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Related papers: The Falling Time of an Inverted Plane Pendulum

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The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum ($T = 2\pi\sqrt{l/g}$) is a familiar formula to the average first-year physics student. However, deriving this expression from first principles involves solving a non-linear differential…

Physics Education · Physics 2024-08-02 Rodrigo Sánchez-Martínez , Esteban Heredia-Muñoz

Pendulums have long fascinated humans ever since Galileo theorized that they are isochronic with regards to their swing. While this simplification is useful in the case of small-angle pendulums due to the accuracy of the small-angle…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-05-02 Nicolas Graber-Mitchell

A simple approximation formula is derived here for the dependence of the period of a simple pendulum on amplitude that only requires a pocket calculator and furnishes an error of less than 0.25% with respect to the exact period. It is shown…

Physics Education · Physics 2010-03-12 F M S Lima , P Arun

We establish a relationship between the normalized damping coefficients and the time that takes a nonlinear pendulum to complete one oscillation starting from an initial position with vanishing velocity. We establish some conditions on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Jaime Arango

The inverted pendulum is a mechanical system with a rapidly oscillating pivot point. Using techniques similar in spirit to the methodology of effective field theories, we derive an effective Lagrangian that allows for the systematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-20 Martin Beneke , Matthias König , Martin Link

A heuristic but pedagogical derivation is given of an explicit formula which accurately reproduces the period of a simple pendulum even for large amplitudes. The formula is compared with others in the literature.

Physics Education · Physics 2016-09-08 Rajesh R. Parwani

The small angle approximation often fails to explain experimental data, does not even predict if a plane pendulum's period increases or decreases with increasing amplitude. We make a perturbation ansatz for the Conserved Energy Surfaces of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-02-07 Bradley Klee

The change of the plane of oscillation of a Foucault pendulum is calculated without using equations of motion, the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, parallel transport, or assumptions that are difficult to explain.

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Thomas F. Jordan , J. Maps

The mathematical pendulum is traditionally solved using a Jacobi elliptic functions. We solve it here using the Weierstrass elliptic function. Every initial condition of the pendulum produces an elliptic curve and a point which by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Oliver Knill

The motion of a simple pendulum in a uniform gravitational field can be described by the solution of a second-order differential equation, nonlinear differential equation. In practice we solve this equation using the small angle…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Adel H. Alameh

For the system of an inverted spherical pendulum with friction and a periodically moving pivot point we prove the existence of at least one periodic solution with the additional property of being falling-free. The last means that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Ivan Polekhin

We study dynamics of the inverted pendulum on the wheel on a soft surface and under a proportional-integral-derivative controller. The behaviour of such pendulum is modelled by a system with a differential inclusion. If the the system has a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-12 O. M. Kiselev

A physical pendulum with variable point of suspension (and, as an outcome, variable inertia moment) is experimentally analysed. In particular, the period of the small oscillations as a function of position of the suspension point is…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-10-02 Martin Monteiro , Cecilia Stari , Cecilia Cabeza , Arturo C. Marti

The behavior of a stationary inverted point mass pendulum pivoted at its lower end in a gravitational potential is studied under the influence of statistical fluctuations. It is shown using purely classical equations that the pendulum…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-09-29 Abhishodh Prakash

The author considers the planar rotational motion of the mathematical pendulum with its pivot oscillating both vertically and horizontally, so the trajectory of the pivot is an ellipse close to a circle. The analysis is based on the exact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-13 Anton O. Belyakov

Using elementary geometric tools, we apply essentially the same methods to derive expressions for the rotation angle of the swing plane of Foucault's pendulum and the rotation angle of the spin of a relativistic particle moving in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 M. I. Krivoruchenko

We present an elliptic version of Selberg's integral formula.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Felder , Laura Stevens , Alexander Varchenko

We show that it is impossible to determine the time a tunneling particle spends under the barrier. However, it is possible to determine the asymptotic time, i.e., the time the particle spends in a large area including the barrier. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Julius Ruseckas

We reexamine the light deflection by an Ellis wormhole. The bending angle as a function of the ratio between the impact parameter and the throat radius of the wormhole is obtained in terms of a complete elliptic integral of the first kind.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-20 Koki Nakajima , Hideki Asada

The purpose of this article is to compute the expected first exit times of Brownian motion from a variety of domains in the Euclidean plane and in the hyperbolic plane.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Jesús Antonio Álvarez López , Alberto Candel
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