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The possibility to study elastic and diffractive physics in pp collisions at LHC is investigated. For this purpose we have considered detectors close to the beam in conjunction with the magnetic elements of the accelerator to provide a high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Arneodo , S. Maselli , C. Peroni

We report on the development of 3D silicon sensors at the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC). The sensor involves columnar electrodes (5 um in diameter) of both doping types, etched from the same wafer side. The p+…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-14 Kuo Ma , De Zhang , Shengjia He , Tian-ao Wang , Han Li , Yu Nie , Xiuxia Wang , Jinlan Peng , Zheng Liang , Xiang Li , Wenhua Shi , Manwen Liu , Chuan Liao , Zheng Li , Zebo Tang , Yanwen Liu

A search is presented for new high-mass resonances decaying into electron or muon pairs. The search uses proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC in 2016, corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-07-05 CMS Collaboration

The emergent higher-order topological insulators significantly deepen our understanding of topological physics. Recently, the study has been extended to topological semimetals featuring gapless bulk band nodes. To date, higherorder nodal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-30 Huahui Qiu , Yuzeng Li , Qicheng Zhang , Chunyin Qiu

This document illustrates the technical layout and the expected performance of the Micro Vertex Detector (MVD) of the PANDA experiment. The MVD will detect charged particles as close as possible to the interaction zone. Design criteria and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-13 PANDA Collaboration , W. Erni , I. Keshelashvili , B. Krusche , M. Steinacher , Y. Heng , Z. Liu , H. Liu , X. Shen , Q. Wang , H. Xu , M. Albrecht , J. Becker , K. Eickel , F. Feldbauer , M. Fink , P. Friedel , F. H. Heinsius , T. Held , H. Koch , B. Kopf , M. Leyhe , C. Motzko , M. Pelizäus , J. Pychy , B. Roth , T. Schröder , J. Schulze , M. Steinke , T. Trifterer , U. Wiedner , J. Zhong , R. Beck , M. Becker , S. Bianco , K. -Th. Brinkmann , C. Hammann , F. Hinterberger , R. Jäkel , D. Kaiser , R. Kliemt , K. Koop , C. Schmidt , R. Schnell , U. Thoma , P. Vlasov , C. Wendel , A. Winnebeck , Th. Würschig , H. -G. Zaunick , A. Bianconi , M. Bragadireanu , M. Caprini , M. Ciubancan , D. Pantea , P. -D Tarta , M. De Napoli , F. Giacoppo , E. Rapisarda , C. Sfienti , T. Fiutowski , N. Idzik , B. Mindur , D. Przyborowski , K. Swientek , E. Bialkowski , A. Budzanowski , B. Czech , S. Kliczewski , A. Kozela , P. Kulessa , P. Lebiedowicz , K. Malgorzata , K. Pysz , W. Schäfer , R. Siudak , A. Szczurek , P. Brandys , T. Czyzewski , W. Czyzycki , M. Domagala , M. Hawryluk , G. Filo , D. Kwiatkowski , E. Lisowski , F. Lisowski , W. Bardan , D. Gil , B. Kamys , St. Kistryn , K. Korcyl , W. Krzemieñ , A. Magiera , P. Moskal , Z. Rudy , P. Salabura , J. Smyrski , A. Wroñska , M. Al-Turany , R. Arora , I. Augustin , H. Deppe , D. Dutta , H. Flemming , K. Götzen , G. Hohler , R. Karabowicz , D. Lehmann , B. Lewandowski , J. Lühning , F. Maas , H. Orth , K. Peters , T. Saito , G. Schepers , C. J. Schmidt , L. Schmitt , C. Schwarz , J. Schwiening , B. Voss , P. Wieczorek , A. Wilms , V. M. Abazov , G. D. Alexeev , V. A. Arefiev , V. I. Astakhov , M. Yu. Barabanov , B. V. Batyunya , Yu. I. Davydov , V. Kh. Dodokhov , A. A. Efremov , A. G. Fedunov , A. A. Feshchenko , A. S. Galoyan , S. Grigoryan , A. Karmokov , E. K. Koshurnikov , V. I. Lobanov , Yu. Yu. Lobanov , A. F. Makarov , L. V. Malinina , V. L. Malyshev , G. A. Mustafaev , A. G. Olshevski , M. A. Pasyuk , E. A. Perevalova , A. A. Piskun , T. A. Pocheptsov , G. Pontecorvo , V. K. Rodionov , Yu. N. Rogov , R. A. Salmin , A. G. Samartsev , M. G. Sapozhnikov , G. S. Shabratova , A. N. Skachkova , N. B. Skachkov , E. A. Strokovsky , M. K. Suleimanov , R. Sh. Teshev , V. V. Tokmenin , V. V. Uzhinsky , A. S. Vodopyanov , S. A. Zaporozhets , N. I. Zhuravlev , A. G. Zorin , D. Branford , D. Glazier , D. Watts , P. Woods , A. Britting , W. Eyrich , A. Lehmann , F. Uhlig , S. Dobbs , Z. Metreveli , K. Seth , B. Tann , A. Tomaradze , D. Bettoni , V. Carassiti , P. Dalpiaz , A. Drago , E. Fioravanti , I. Garzia , M. Negrini , M. Savriè , G. Stancari , B. Dulach , P. Gianotti , C. Guaraldo , V. Lucherini , E. Pace , A. Bersani , M. Macri , M. Marinelli , R. F. Parodi , V. Dormenev , P. Drexler , M. Düren , T. Eisner , K. Foehl , A. Hayrapetyan , P. Koch , B. Krïoch , W. Kühn , S. Lange , Y. Liang , M. Liu , O. Merle , V. Metag , M. Moritz , M. Nanova , R. Novotny , B. Spruck , H. Stenzel , C. Strackbein , M. Thiel , Q. Wang , T. Clarkson , C. Euan , G. Hill , M. Hoek , D. Ireland , R. Kaiser , T. Keri , I. Lehmann , K. Livingston , P. Lumsden , D. MacGregor , B. McKinnon , R. Montgomery , M. Murray , D. Protopopescu , G. Rosner , B. Seitz , G. Yang , M. Babai , A. K. Biegun , A. Glazenborg-Kluttig , E. Guliyev , V. S. Jothi , M. Kavatsyuk , P. Lemmens , H. Löhner , J. Messchendorp , T. Poelman , H. Smit , J. C. van der Weele , H. Sohlbach , M. Büscher , R. Dosdall , R. Dzhygadlo , S. Esch , A. Gillitzer , F. Goldenbaum , D. Grunwald , V. Jha , G. Kemmerling , H. Kleines , A. Lehrach , R. Maier , M. Mertens , H. Ohm , D. L. Pohl , D. Prasuhn , T. Randriamalala , J. Ritman , M. Roeder , G. Sterzenbach , T. Stockmanns , P. Wintz , P. Wüstner , H. Xu , J. Kisiel , S. Li , Z. Li , Z. Sun , H. Xu , K. Fissum , K. Hansen , L. Isaksson , M. Lundin , B. Schröder , P. Achenbach , A. Denig , M. Distler , M. Fritsch , D. Kangh , A. Karavdina , W. Lauth , M. Michel , M. C. Mora Espi , J. Pochodzalla , S. Sanchez , A. Sanchez-Lorente , C. Sfienti , T. Weber , V. I. Dormenev , A. A. Fedorov , M. V. Korzhik , O. V. Missevitch , V. Balanutsa , V. Chernetsky , A. Demekhin , A. Dolgolenko , P. Fedorets , A. Gerasimov , V. Goryachev , A. Boukharov , O. Malyshev , I. Marishev , A. Semenov , R. Varma , B. Ketzer , I. Konorov , A. Mann , S. Neubert , S. Paul , M. Vandenbroucke , Q. Zhang , A. Khoukaz , T. Rausmann , A. Täschner , J. Wessels , E. Baldin , K. Kotov , S. Peleganchuk , Yu. Tikhonov , T. Hennino , M. Imre , R. Kunne , C. Le Galliard , J. P. Le Normand , D. Marchand , A. Maroni , S. Ong , J. Pouthas , B. Ramstein , P. Rosier , M. Sudol , C. Theneau , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , J. Van de Wiele , T. Zerguerras , G. Boca , A. Braghieri , S. Costanza , A. Fontana , P. Genova , L. Lavezzi , P. Montagna , A. Rotondi , V. Buda , V. V. Abramov , A. M. Davidenko , A. A. Derevschikov , Y. M. Goncharenko , V. N. Grishin , V. A. Kachanov , D. A. Konstantinov , V. A. Kormilitsin , Y. A. Matulenko , Y. M. Melnik , A. P. Meschanin , N. G. Minaev , V. V. Mochalov , D. A. Morozov , L. V. Nogach , S. B. Nurushev , A. V. Ryazantsev , P. A. Semenov , L. F. Soloviev , A. V. Uzunian , A. N. Vasiliev , A. E. Yakutin , S. Belostotski , G. Gavrilov , A. Itzotov , A. Kisselev , P. Kravchenko , S. Manaenkov , O. Miklukho , Y. Naryshkin , D. Veretennikov , V. Vikhrov , A. Zhadanov , T. Bäck , B. Cederwall , C. Bargholtz , L. Gerén , P. E. Tegnér , P. Thørngren , K. M. von Würtemberg , L. Fava , D. Alberto , A. Amoroso , M. P. Bussa , L. Busso , F. De Mori , M. Destefanis , L. Ferrero , M. Greco , T. Kugathasan , M. Maggiora , S. Marcello , S. Sosio , S. Spataro , D. Calvo , S. Coli , P. De Remigis , A. Filippi , G. Giraudo , S. Lusso , G. Mazza , M. Mignone , A. Rivetti , R. Wheadon , L. Zotti , O. Morra , F. Iazzi , A. Lavagno , P. Quarati , K. Szymanska , R. Birsa , F. Bradamante , A. Bressan , A. Martin , H. Clement , B. Galnander , H. Calén , K. Fransson , T. Johansson , A. Kupsc , P. Marciniewski , E. Thomé , M. Wolke , J. Zlomanczuk , J. Díaz , A. Ortiz , P. Buda , K. Dmowski , R. Korzeniewski , D. Przemyslaw , B. Slowinski , S. Borsuk , A. Chlopik , Z. Guzik , J. Kopec , T. Kozlowski , D. Melnychuk , M. Plominski , J. Szewinski , K. Traczyk , B. Zwieglinski , P. Bühler , A. Gruber , P. Kienle , J. Marton , E. Widmann , J. Zmeskal

This paper describes a comprehensive experimental study on viability and prospects for the measurement of electroweak observables in $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow b\bar{b}$ and $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow c\bar{c}$ processes at the International Linear…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-12-20 A. Irles , R. Pöschl , F. Richard

Measurement of gamma-ray polarization can provide valuable insight in different areas of physics. A possible application is in Positron Emission Tomography, where annihilation quanta with orthogonal polarizations are emitted. Since…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-02-26 Mihael Makek , Damir Bosnar , Luka Pavelić , Pavla Šenjug , Petar Žugec

Transition-edge sensors are a type of superconducting detector that offers high energy resolution based on their sharp resistance-temperature feature in the superconducting-to-normal transition. TES X-ray microcalorimeters have typically…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-03-26 Daikang Yan , Lisa M. Gades , Tejas Guruswamy , Umeshkumar M. Patel , Orlando Quaranta , Antonino Miceli

The ILD detector is proposed for an electron-positron collider with collision centre-of-mass energies from 90~\GeV~to about 1~\TeV. It has been developed over the last 10 years by an international team of scientists with the goal to design…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-03-04 The ILD Collaboration

Large arrays of superconducting transition-edge sensor (TES) microcalorimeters are becoming the key technology for future space-based X-ray observatories and ground-based experiments in the fields of astrophysics, laboratory astrophysics,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-05 Luciano Gottardi , Stephen Smith

The CMS+TOTEM Precision Proton Spectrometer operated for the first time in 2016, collecting data during $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Procedures for the detector alignment, optics corrections, and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 J. Hollar

A description of an edge-biasing experiment conducted on the SPECTOR (Spherical Compact Toroid) plasma injector is presented, along with initial results. The insertion of a disc-shaped molybdenum electrode (probe), biased at up to +100V,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 Carl Dunlea , General Fusion Team , Chijin Xiao , Akira Hirose

A Compton camera is the most promising approach for gamma-ray detection in the energy region from several hundred keV to MeV, especially for application in high energy astrophysics. In order to obtain good angular resolution, semiconductor…

The next generation of bolometric experiments searching for rave events, in particular for the neutrino-less double beta decay, needs fast, high-sensitivity and easy-to-scale cryogenic light detectors. The CALDER project (2014-2020)…

For many years there has been an aspiration within the community to develop curved silicon detectors for particle physics applications. We present the results from 10 x 10cm low mass support modules as a part of the "ZeroMass" project that…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-03-07 Sam Moss , Zhidong Zhang , Adrian Bevan , Mark Bullough , Jens Dopke , Jag Mistry , Seth Zenz

In TEM, a typical goal consists of making a small electron probe in the sample plane in order to obtain high spatial resolution in scanning transmission electron microscopy. In order to do so, the phase of the electron wave is corrected to…

The purpose of the present paper is to study the neutrino properties as they may appear in the low energy neutrinos emitted in triton decay, with maximum neutrino energy of 18.6 KeV. The technical challenges to this end can be summarized as…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Giomataris , J. D. Vergados

The 3D silicon sensor has demonstrated excellent performances (signal collection, detection efficiency, power consumption, etc.) comparable or even better with respect to the traditional planar sensor of the ATLAS Detector at the Large…

Searches for resonances in final states with leptons and photons have always been a powerful tool for discovery in high energy physics. We present here the latest results from the ATLAS and CMS experiments, based on up to 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Francesco Pandolfi

We report on the results of an extensive R&D program aimed at the evaluation of Thick-Gas Electron Multipliers (THGEM) as potential active elements for Digital Hadron Calorimetry (DHCAL). Results are presented on efficiency, pad…