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UAVs equipped with a single depth camera encounter significant challenges in dynamic obstacle avoidance due to limited field of view and inevitable blind spots. While active vision strategies that steer onboard cameras have been proposed to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Chi Zhang , Xian Huang , Wei Dong

Trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) are small, icy bodies in the outer solar system. They are observed to have a complex orbital distribution that was shaped by the early dynamical history and migration of the giant planets. Comparisons between…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-09 Kathryn Volk , Renu Malhotra

A current-aided inertial navigation framework is proposed for small autonomous underwater vehicles in long-duration operations (> 1 hour), where neither frequent surfacing nor consistent bottom-tracking are available. We instantiate this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-10-17 Zhuoyuan Song , Kamran Mohseni

We demonstrate the efficiency and effectiveness of using a satellite-based sensor with visual and infrared focal plane arrays to search for NEAs with orbits largely interior to the Earth's orbit. Such a space-based system could detect…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. F. Tedesco , K. Muinonen , S. D. Price

The ever increasing dependence of modern societies in space based services results in a rising number of objects in orbit which grows the probability of collisions between them. The increase in space debris is a threat to space assets,…

Low-thrust electric propulsion missions are often designed under simplifying assumptions such as constant thrust or fixed specific impulse, neglecting the strong coupling between trajectory dynamics, spacecraft power availability, and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-05 Yacob Medhin , Tushar Sial , Simone Servadio

This paper focuses on the spacecraft attitude control problem with intermittent actuator activation, taking into account the attitude rotation rate limitation and input saturation issue simultaneously. To address this problem, we first…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-01 Jiakun Lei , Tao Meng , Kun Wang , Weijia Wang , Shujian Sun

Passive bearing-only tracking (BOT) estimates the target states by utilising noisy bearing measurements captured by a sensor array. The sensor array is often towed behind the ship, using a long flexible cable to reduce interference from the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-23 Rohit Kumar Singh , Subrata Kumar , Shovan Bhaumik

The modified dynamical equation of motions introduced in previous publication topological torsion current (TTC) [Mario J. Pinheiro (2013) 'A Variational Method in Out-of-Equilibrium Physical Systems', Scientific Reports {\bf 3}, Article…

General Physics · Physics 2019-03-22 Mario J. Pinheiro

A novel onboard tracking approach enabling vision-based relative localization and communication using Active blinking Marker Tracking (AMT) is introduced in this article. Active blinking markers on multi-robot team members improve the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Tim Felix Lakemann , Daniel Bonilla Licea , Viktor Walter , Tomáš Báča , Martin Saska

In real-world field operations, aerial grasping systems face significant challenges in dynamic environments due to strong winds, shifting surfaces, and the need to handle heavy loads. Particularly when dealing with heavy objects, the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Gyuree Kang , Ozan Güneş , Seungwook Lee , Maulana Bisyir Azhari , David Hyunchul Shim

This paper investigates a swarm-based concept in which a number of nanosatellites, referred to as NanoTugs, are deployed by a mother spacecraft to capture and cooperatively stabilize and de-orbit space debris. The study focuses on the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-22 F. Alnaqbi , S. Biktimirov , G. Gaias

Modern information technologies rely on controlling the flow of electrons through their charge and spin. A rapidly emerging alternative is to use the orbital motion of electrons, the way they circulate around atomic sites as a new carrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-30 Sobhan Subhra Mishra , Ranjan Singh

We aim at providing a preliminary approach on the dynamics of a spacecraft in orbit about the asteroid (99942) Apophis during its Earth close approach. The physical properties from the polyhedral shape of the target are derived assigning…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-15 S. Aljbaae , D. M. Sanchez , A. F. B. A. Prado , J. Souchay , M. O. Terra , R. B. Negri , L. O. Marchi

A new dynamic control algorithm in order to direct the trajectory of a glider to a pre-assigned target point is proposed. The algorithms runs iteratively and the approach to the target point is self-correcting. The algorithm is applicable…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-01 Rui Dilão , João Fonseca

The operation-planning of satellites, aimed at introducing a certain level of supervised automation during the execution of the operations, poses a great challenge to both designers and operators. From one side, the routine operations for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-07 J. Pergoli , T. Cesari , M. Maestrini , P. Di Lizia , P. Luciano Losco

Maneuverable tether-net systems launched from an unmanned spacecraft offer a promising solution for the active removal of large space debris. Guaranteeing the successful capture of such space debris is dependent on the ability to reliably…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-13 Achira Boonrath , Feng Liu , Elenora M. Botta , Souma Chowdhury

The use of electric low-thrust propulsion systems for orbit maneuvers is becoming a popular choice among satellite manufacturers due to their inherent merits over their chemical counterparts. Many designers choose to incorporate multiple of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-31 Ahmed Mahfouz , Gabriella Gaias , Florio Dalla Vedova , Holger Voos

Objects gravitationally captured by the Earth-Moon system are commonly called temporarily captured orbiters (TCOs), natural Earth satellites, or minimoons. TCOs are a crucially important subpopulation of near-Earth objects (NEOs) to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-05 P. M. Shober , T. Jansen-Sturgeon , E. K. Sansom , H. A. R. Devillepoix , P. A. Bland , M. Cupák , M. C. Towner , R. M. Howie , B. A. D. Hartig

Quadruped robots face limitations in long-range navigation efficiency due to their reliance on legs. To ameliorate the limitations, we introduce a Reinforcement Learning-based Active Transporter Riding method (\textit{RL-ATR}), inspired by…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Minsung Yoon , Sung-Eui Yoon
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