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Related papers: Majorana: from atomic and molecular, to nuclear ph…

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Unphysical particles are commonly ruled out from the solution of physical equations, as they fundamentally cannot exist in any real system and, hence, cannot be examined experimentally in a direct fashion. One of the most celebrated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-23 R. Keil , C. Noh , A. Rai , S. Stützer , S. Nolte , D. G. Angelakis , A. Szameit

Whether in nature exists Majorana neutrino is one of the most fundamental questions in physics. It is directly related to the violation of accidental $U(1)$-lepton number symmetry(LNV). Enormous efforts had been put into such test and among…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-19 Kai Wang , Tao Xu , Liangliang Zhang

In memory of the famous physicist Bruno Pontecorvo, whereof is just occurred the centenary anniversary of the birth and the twentieth anniversary of the death, this paper traces the scientific and human adventure of the italian scientist,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-11-12 Jacopo De Tullio

Thanks to oscillation experiments it is now an established fact that neutrinos are massive particles. Yet, the assessment of neutrinos absolute mass scale is still an outstanding challenge in particle physics and cosmology as oscillation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-06-28 Andrea Giachero

The absolute mass of neutrinos and their nature are presently unknown. Aggregate matter has a coherent weak charge leading to a repulsive interaction mediated by a neutrino pair. Near its range at micron distances the virtual neutrinos are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-04-11 José Bernabeu , Dylan O. Sabulsky , Federico Sánchez , Alejandro Segarra

We give a comprehensive account of our proposed experimental method of using atoms or molecules in order to measure parameters of neutrinos still undetermined; the absolute mass scale, the mass hierarchy pattern (normal or inverted), the…

A new Goldstone particle named Majoron is introduced in order to explain the origin of neutrino mass by some new physics models assuming that neutrinos are Majorana particle. By expanding signal region and using likelihood analysis, it…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-07 Tianyu Xing , Chen Wu , Han Miao , Hai-Bo Li , Weiguo Li , Ye Yuan , Yao Zhang

Are neutrinos with definite masses Majorana or Dirac particles? This is one of the most fundamental problem of the modern neutrino physics. The solution of this problem could be crucial for understanding of the origin of small neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-06 S. Bilenky

We discuss the process $e^-e^- \to W^- W^-$ mediated by heavy Majorana neutrino exchange in the t- and u channel. In our model the cross section for this reaction is a function of the masses (m_N) of the heavy Majorana neutrinos and mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 C. Greub , P. Minkowski

It is assumed, that there are two scales in quantum gravity. Metric fluctuates at the scales of the order of the Plank mass. The second scale $M_T$ is related to the fluctuations of torsion. We suppose, that it may be as low as $M_T \sim 1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-01 M. A. Zubkov

In this paper we examine the connection among the themes: the cosmological constant, the weak interaction and the neutrino mass. Our main propose is to review and modify the ideas first proposed by Hayakawa [ Prog. Theor.…

General Physics · Physics 2008-04-18 P. R. Silva

In this paper the interaction of high energy neutrinos with weak gravitational fields is briefly explored. The form of the graviton-neutrino vertex is motivated from Lorentz and gauge invariance and the non-relativistic interpretations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 A. Menon , Arun M. Thalapillil

We propose the concept of birefringent Majorana fermions as collective excitations of quantum interacting many-body states motivated by the already known quasiparticles including Dirac fermions, birefringent Dirac fermions and Majorana…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-09 Hu Zhang

New approach to quantization of the relativistic Majorana field is presented. It is based on expansion of the field into eigenfunctions of the axial momentum -- a novel observable introduced recently. Relativistic invariance is used as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-09 H. Arodz

In 1932 Ettore Majorana proposed an infinite-component relativistic wave equation for particles of arbitrary integer and half-integer spin. In the late 80s and early 90s it was found that the higher-derivative geometric particle models…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mikhail S. Plyushchay

A fundamental open issue in physics is whether and how the fermion sign problem in quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations can be solved generically. Here, we show that Majorana-time-reversal (MTR) symmetries can provide a unifying principle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-26 Zi-Xiang Li , Yi-Fan Jiang , Hong Yao

Motivated by a revision of the classical equations of electromagnetism that allow for the inclusion of solitary waves in the solution space, the material collected in these notes examines the consequences of adopting the modified model in…

General Physics · Physics 2019-09-27 Daniele Funaro

Recently, Majorana's spirit returns to modern condensed matter physics -- in the context of topological Majorana zero mode that represents a local half degree of freedom carrying non-Abelian statistics.In this paper, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-08 Zheng-Cheng Gu

The investigation of light nuclei with ab-initio methods provides an optimal setting to probe our knowledge on nuclear forces, because the few-nucleon problem can be solved accurately. Nucleons interact not only in pairs but also via…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-07 Sonia Bacca

In 1892 H.A. Lorentz started the search for a classical equation of motion for pointlike charged particles that takes into account the radiation reaction force. This search culminated in the Lorentz-Abraham-Dirac equation of motion, which…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marijan Ribaric , Luka Sustersic