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Related papers: Majorana: from atomic and molecular, to nuclear ph…

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$\qquad$Based on Majorana equations the e.-m. field as initially quantum object having isomorphic representation as quantum field of \guillemotleft deinterlaced\guillemotright\ photon is considered. $\qquad$The calculation of Casimir force…

General Physics · Physics 2024-01-10 A. A. Beilinson

This is a brief review of the Thomas-Fermi ("statistical" or "density functional") theory of atoms and molecules.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb

Following recent studies of non-relativistic reductions of the single-nucleon electromagnetic current operator, here we extend the treatment to include meson exchange current operators. We focus on one-particle emission electronuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Amaro , M. B. Barbaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari

This is a colloquium-style introduction to the midgap excitations in superconductors known as Majorana fermions. These elusive particles, equal to their own antiparticle, may or may not exist in Nature as elementary building blocks, but in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-12 C. W. J. Beenakker

The probability distribution for the effective Majorana mass as a function of the lightest neutrino mass in the standard three neutrino scheme is computed via a random sampling from the distributions of the involved mixing angles and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Giovanni Benato

To mark the 111th birthday of Eugene Wigner, we review topological excitations in diverse dimensions.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Jackiw

Heavy Majorana neutrinos enter in many scenarios of physics beyond the Standard Model: in the original seesaw mechanism they provide a natural explanation for the small masses of the Standard Model neutrinos and in the simplest leptogenesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-18 Simone Biondini , Nora Brambilla , Miguel Angel Escobedo , Antonio Vairo

Majorana fermions, quantum particles that are their own anti-particles, are not only of fundamental importance in elementary particle physics and dark matter, but also building blocks for fault-tolerant quantum computation. Recently…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-06 Chunlei Qu , Zhen Zheng , Ming Gong , Yong Xu , Li Mao , Xubo Zou , Guangcan Guo , Chuanwei Zhang

We propose experimentally observable signatures of of topological Majorana quasiparticles in the few-body limit of the interacting cold-atom model of [Iemini et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 118 200404 (2017)]. In this limit, the total on-site…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-17 Jared Bland , Chris H. Greene , Birgit Wehefritz-Kaufmann

We report the first observation of mechanical momentum transferred to atoms and molecules upon application of crossed electric and magnetic fields. We identify this momentum as the microscopic analogue of the classical Abraham force.…

Optics · Physics 2011-07-27 G. L. J. A. Rikken , Bart Van Tiggelen

The usual multipolar Hamiltonian for atom-light interaction features a non-relativistic moving atom interacting with electromagnetic fields which inherently follow Lorentzian symmetry. This combination can lead to situations where atoms…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-05 Matthias Sonnleitner , Stephen M. Barnett

The existence of three generations of neutrinos(charged leptons/quarks) and their mass mixing are deep mysteries of our universe. Recently, Majorana's spirit returns in modern condensed matter physics -- in the context of topological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-02 Zheng-Cheng Gu

The problem of fermion dynamics is studied using the Q-function for fermions. This is a probabilistic phase-space representation, which we express using Majorana operators, so that the phase-space variable is a real antisymmetric matrix. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Ria Rushin Joseph , Laura E C Rosales-Zárate , Peter D Drummond

Low-energy neutrino interactions with isolated nucleons are accurately described by the effective theory based on Fermi's groundbreaking description of neutron $\beta$-decay. On the other hand, the extension of this scheme to the case of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Omar Benhar

In a previous work one of the authors proposed a simple model for studying systems under pressure based on the Thomas-Fermi (TF) model of single atom. In this work we intend to extend the previous work to more general Thomas-Fermi models…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Cappelluti , L. Delle Site

The conceptual basis for understanding the interplay of neutrino mass and mixing for neutrino oscillations were paradoxically discussed in a period when the prevailing view was that of massless neutrinos. The name of Bruno Pontecorvo is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Jose Bernabeu

The theoretical basics of neutrino mass and mixing are reviewed. Dirac and Majorana masses are explained, and added together to produce the see-saw picture of the lightness of neutrinos. This picture predicts that neutrinos are Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kayser

The theory of heavy ion double charge exchange (DCE) reactions proceeding by effective rank-2 isotensor interactions is presented. Virtual pion--nucleon charge exchange interactions are investigated as the source for induced isotensor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-24 Horst Lenske , Jessica Bellone , Maria Colonna , Danilo Gambacurta

Thomas-Fermi theory is developed to evaluate nuclear matrix elements averaged on the energy shell, on the basis of independent particle Hamiltonians. One- and two-body matrix elements are compared with the quantal results and it is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 X. Vinas , P. Schuck , M. Farine , M. Centelles

The energy spectra of atomic ions are re-examined from the point of view of Thomas-Fermi scaling relations. For the first ionization potential, which sets the energy scale for the true discrete spectrum, Thomas-Fermi theory predicts the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Robert Carcasses , Augusto Gonzalez
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