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The dynamics of artificial asteroids on the Trojan-like orbits around Neptune is investigated in this paper. We describe the dependence of the orbital stability on the initial semimajor axis a and inclination i by constructing a dynamical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-18 Li-Yong Zhou , Rudolf Dvorak , Yi-Sui Sun

We define a set of procedures to numerically study the fate of ejecta produced by the impact of an artificial projectile with the aim of deflecting an asteroid. Here we develop a simplified, idealized model of impact conditions that can be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-25 Stephen R. Schwartz , Yang Yu , Patrick Michel , Martin Jutzi

A charged tether or wire experiences Coulomb drag when inserted into flowing plasma. In the solar wind the Coulomb drag can be utilised as efficient propellantless interplanetary propulsion as the electric solar wind sail (electric sail,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-30 Pekka Janhunen

Navigation underwater traditionally is done by keeping a safe distance from obstacles, resulting in "fly-overs" of the area of interest. Movement of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) through a cluttered space, such as a shipwreck or a…

DESTINY+ is an upcoming JAXA Epsilon medium-class mission to flyby multiple asteroids including Phaethon. As an asteroid flyby observation instrument, a telescope mechanically capable of single-axis rotation, named TCAP, is mounted on the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-29 Takayuki Hosonuma , Takeshi Miyabara , Naoya Ozaki , Ko Ishibashi , Yuta Suzaki , Peng Hong , Masayuki Ohta , Takeshi Takashima

In the past two decades an increasing interest in discovering Near Earth Objects has been noted in the astronomical community. Dedicated surveys have been operated for data acquisition and processing, resulting in the present discovery of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-10 T. Stefanut , V. Bacu , C. Nandra , D. Balasz , D. Gorgan , O. Vaduvescu

Recently, a practical and publicly accessible satellite standard called the SmallSat has amplified public involvement in orbital research. This allows for flexible and efficient deployments of impactful low-earth-orbit experiments that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Timothy Cai

This paper discusses the design and the performance achievable with active aerodynamic attitude control in very low Earth orbit, i.e. below 450 km in altitude. A novel real-time algorithm is proposed for selecting the angles of deflection…

Robot systems for teleoperation commonly use a spring-like force pulling the follower robot towards the leader's position to track their movements. With this control strategy, the tracking accuracy deteriorates when the follower' stiffness…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Atsushi Takagi , Yanan Li , Hiroaki Gomi , Etienne Burdet

Proactive collision avoidance measures are imperative in environments where humans and robots coexist. Moreover, the introduction of high quality legged robots into workplaces highlighted the crucial role of a robust, fully autonomous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Samuel Nordström , Björn Lindquist , George Nikolakopoulos

The exploration of asteroids and comets is important in the quest for the formation of the Solar System and it is an important step for human space travel. Moving on the surface of asteroids is challenging for future robotic explorers due…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Alvaro Bátrez , Gustavo Rodriguez-Gomez , Angélica Muñoz-Meléndez

This paper presents a nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode-based adaptive smooth control methodology for a distributed space telescope demonstration mission. The distributed space telescope has a flexible focal length that corresponds to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-07 Soobin Jeon , Hancheol Cho , Sang-Young Park

In this work, we propose a simulator, based on the open-source physics engine MuJoCo, for the design and control of soft robotic nets for the autonomous removal of space debris. The proposed simulator includes net dynamics, contact between…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Leone Costi , Dario Izzo

The main purpose of this work is to perform an analysis of realistic new trajectories for a robotic mission to Saturn's largest moon, Titan, in order to demonstrate the great advantages related to the Direct Fusion Drive (DFD). The DFD is a…

Space Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 Marco Gajeri , Paolo Aime , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

This paper proposes an integrated approach for the safe and efficient control of mobile robots in dynamic and uncertain environments. The approach consists of two key steps: one-shot multimodal motion prediction to anticipate motions of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Ze Zhang , Georg Hess , Junjie Hu , Emmanuel Dean , Lennart Svensson , Knut Åkesson

This study presents autonomous guidance and control strategies for the purpose of reconfiguring close-range multi-satellite formations. The formation under consideration includes $N$ under-actuated deputy satellites and an uncontrolled…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-31 Ahmed Mahfouz , Gabriella Gaias , Florio Dalla Vedova , Holger Voos

CubeSats are emerging as low-cost tools to perform astronomy, exoplanet searches and earth observation. These satellites can target an object for science observation for weeks on end. This is typically not possible on larger missions where…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-27 Ravi teja Nallapu , Jekan Thangavelautham

According to the American Heritage Dictionary [1],Robotics is the science or study of the technology associated with the design, fabrication, theory, and application of Robots. The term Hoverbot is also often used to refer to sophisticated…

Robotics · Computer Science 2011-04-20 Tejbanta Singh Chingtham , G. Sahoo , M. K. Ghose

Temporarily Captured Orbiters (TCOs) are Near-Earth Objects (NEOs) which make a few orbits of Earth before returning to heliocentric orbits. Only one TCO has been observed to date, 2006 RH120, captured by Earth for one year before escaping.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 David L. Clark , Pavel Spurný , Paul Wiegert , Peter Brown , Jiří Borovička , Ed Tagliaferri , Lukáš Shrbený

Several technologies have been proposed for deflecting a hazardous Solar System object on a trajectory that would otherwise impact the Earth. The effectiveness of each technology depends on several characteristics of the given object,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 Erika R. Nesvold , Adam Greenberg , Nicolas Erasmus , Elmarie van Heerden , J. L. Galache , Eric Dahlstrom , Franck Marchis