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Related papers: Channel noise and synchronization in excitable mem…

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The influence of intrinsic channel noise on the spontaneous spiking activity of poisoned excitable membrane patches is studied by use of a stochastic generalization of the Hodgkin-Huxley model. Internal noise stemming from the stochastic…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Gerhard Schmid , Igor Goychuk , Peter Hanggi

By use of a stochastic generalization of the Hodgkin-Huxley model we investigate both the phenomena of stochastic resonance (SR) and coherence resonance (CR) in variable size patches of an excitable cell membrane. Our focus is on the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Schmid , I. Goychuk , P. Hänggi

Synchronization in neural networks is strongly tied to the implementation of cognitive processes, but abnormal neuronal synchronization has been linked to a number of brain disorders such as epilepsy and schizophrenia. Here we examine the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-27 Brenton Maisel , Katja Lindenberg

We study the frequency and phase synchronization in two coupled identical and nonidentical neurons with channel noise. The occupation number method is used to model the neurons in the context of stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley model in which the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-11-07 L. C. Yu , Yong Chen , Pan Zhang

We numerically investigate the influence of intrinsic channel noise on the dynamical response of delay-coupling in neuronal systems. The stochastic dynamics of the spiking is modeled within a stochastic modification of the standard…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-09-23 Xue Ao , Peter Hanggi , Gerhard Schmid

The effect of intrinsic channel noise is investigated for the dynamic response of a neuronal cell with a delayed feedback loop. The loop is based on the so-called autapse phenomenon in which dendrites establish not only connections to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-12-22 Yunyun Li , Gerhard Schmid , Peter Hanggi , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

We study the statistical physics of a surprising phenomenon arising in large networks of excitable elements in response to noise: while at low noise, solutions remain in the vicinity of the resting state and large-noise solutions show…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-04-01 Jonathan D. Touboul , Charlotte Piette , Laurent Venance , G. Bard Ermentrout

Voltage-dependent ion channels determine the electric properties of axonal cell membranes. They not only allow the passage of ions through the cell membrane but also contribute to an additional charging of the cell membrane resulting in the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 G. Schmid , I. Goychuk , P. Hanggi

Neurons are subject to various kinds of noise. In addition to synaptic noise, the stochastic opening and closing of ion channels represents an intrinsic source of noise that affects the signal processing properties of the neuron. In this…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2008-11-14 Yong Chen , Lianchun Yu , Shao-Meng Qin

This article investigates the emergence of phase synchronization in a network of randomly connected neurons by chemical synapses. The study uses the classic Hodgkin-Huxley model to simulate the neuronal dynamics under the action of a train…

In this work we are interested in a mathematical model of the collective behavior of a fully connected network of finitely many neurons, when their number and when time go to infinity. We assume that every neuron follows a stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-08 Mireille Bossy , Joaquin Fontbona , Hector Olivero

Neuronal membrane potentials fluctuate stochastically due to conductance changes caused by random transitions between the open and close states of ion channels. Although it has previously been shown that channel noise can nontrivially…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-06 Brett A. Schmerl , Mark D. McDonnell

In this work the stochastic generalization of single Hodgkin-Huxley neuron is further extended to unidirectionally coupled neurons. Our main focus is to elucidate the role of channel noise in the kinetics and energetics of spiking of action…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-10-11 Krishnendu Pal , Gautam Gangopadhyay

We continue the work of a series of previous studies of a mathematical model that describes the mean-field limit behavior of a homogeneous network of excitatory point spiking neurons. Contrary to other models, here noise is intrinsic to the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-07-20 Guillem Via

The coherence resonance (CR) of globally coupled Hodgkin-Huxley neurons is studied. When the neurons are set in the subthreshold regime near the firing threshold, the additive noise induces limit cycles. The coherence of the system is…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuqing Wang , David T. W. Chik , Z. D. Wang

The random transitions of ion channels between conducting and non-conducting states generate a source of internal fluctuations in a neuron, known as channel noise. The standard method for modeling fluctuations in the states of ion channels…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2011-04-27 Joshua H. Goldwyn , Nikita S. Imennov , Michael Famulare , Eric Shea-Brown

This work proposes a two-dimensional electrophysiological model for describing neuronal responses to external electric stimuli under patch-clamped conditions. Our proposed model successfully captures the key features of the Hodgkin-Huxley…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-13 Lízia Maria Gonçalves Branco , Rui Manuel Agostinho Dilão

We investigate the regularity of spontaneous spiking activity on Newman-Watts small-world networks consisting of biophysically realistic Hodgkin-Huxley neurons with a tunable intensity of intrinsic noise and fraction of blocked…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-06-05 Mahmut Ozer , Matjaz Perc , Muhammet Uzuntarla

We consider noise-assisted spike propagation in myelinated axons within a multi-compartment stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley model. The noise originates from a finite number of ion channels in each node of Ranvier. For the subthreshold internodal…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Anna Ochab-Marcinek , Gerhard Schmid , Igor Goychuk , Peter Hänggi

Neurons in the nervous system are submitted to distinct sources of noise, such as ionic-channel and synaptic noise, which introduces variability in their responses to repeated presentations of identical stimuli. This motivates the use of…

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