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The influence of cooling rate on the intensity of thermoremanent magnetization (TRM) and the necessity to correct archaeo/palaeointensities for this effect have long been recognized. However the reliability of the correction is still…

Tris-sarcosine calcium chloride (TSCC) is a highly uniaxial ferroelectric with a Curie temperature of approximately 130K. By suppressing ferroelectricity with bromine substitution on the chlorine sites, pure single crystals were tuned…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-30 S. E. Rowley , M. Hadjimichael , M. N. Ali , Y. C. Durmaz , J. C. Lashley , R. J. Cava , J. F. Scott

Van der Waals magnetic materials are building blocks for novel kinds of spintronic devices and playgrounds for exploring collective magnetic phenomena down to the two-dimensional limit. Chromium-tellurium compounds are relevant in this…

The critical properties of flux-grown single-crystalline quasi-two-dimensional weak itinerant ferromagnet Cr$_{0.62}$Te were investigated by bulk dc magnetization around the paramagnetic (PM) to ferromagnetic (FM) phase transition. Critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 Yu Liu , C. Petrovic

We report here the observation of robust thermoremanent magnetization (TRM) in Fe-intercalated TaS$_2$ single crystal Fe$_{x}$TaS$_2$, which develops upon cooling under a moderate magnetic field of 500 Oe or higher. The thermoremanence is…

The ferromagnetic quantum phase transition in the perovskite ruthenate Sr$_{1-x}$Ca$_x$RuO$_3$ is studied by low-temperature magnetization and electrical resistivity measurements on thin films. The films were grown epitaxially on SrTiO$_3$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-03 M. Schneider , V. Moshnyaga , P. Gegenwart

A single crystal of lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT), composition Pb(Zr0.80Ti0.20)O3, was studied by polarized-Raman scattering as a function of temperature. Raman spectra reveal that the local structure deviates from the average structure in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Frantti , Y. Fujioka , A. Puretzky , Y. Xie , Z. -G. Ye , C. Parish , A. M. Glazer

We have investigated the thermal, transport and magnetic properties of URh$_{1-x}$Ru$_x$Ge alloys near the critical concentration $x_{cr} = 0.38$ for the suppression of ferromagnetic order. The Curie temperature vanishes linearly with $x$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 N. T. Huy , A. Gasparini , J. C. P. Klaasse , A. de Visser , S. Sakarya , N. H. van Dijk

We report observation of substantial thermal relaxation in single crystal of charge ordered system Pr$_{0.63}$Ca$_{0.37}$MnO$_3$ in an applied magnetic field of H = 8T. The relaxation is observed when the temperature is scanned in presence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. K. Raychaudhuri , Ayan Guha , I. Das , R. Rawat , C. N. R. Rao

Polycrystalline CrTe1-xSex samples were prepared using the conventional solid-state reaction technique and characterized by x-rad diffraction, temperature- and field- dependent magnetization for possible use in magnetocaloric cooling.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-15 Morad Kh. Hamad , I. C. Nlebedim , Yazan Maswadec , R. Hamad , Kh. A. Ziq

The CM carbonaceous chondrite meteorites provide a record of low temperature aqueous reactions in the early solar system. A number of CM chondrites also experienced short-lived, post-hydration thermal metamorphism at temperatures of 200C to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-10 Ashley J. King , Paul F. Schofield , Sara S. Russell

The thermal remagnetization (TR), i.e. the reentrance of magnetization upon heating in a steady-field demagnetized sample, is a common feature to the four types of polycrystalline permanent magnets, mainly utilized for practical purposes,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Schumann , L. Jahn

Recent realizations of intrinsic, long-range magnetic orders in two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals materials have ignited tremendous research interests. In this work, we employ the XXZ Heisenberg model and Monte Carlo simulations to study a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-17 Xiaobo Lu , Ruixiang Fei , Li Yang

To explore the possibility of quantum phase transitions and even quantum criticality in LaCrSb$_3$ based compounds, we performed measurements under pressure as well as a vanadium substitution study. The Curie temperature of LaCrSb$_3$ was…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Xiao Lin , Valentin Taufour , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

We present a first-principles study of RFe$_{12-x}$Cr$_{x}$ (R = Y, Nd, Sm) crystals with ThMn$_{12}$ structure. We discuss, within the mean field approximation, intersite magnetic couplings calculated using Liechtenstein's formula and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-08 Taro Fukazawa , Hisazumi Akai , Yosuke Harashima , Takashi Miyake

Evolution of magnetism in single crystals of the van der Waals compound VI3 in external pressure up to 7.3 GPa studied by measuring magnetization and ac magnetic susceptibility is reported. Four magnetic phase transitions, at T1 = 54.5 K,…

We report here a comprehensive study on structural, magnetic, caloric and electronic properties of the monoclinic phase of double perovskite compound Tm2CoMnO6 (TCMO) in its polycrysttaline format. Magnetic measurements confirm the presence…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-13 A. Banerjee , Gangadhar Das , V. Rajaji , S. Majumdar , P. K. Chakrabarti

Al1-xCrxN thin films with $0.02\le x \le 0.1$ were deposited by reactive co-sputtering onto c-plane (001) sapphire. Room-temperature ferromagnetism with a coercive field of 85 Oe was observed in samples with chromium contents as low as x =…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-25 D. Kumar , J. Antifakos , M. G. Blamire , Z. H. Barber

Ilmenite solid-solutions, (Ni1-xCox)TiO3 (0.05 < x < 0.8), were synthesized at ambient atmosphere through solid-state reaction and were studied by energy dispersive spectroscopy of X-rays, X-ray diffraction, and DC and AC magnetometry.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-29 Yukari Fujioka , Johannes Frantti

Millimeter and centimeter observations are discovering an increasing number of interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs) in a large variety of star forming sites, from the earliest stages of star formation to protoplanetary disks and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 Maria Angela Corazzi , John Robert Brucato , Giovanni Poggiali , Linda Podio , Davide Fedele , Claudio Codella
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