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Related papers: Rubidium "whiskers" in a vapor cell

200 papers

We study the problem of the crystal formation in the vacuum.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-25 Senya Shlosman

Fluidization of solid particles by an ascending fluid is frequent in industry because of the high rates of mass and heat transfers achieved. However, in some cases blockages occur and hinder the correct functioning of the fluidized bed. In…

We proposed a new method for synthesis of metal polyhydrides via high-pressure thermal decomposition of corresponding amidoboranes in diamond anvil cells. Within this approach, we synthesized molecular semiconducting cesium ($\textit…

A two dimensional crystalline layer is found at the surface of the liquid eutectic Au$_{82}$Si$_{18}$ alloy above its melting point $T_M=359 ^{\circ}$C. Underlying this crystalline layer we find a layered structure, 6-7 atomic layers thick.…

We study the propagation of 0.05-1 TW power, ultrafast laser pulses in a 10 meter long rubidium vapor cell. The central wavelength of the laser is resonant with the $D_2$ line of rubidium and the peak intensity in the $10^{12}-10^{14}…

A muonium hydride molecule is a bound state of muonium and hydrogen atoms. It has half the mass of a parahydrogen molecule and very similar electronic properties in its ground state. The phase diagram of an assembly of such particles is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-12 Youssef Kora , Massimo Boninsegni , Dam Thanh Son , Shiwei Zhang

We present the design of a general-purpose convection chamber that produces a stable environment for studying the growth of ice crystals from water vapor in the presence of a background gas. Crystals grow in free fall inside the chamber,…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-30 Kenneth G. Libbrecht , Helen C. Morrison

Recently predicted and observed Pauli crystals are structures formed by trapped ultracold non-interacting particles obeying Fermi statistics. The relative positions of the particles are determined by the trapping potential and the Pauli…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Filip Gampel , Mariusz Gajda , Magdalena Załuska-Kotur , Jan Mostowski

(La,Ce)OBiS2 single crystals are successfully grown using CsCl flux. The obtained single crystals have a plate-like shape with a size of 0.5-2.0 mm and a well-developed ab-plane. The thickness of the crystals increases with a decrease in…

We developed a new method for fabricating crystalline whispering gallery mode cavities based on laser-heated pedestal growth. We fabricated sapphire cavities and obtained a Q factor of 16000 with a cavity whose diameter was about 240 um. We…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hiroshi Kudo , Yohei Ogawa , Takumi Kato , Atsushi Yokoo , Takasumi Tanabe

Clusters of galaxies provide a closed box within which one can determine the chemical evolution of the gaseous baryons with cosmic time. We studied this metallicity evolution in the hot X-ray emitting baryons through an analysis of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-03 Michael E. Anderson , Joel N. Bregman , Suzanne C. Butler , C. R. Mullis

Deep observations have detected extended Ly$\alpha$ emission nebulae surrounding tens of quasars at redshift 2 to 6. However, the metallicity of such extended haloes is still poorly understood. We perform a detailed analysis on a large…

Water vapor produces a series of diagnostic emission lines in the near infrared between 2.60 and 2.75 microns. The Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (VIMS) onboard the Cassini spacecraft detected this emission signal from Enceladus'…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-14 Katie Denny , Matthew Hedman , Dominique Bockelée-Morvan , Gianrico Filacchione , Fabrizio Capaccioni

Optical spectroscopy of atoms and molecules is a field where one usually operates very far from thermal equilibrium conditions. A prominent example is spectroscopy of thin vapors, where the pump irradiation leads to a non equilibrium…

In the framework of the lubrication approximation, we derive a set of equations describing the steady bottom profile of Leidenfrost drops coupled with the vapor pressure. This allows to derive scaling laws for the geometry of the concave…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 Yves Pomeau , Martine Le Berre , Franck Celestini , Thomas Frisch

Crystallization from an amorphous atomic structure is usually seen as a spontaneous process in pursuit of a lower energy state, but for alloy systems it is often hard to elucidate because of the intrinsic structural and compositional…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-10 Y. Huang , L. Xie , D. S. He , J. Q. He

Spectroscopic determinations of Rubidium abundances were conducted by applying the spectrum fitting method to the Rb I 7800 line for an extensive sample of ~500 late-type dwarfs as well as giants (including Hyades cluster stars) belonging…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-28 Yoichi Takeda

The growth of single-layer MoS2 with chemical vapor deposition is an established method that can produce large-area and high quality samples. In this article, we investigate the geometrical and optical properties of hundreds of individual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-07 Foad Ghasemi , Riccardo Frisenda , Dumitru Dumcenco , Andras Kis , David Perez de Lara , Andres Castellanos-Gomez

Experiments on the formation of spiraling hexagons (350 - 1000 nm in width) from a solution of nanoparticles are presented. Transmission electron microscopy images of the reaction products of chemically synthesized cadmium nanocrystals…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Laura L. A. Adams

We study numerically the reflectivity of three-dimensional (3D) photonic crystals with a complete 3D photonic band gap, with the aim to interpret recent experiments. We employ the finite element method to study crystals with the cubic…