liquid helium at 1.22 K. Our data extend to electron densities that are two orders of magnitude…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Karakurt , A. J. Dahm

Parameters are proposed for measuring the sensitivity of Fraunhofer lines to the physical conditions in the solar atmosphere. The parameters are calculated based on depression response functions in the LTE approximation. The sensitivity of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-22 V. A. Sheminova

Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a powerful imaging tool that has found broad application in materials science, nanoscience and biology(1-3). With the introduction of aberration-corrected electron lenses, both the spatial…

We report measurements of the temperature $T $ dependence of the linear polarization $\langle P\rangle $ of the thermal radiation emitted by thin, incandescent tungsten wires. We investigated an interval ranging from a little above room…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-25 A. F. Borghesani , G. Carugno

We revise the physical conditions in the O++ zone of the planetary nebula NGC 6543, obtaining two different estimates of the electron temperature (Te) and one estimate of the electron density (Ne). The electron temperature is computed by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Luridiana , E. Perez , M. Cervino

Fully relativistic calculations of radiative rates and electron impact excitation cross sections for Fe X are used to derive theoretical emission-line ratios involving transitions in the 174-366 A wavelength range. A comparison of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F P Keenan , D B Jess , K M Aggarwal , R J Thomas , J W Brosius , J M Davila
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