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We consider the consequences of a neutral dark-matter particle with a nonzero electric and/or magnetic dipole moment. Theoretical constraints, as well as constraints from direct searches, precision tests of the standard model, the cosmic…

The high effective electric field ($E_\mathrm{eff}$) experienced by the unpaired electron in an atom or a molecule is one of the key ingredients in the success of electron electric dipole moment (eEDM) experiment and its precise calculation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-03-28 Sudip Sasmal , Himadri Pathak , Malaya K. Nayak , Nayana Vaval , Sourav Pal

We present measurements of Stark interference in the 6$^1S_0$ $\rightarrow$ 6$^3P_1$ transition in $^{199}$Hg, a process whereby a static electric field $E$ mixes magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole couplings into an electric dipole…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 T. H. Loftus , M. D. Swallows , W. C. Griffith , M. V. Romalis , B. R. Heckel , E. N. Fortson

The Proton EDM Experiment (pEDM) is the first direct search for the proton electric dipole moment (EDM) with the aim of being the first experiment to probe the Standard Model (SM) prediction of any particle EDM. Phase-I of pEDM will achieve…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-04-24 Jim Alexander , Vassilis Anastassopoulos , Grigor Atoian , Rick Baartman , Stefan Baeßler , Franco Bedeschi , John Benante , Martin Berz , Michael Blaskiewicz , Themis Bowcock , Kevin Brown , Dmitry Budker , Sergey Burdin , Brendan C. Casey , Gianluigi Casse , Giovanni Cantatore , Timothy Chupp , Hooman Davoudiasl , Dmitri Denisov , Bhawin Dhital , Milind V. Diwan , Renee Fatemi , George Fanourakis , Wolfram Fischer , Peter Graham , Frederick Gray , Antonios Gardikiotis , Claudio Gatti , James Gooding , Boxing Gou , Selcuk Haciomeroglu , Georg H. Hoffstaetter , Haixin Huang , Marco Incagli , Hoyong Jeong , David Kaplan , Marin Karuza , David Kawall , Alexander Keshavarzi , On Kim , Younggeun Kim , Ivan Koop , Valeri Lebedev , Jonathan Lee , Soohyung Lee , Alberto Lusiani , William J. Marciano , Marios Maroudas , Andrei Matlashov , Francois Meot , James P. Miller , William M. Morse , James Mott , Zhanibek Omarov , Cenap Ozben , Giovanni Maria Piacentino , Matthew Poelker , Dinko Pocanic , Boris Podobedov , Joe Price , Xin Qian , Surjeet Rajendran , Deepak Raparia , Sergio Rescia , B. Lee Roberts , Yannis K. Semertzidis , Alexander Silenko , Amarjit Soni , Edward Stephenson , Riad Suleiman , Michael Syphers , Pia Thoerngren , Volodya Tishchenko , Nicholaos Tsoupas , Spyros Tzamarias , Alessandro Variola , Graziano Venanzoni , Eva Vilella , Joost Vossebeld , Peter Winter , Bogdan Wojtsekhowski , Eunil Won , Konstantin Zioutas

For a twisted (vortex) Dirac particle in nonuniform electric and magnetic fields, the relativistic Foldy-Wouthuysen Hamiltonian is derived including high order terms describing new effects. The result obtained shows for the first time that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Alexander J. Silenko , Pengming Zhang , Liping Zou

This letter of intent proposes an experiment to search for an electric dipole moment of the muon based on the frozen-spin technique. We intend to exploit the high electric field, $E=1{\rm GV/m}$, experienced in the rest frame of the muon…

We propose an experimental search for an axion-induced oscillating electric dipole moment (OEDM) for electrons using state-of-the-art alkali vapor-cell atomic magnetometers. The axion is a hypothesized new fundamental particle which can…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-10 P. -H. Chu , Y. J. Kim , I. Savukov

We calculate the electric dipole moment of electron using the experimental result of muon electric dipole moment and upper limit of the BR(\mu --> e\gamma) in the framework of the general two Higgs doublet model. Our prediction is 10^{-32}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. O. Iltan

Geometric-phase-induced false electric dipole moment (EDM) signals, resulting from interference between magnetic field gradients and particle motion in electric fields, have been studied extensively in the literature, especially for neutron…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-27 H. Yan , B. Plaster

We present the design and characterization of a low-noise environment for measuring the electron's electric dipole moment (EDM) with a beam of molecules. To minimize magnetic Johnson noise from metals, the design features ceramic electric…

The exchange of an axion-like particle between atomic electrons and the nucleus may induce electric dipole moments (EDMs) of atoms and molecules. This interaction is described by a parity- and time-reversal-invariance-violating potential…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , Y. V. Stadnik

We examine the prospects for discovering new physics through muon dipole moments. The current deviation in $g_{\mu}-2$ may be due entirely to the muon's {\em electric} dipole moment. We note that the precession frequency in the proposed BNL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Jonathan L. Feng , Konstantin T. Matchev , Yael Shadmi

Electric dipole moments (EDMs) of elementary particles are powerful probes of new physics with flavor-diagonal CP violation. The reported discrepancy in the muon anomalous magnetic moment motivates us to explore to what extent new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-03 Yuichiro Nakai , Ryosuke Sato , Yoshihiro Shigekami

A new experiment to search for the permanent electric dipole moment of the neutron is being developed for installation at the Spallation Neutron Source at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. This experiment will be performed in liquid helium at…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-01-22 T. M. Ito , D. H. Beck , S. M. Clayton , C. Crawford , S. A. Currie , W. C. Griffith , J. C. Ramsey , A. L. Roberts , R. Schmid , G. M. Seidel , D. Wagner , W. Yao

Present limit on the electron electric dipole moment ($e$EDM) is based on the electron spin precession measurement. We propose an alternative approach - observation of the $\mathcal{P}$,$\mathcal{T}$-odd Faraday effect in an external…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-07-30 D. V. Chubukov , L. V. Skripnikov , L. Bougas , L. N. Labzowsky

A prototype experiment to measure the neutron electric dipole moment (nEDM) by spin-rotation in a non-centrosymmetric crystal in Laue geometry was carried out in order to investigate the statistical sensitivity and systematic effects of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Fedorov , E. G. Lapin , E. Lelievre-Berna , V. Nesvizhevsky , A. Petoukhov , S. Yu. Semenikhin , T. Soldner , F. Tasset , V. V. Voronin

The current limit on the electron's electric dipole moment, $|d_\mathrm{e}|<8.7\times 10^{-29} e {\cdotp} {\rm cm}$ (90% confidence), was set using the molecule thorium monoxide (ThO) in the $J=1$ rotational level of its $H ^3\Delta_1$…

We propose a new method to produce an electric and magnetic dipolar gas of ultracold dysprosium atoms. The pair of nearly degenerate energy levels of opposite parity, at 17513.33 cm$^{-1}$ with electronic angular momentum $J=10$, and at…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Maxence Lepers , Hui Li , Jean-François Wyart , Goulven Quéméner , Olivier Dulieu

Heavy polar molecules can be used to measure the electric dipole moment of the electron, which is a sensitive probe of physics beyond the Standard Model. The value is determined by measuring the precession of the molecule's spin in a plane…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-01-29 M. R. Tarbutt , J. J. Hudson , B. E. Sauer , E. A. Hinds

A method of electronic conductivity measurement is presented. It combines two well known methods of electrochemistry: cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. This DC technique uses the Hebb/Wagner approach to block ionic conduction when…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Veyis Gunes , Jean-Yves Botquelen , Odile Bohnke