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The one-dimensional fall of a folded chain with one end suspended from a rigid support and a chain falling from a resting heap on a table is studied. Because their Lagrangians contain no explicit time dependence, the falling chains are…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Chun Wa Wong , Kosuke Yasui

When a falling ball chain strikes a surface, a tension is created that pulls the chain downward. This causes a downward acceleration that is larger than free-fall, which has been observed by recent experiments. Here a theoretical…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 J. Pantaleone

In the present paper we revisit, theoretical and experimentally, the fall of a folded U-chain and of a pile-chain. The model calculation implies the division of the whole system into two subsystems of variable mass, allowing to explore the…

Physics Education · Physics 2012-05-29 Célia A. de Sousa , Paulo M. Gordo , Pedro Costa

Simple demonstrations based on the equivalence principle are given of how a folded chain and a horizontal flat chain fall down when one chain end is fixed to a rigid support.

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chun Wa Wong , Seo Ho Youn , Kosuke Yasui

A vertically hanging chain is released from rest and falls due to gravity on a scale pan. We discuss the various experimental and theoretical aspects of this classic problem. Careful time-resolved force measurements allow us to determine…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Eugenio Hamm , Jean-Christophe Géminard

When a falling chain strikes a surface, it can accelerate downwards faster than free-fall. This counterintuitive effect occurs when a tension is created in the chain above where it strikes the surface. The size of this tension, and how it…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-07 James Pantaleone

A freely falling chain from a cup at certain height can jump. The process can be divided into two parts: a stable suspension and an accelerating procedure. Variational principle and force analysis demonstrate that the shape of stable…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 Wenyu Wang , Wu-Long Xu , Yang Xu , Xu-Dong Yang

A folded chain, with one end fixed at the ceiling and the other end released from the same elevation, is commonly modeled as an energy-conserving system in one-dimension. However, the analytical paradigms in previous literature is…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 Hong-Hsi Lee , Chih-Fan Chen , I-Shing Hu

The dynamics of the tip of the falling chain is analyzed. Results of laboratory experiments are presented and compared with results of numerical simulations. Time dependences of the velocity and the acceleration of the chain tip for a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Tomaszewski , P. Pieranski , J. -C. Geminard

The chain fountain is an entertaining, counter-intuitive phenomenon. When a chain flows up over the edge of a container and then falls to the ground below, it is observed that the top of the chain rises up above the containers edge. Here…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 J. Pantaleone

In order to elucidate the process underpinning the apparently counterintuitive phenomena observed in the freefall experiments conducted by E. Hamm and J. G\'eminard [Amer. J. Phys. 78, 828 (2010)], we construct a simple dynamical model of a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 Tomoaki Itano , Masako Sugihara-Seki

This work investigates the dynamics of a one-dimensional homogeneous harmonic chain on a horizontal table. One end is anchored to a wall, the other (free) end is pulled by external force. A Green's function is derived to calculate the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-08-28 Seung Ki Baek

The motion of weights attached to a chain or string moving on a frictionless pulley is a classic problem of introductory physics used to understand the relationship between force and acceleration. Here, we consider the dynamics of the chain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-30 Pierre-Thomas Brun , Basile Audoly , Alain Goriely , Dominic Vella

In this work, we examine the whip dynamics in a freely falling chain. We consider an inextensible chain with free ends in the presence of gravity hanging from a fixed pulley. If the configuration is unbalanced, the chain begins to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-07-21 Tianyi Guo , Xiaoyu Zheng , Peter Palffy-Muhoray

The thermally assisted detachment of a self-avoiding polymer chain from an adhesive surface by an external force applied to one of the chain ends is investigated. We perform our study in the "fixed height" statistical ensemble where one…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-13 S. Bhattacharya , A. Milchev , V. G. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis

A simple setup was assembled to study the motion of an object while it falls. The setup was used to determine the instantaneous velocity, terminal velocity and acceleration due to gravity. Also, since the whole project was done within $20…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-26 Kalimullah , Madhur Garg , P. Arun , F. M. S. Lima

The breaking rate of an atomic chain stretched at zero temperature by a constant force can be calculated in a quasiclassical approximation by finding the localized solutions ("bounces") of the equations of classical dynamics in imaginary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley

We investigate the dynamics and the pathways of the collapse of a single, semiflexible polymer in a poor solvent via 3-D Brownian Dynamics simulations. Earlier work indicates that the condensation of semiflexible polymers generically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Alberto Montesi , Matteo Pasquali , F. C. MacKintosh

Many previous studies of sliding locomotion have assumed that body inertia is negligible. Here we optimize the kinematics of a three-link body for efficient locomotion and include among the kinematic parameters the temporal period of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Adam Earnst , Silas Alben

We model the dynamical behavior of a three dimensional (3-D) dissipative oscillator consisting of a $m$-block whose vertical fall occurs against a spring and which can also slide horizontally on a rigid truss rotating at a known angular…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Alessio Bocci , Giovanni Mingari Scarpello , Daniele Ritelli
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