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$\gamma$ rays are emitted by cosmic sources by non-thermal processes that yield either non-polarized photons, such as those from $\pi^0$ decay in hadronic interactions, or linearly polarized photons from synchrotron radiation and the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-02 Denis Bernard

To probe the nonlinear effects of photon-photon interaction in the quantum electrodynamics, we study the generation of circular polarized photons by the collision of two linearly polarized laser beams. In the framework of the…

Optics · Physics 2015-09-09 Rohoollah Mohammadi , Iman Motie , She-Sheng Xue

The physics program at the upgraded Jefferson Lab (JLab) and the physics program envisioned for the proposed electron-ion collider (EIC) include large efforts to search for interactions beyond the Standard Model (SM) using parity violation…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-02-10 Prajwal Mohanmurthy , Dipangkar Dutta

We present methods to measure the beam polarizations and the luminosity of $\gamma \gamma$ colliders at TeV energy scale. The beam polarizations of a $\gamma \gamma$ collider can easily be monitored by comparing the numbers of events of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Y. Yasui , I. Watanabe , J. Kodaira , I. Endo

The Polarized Electrons for Polarized Positrons experiment at the injector of the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility has demonstrated for the first time the efficient transfer of polarization from electrons to positrons produced…

The polarization of bremsstrahlung photon in the processes $ee^\pm\to (e\gamma)e^\pm$, and $ep\to (e\gamma)p$ is calculated for peripheral kinematics, in the high energy limit where the cross section does not decrease with the incident…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-22 S. Bakmaev , Yu. M. Bystritskiy , E. A. Kuraev , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

Process of lepton pair production by polarized photon on nuclei can be used to measure the degree of linear polarization of high energy photon. The differential cross section and the analyzing power are calculated with taking into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bakmaev , E. A. Kuraev , I. Shapoval , Yu. P. Peresunko

A possible setup for the experimental verification of linear Breit-Wheeler pair creation of electrons and positrons in photon-photon collisions is studied theoretically. It combines highly energetic bremsstrahlung photons, which are assumed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-20 Alina Golub , Selym Villalba-Chávez , Hartmut Ruhl , Carsten Müller

The introduction of a longitudinal polarised positron beam in an $e^+e^-$ linear collider calls for its polarisation monitoring and measurement at low energies near its production location. Here it is shown that a relatively simple Bhabha…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Gideon Alexander , Erez Reinherz-Aronis

A series of experiments have been carried out by using a linearly polarized photon beam at the SPring-8/LEPS facility from December 2000 to June 2001. The photon beam asymmetries and differential cross sections of the p(gamma,K+)Lambda and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Sumihama

Measurements of the linearly-polarized photon beam asymmetry $\Sigma$ for photoproduction from the proton of $\eta$ and $\eta^\prime$ mesons are reported. A linearly-polarized tagged photon beam produced by coherent bremsstrahlung was…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-05-24 P. Collins , B. G. Ritchie , M. Dugger , A. V. Anisovich , M. Döring , E. Klempt , V. A. Nikonov , D. Rönchen , D. Sadasivan , A. Sarantsev , K. P. Adhikaria , Z. Akbar , M. J. Amaryana , S. Anefalos Pereira , H. Avakiana , J. Ball , I. Balossino , M. Bashkanova , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Bisellik , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , Frank Thanh Cao , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , G. Charles , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , L. Clark , L. Colaneri , P. L. Cole , N. Compton , M. Contalbrigo , O. Cortes , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , C. Djalali , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , E. Fanchini , G. Fedotov , A. Filippi , J. A. Fleming , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , D. I. Glazier , C. Gleason , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , M. Holtrop , S. M. Hughes , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , H. S. Jo , S. Joosten , D. Keller , G. Khachatryan , M. Khachatryan , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , V. Kubarovsky , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , I. J. D. MacGregor , N. Markov , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , A Movsisyan , C. Munoz Camacho , G. Murdoch , P. Nadel-Turonski , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , M. Paolone , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , W. Phelps , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , B. A. Raue , M. Ripani , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Roy , F. Sabatié , C. Salgado , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , Iu. Skorodumina , G. D. Smith , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , Ye Tian , B. Torayev , M. Ungaro , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , X. Wei , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang

Observing multiphoton electron-positron pair production (the nonlinear Breit-Wheeler process) requires high-energy $\gamma$ rays to interact with strong electromagnetic fields. In order for these observations to be as precise as possible,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-14 Daniel Seipt , Mathias Samuelsson , Tom Blackburn

Possibilities of creating high energy polarized photon beams at the end of bremsstrahlung spectrum and a method for analysis of degree of the beam polarization are considered in this paper.

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Aganyants

The beam asymmetry, $\Sigma$, was measured at ELSA in the reaction $\vec \gamma p \to \eta p$ using linearly polarised tagged photon beams, produced by coherent bremsstrahlung off a diamond. The crystal was oriented to provide polarised…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Elsner et al.

A measurement of the longitudinal polarization of the electron beam at HERA utilizing coherent interactions of high energy photons in crystals is proposed. Modification of existing facilities would allow an independent polarization…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-04-15 K. Piotrzkowski

We present a preliminary analysis of the photon beam asymmetry observable (Sigma) from the photoproduction reaction channel gamma+ n -> p + pi-. This new data was obtained using the near-4pi CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 D. Sokhan , D. Watts , D. Branford , F. Klein

We present an optical design where polarization-entangled photon pairs are generated within two $\beta$-Barium Borate crystals whose optical axes are parallel. This design increases the spatial mode overlap of the emitted photon pairs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Aitor Villar , Alexander Lohrmann , Alexander Ling

In the presence of an external Aharonov-Bohm potential, we investigate the two QED processes of the emission of a bremsstrahlung photon by an electron, and the production of an electron-positron pair by a single photon. Calculations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 U. A. al-Binni , M. S. Shikakhwa

Many studies have shown that high-energy $\gamma$-photon beams can be efficiently generated via nonlinear Compton scattering driven by laser pulses with intensities $> 10^{22}\rm{W/cm^2}$ recently available in laboratories. Here, we propose…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 Zhe Gao , Wei-Min Wang