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Three-dimensional long-range ordered structures in smaller and near-spherically symmetric Coulomb crystals of ^{40}Ca^+ ions confined in a linear rf Paul trap have been observed when the number of ions exceeds ~1000 ions. This result is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Mortensen , E. Nielsen , T. Matthey , M. Drewsen

The electronic and motional degrees of freedom of trapped ions can be controlled and coherently coupled on the level of individual quanta. Assembling complex quantum systems ion by ion while keeping this unique level of control remains a…

We investigate the motional resonances of dual-species Coulomb crystals comprised of $^9$Be$^+$ and $^{24}$Mg$^+$ ions held in a 4-rod linear Paul trap. Our experimental data and simulations show that the secular motion of such mixed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-02-16 Byoung-moo Ann , Fabian Schmid , Jonas Krause , Theodor W. Hänsch , Thomas Udem , Akira Ozawa

We present studies of mixed Coulomb crystals of 40Ca+ and 40Ca2+ ions in a linear Paul trap. Doubly charged ions are produced by photoionisation of trapped 40Ca+ with a vacuum ultraviolet laser source and sympathetically cooled via Doppler…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 T. Feldker , L. Pelzer , M. Stappel , P. Bachor , R. Steinborn , D. Kolbe , J. Walz , F. Schmidt-Kaler

While the linear radiofrequency trap finds various applications in high-precision spectroscopy and quantum information, its higher-order cousin, the linear multipole trap, is almost exclusively employed in physical chemistry. Recently,…

The standard second-order pseudo-oscillator potential used in many analytical investigations of the properties of ions stored in a Paul trap has serious limitations. In this paper we show that ion-crystal configurations exhibited by 2, 3,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-06-14 V. Ursekar , J. M. Silvester , Y. S. Nam , R. Blümel

We report on the loading of large ion Coulomb crystals into a linear Paul trap incorporating a high-Finesse optical cavity (F~3200). We show that, even though the 3-mm diameter dielectric cavity mirrors are placed between the trap…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-14 P. Herskind , A. Dantan , M. B. Langkilde-Lauesen , A. Mortensen , J. L. Sorensen , M. Drewsen

Linear strings of trapped atomic ions held in radio-frequency (rf) traps constitute one of the leading platforms for quantum simulation experiments, allowing for the investigation of interacting quantum matter. However, linear ion strings…

We present a mass spectrometric technique for identifying the masses and relative abundances of Coulomb-crystallized ions held in a linear Paul trap. A digital radiofrequency waveform is employed to generate the trapping potential, as this…

We report on the design of a segmented linear Paul trap for optical clock applications using trapped ion Coulomb crystals. For an optical clock with an improved short-term stability and a fractional frequency uncertainty of 10^-18, we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Norbert Herschbach , Karsten Pyka , Jonas Keller , Tanja E. Mehlstäubler

The quadrupole linear Paul trap is one of the key instruments in building highly stable atomic clocks. However, a frequency reference based on a single trapped ion is limited in stability due to the time needed for the interrogation cycle…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-07 Martin Oral , Lukáš Slodička , Ondřej Číp

Ion Coulomb crystals are ordered structures formed by laser-cooled ions in traps that are characterized by interparticle distances of several micrometers and energy scales on the order of $\mu$eV. Their crystalline structure emerges from…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-23 Giovanna Morigi , John Bollinger , Michael Drewsen , Daniel Podolsky , Efrat Shimshoni

In the endeavour to scale up the number of qubits in an ion-based quantum computer several groups have started to develop miniaturized ion traps for extended spatial control and manipulation of the ions. Shuttling and separation of ion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-08 F. Splatt , M. Harlander , M. Brownnutt , F. Zähringer , R. Blatt , W. Hänsel

We experimentally study two-dimensional (2D) Coulomb crystals in the "radial-2D" phase of a linear Paul trap. This phase is identified by a 2D ion lattice aligned entirely with the radial plane and is created by imposing a large ratio of…

Coulomb crystallisation of large ensembles of ions has in the past years been intensively studied experimentally with many spectacular results of relevance to infinite systems in one-, two-, and three-dimensions.While strings of a few ions…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2012-02-14 Michael Drewsen , Thierry Matthey , Anders Mortensen , Jan Petter Hansen

Thorium ions exhibit unique nuclear properties with high relevance for testing symmetries of nature, and Paul traps feature an ideal experimental platform for performing high precision quantum logic spectroscopy. Loading of stable or…

We report the optical trapping of multiple ions localized at individual lattice sites of a one-dimensional optical lattice. We observe a fivefold increase in robustness against axial DC-electric fields and an increase of the axial…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-23 Daniel Hoenig , Fabian Thielemann , Leon Karpa , Thomas Walker , Amir Mohammadi , Tobias Schaetz

We propose the origin of the charge-ordered stripe structure with the orbital ordering observed experimentally in La_(1-x)Ca_(x)MnO_(3) (x=1/2, 2/3), in which the long-range Coulomb interaction plays an essential role. We study a Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tetsuya Mutou , Hiroshi Kontani

Samples of ultracold 174 Yb+ ions, confined in a linear radio-frequency Paul trap, are heated via self-induced micromotion interruption, while their temperature, density, and therefore structural phase are monitored and simulated. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Kuang Chen , Scott T. Sullivan , Wade G. Rellergert , Eric R. Hudson

The efficient detection of light from trapped ions in free space is paramount for most of their applications. We propose a scheme to enhance the photon collection from linear ion strings. It employs the constructive interference of light…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-18 T. D. Tran , D. Babjak , A. Kovalenko , K. Singh , M. T. Pham , P. Obšil , A. Lešundák , O. Číp , L. Slodička
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