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We report on the sympathetic cooling and Coulomb crystallization of xenon highly charged ions (HCIs) with laser-cooled Ca$^+$ ions. The HCIs are produced in a compact electron beam ion trap, then charge selected, decelerated, and finally…

We have sympathetically cooled and crystallized ${}^{113}\mathrm{{Cd}}^{+}$ ions with laser-cooled ${}^{40}\mathrm{{Ca}}^{+}$ ions, and directly observed the complete large bicrystal structure in a linear Paul trap. The large two-component…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 S. N. Miao , H. R. Qin , N. C. Xin , Y. T. Chen , J. W. Zhang , L. J. Wang

In order to improve the short-term stability of trapped-ion optical clocks, we are developing a frequency standard based on ${}^{115}$In${}^+$ / ${}^{172}$Yb${}^+$ Coulomb crystals. For this purpose, we have developed scalable segmented…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 J. Keller , T. Burgermeister , D. Kalincev , J. Kiethe , T. E. Mehlstäubler

Two-ion crystals constitute a platform for investigations of quantum nature that can be extended to any ion species or charged particle provided one of the ions in the crystal can be directly laser-cooled and manipulated with laser…

We have investigated the formation of microparticles-based Coulomb crystals in a linear vertical quadrupole Paul trap with a single end-cap electrode. For the first time, we have described the effect of gravity on Coulomb crystals…

We propose and analyze a scheme to observe topological phenomena with ions in microtraps. We consider a set of trapped ions forming a regular structure in two spatial dimensions and interacting with lasers. We find phonon bands with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-22 T. Shi , J. I. Cirac

We present experiments on polarization gradient cooling of Ca$^+$ multi-ion Coulomb crystals in a linear Paul trap. Polarization gradient cooling of the collective modes of motion whose eigenvectors have overlap with the symmetry axis of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-12 M. K. Joshi , A. Fabre , C. Maier , T. Brydges , D. Kiesenhofer , H. Hainzer , R. Blatt , C. F. Roos

Ion Coulomb crystals (ICC), formed by atomic ions at low temperatures in radiofrequency and Penning ion traps, are structures that have remarkable properties and many applications. Images of Coulomb crystals are striking and reveal the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-11 Richard C. Thompson

We report a mechanism which can lead to long range attractions between like-charged spherical macroions, stemming from the existence of metastable ionized states. We show that the ground state of a single highly charged colloid plus a few…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Rene Messina , Christian Holm , Kurt Kremer

We propose a scheme to implement high-fidelity conditional phase gates on pair of trapped ions immersed in a two-dimensional Coulomb crystal, using interaction mediated by all axial modes without side-band addressing. We show through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ping Zou , Jian Xu , Wei song , Shi-Liang Zhu

Transporting charged particles between different traps has become an important feature in high-precision spectroscopy experiments of different types. In many experiments in atomic and molecular physics, the optical probing of the ions is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. R. Kamsap , C. Champenois , J. Pedregosa-Gutierrez , M. Houssin , M. Knoop

Charge ordering is one of the most intriguing and extensively studied phenomena in correlated electronic materials because of its strong impact on electron transport properties including superconductivity. Despite its ubiquitousness in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-13 Wei Li , Wei-Guo Yin , Lili Wang , Ke He , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Xi Chen

We demonstrate a general technique to achieve a precise radial displacement of the nodal line of the radiofrequency (rf) field in a linear Paul trap. The technique relies on selective adjustment of the load capacitance of the trap…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-31 P. F. Herskind , A. Dantan , M. Albert , J. P. Marler , M. Drewsen

Charged (nano)particles confined in electrodynamic traps can evolve into strongly correlated Coulomb systems which are the subject of current investigation. Exciting physical phenomena associated to Coulomb systems are reported such as…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-04-04 Bogdan M. Mihalcea , Vladimir Filinov , Roman Syrovatka , Leonid Vasilyak

The analysis of Coulomb crystallization is extended from one-component to two-component plasmas. Critical parameters for the existence of Coulomb crystals are derived for both classical and quantum crystals. In the latter case, a critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bonitz , V. S. Filinov , V. E. Fortov , P. R. Levashov , H. Fehske

In their Letter (Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 5118 (1999)), den Brink, Khaliullin, and Khomskii proposed theoretically that the one-dimensional ferromagnetic zigzag chains in CE phase in half-doped manganites play an essential role in forming the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Shun-Qing Shen

Crystallization of a classical two-dimensional one-component plasma (electrons interacting with the Coulomb repulsion in a uniform neutralizing positive background) is investigated with a molecular dynamics simulation. The positional and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Satoru Muto , Hideo Aoki

We present a detailed method for accumulating Ca$^{+}$ ions controllably in a linear Paul trap. The ions are generated by pulsed laser ablation and dynamically loaded into the ion trap by switching the trapping potential on and off. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-05-14 Lin Li , Zi Li , Xia Hua , Xin Tong

We study a one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with longer-range Coulomb interactions at quarter-filling in the strong coupling limit. We find two different charge-ordered (CO) ground states as the strength of the longer range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-17 Siddhartha Lal , Mukul S. Laad

The effects of a long range electronic potential on a one dimensional chain of spinless fermions are investigated by numerical techniques (Exact Diagonalisation of rings with up to 30 sites complemented by finite size analysis) and analytic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Sylvain Capponi , Didier Poilblanc , Thierry Giamarchi