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200 papers

As our capacity to study ever-expanding domains of our science has increased (including the time domain, non-electromagnetic phenomena, magnetized plasmas, and numerous sky surveys in multiple wavebands with broad spatial coverage and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-04 Kirk D. Borne , Suzanne Jacoby , K. Carney , A. Connolly , T. Eastman , M. J. Raddick , J. A. Tyson , J. Wallin

Recent development in AI has enabled the expansion of its application to multiple domains. From medical treatment, gaming, manufacturing to daily business processes. A huge amount of money has been poured into AI research due to its…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-01-12 Burhan Rashid Hussein , Chongomweru Halimu , Muhammad Tariq Siddique

The world is passing through a major revolution called the information revolution, in which information and knowledge is becoming available to people in unprecedented amounts wherever and whenever they need it. Those societies which fail to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Akshar Bharati , Vineet Chaitanya , Rajeev Sangal

One overarching objective of science is to further our understanding of the universe, from its early stages to its current state and future evolution. This depends on gaining insight on the universe's most macroscopic components, for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-01 Caterina Doglioni

Automation transformed various aspects of our human civilization, revolutionizing industries and streamlining processes. In the domain of scientific inquiry, automated approaches emerged as powerful tools, holding promise for accelerating…

Predicting the social and behavioral impact of future technologies, before they are achieved, would allow us to guide their development and regulation before these impacts get entrenched. Traditionally, this prediction has relied on…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Iyad Rahwan , Azim Shariff , Jean-François Bonnefon

Generative AI models, including large language models and multimodal models that include text and other media, are on the cusp of transforming many aspects of modern life, including entertainment, education, civic life, the arts, and a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Meredith Ringel Morris

Education at all levels is facing several challenges in most countries, such as low quality, high costs, lack of educators, and unsatisfied student demand. Traditional approaches are becoming unable to deliver the required education.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-04-01 Carlos Gershenson

The paper discusses the fundamental characteristics distinguishing the natural and social systems from each other. It considers in detail the basic approaches, prospects, and possibilities of constructing mathematical description for social…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-13 Ihor Lubashevsky , Natalia Plawinska

In today's era of innovation of technological progression, digitalisation has not only transformed individual lives but also has a prominent influence on business activities. The world is surviving in a global yet complex technological…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Mamdouh Alenezi

Information Technology is emerging to be the technology of 21st century. The paradigm shift from industrial society to information society had already become a reality! It is indeed high time to think about integrating IT in all facets of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 B. S. Shajeemohan

Science and society inevitably interact with each other and evolve together. Studying the trend of science helps recognize leading topics significant for research and establish better policies to allocate funds efficiently. Scholarly…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-08-10 Seonbin Jo , Chanung Park , Jisung Yoon , Woo-Sung Jung

In the modern world, our cities and societies face several technological and societal challenges, such as rapid urbanization, global warming & climate change, the digital divide, and social inequalities, increasing the need for more…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-06 Jebran Khan , Kashif Ahmad , Senthil Kumar Jagatheesaperumal , Nasir Ahmad , Kyung-Ah Sohn

Women are underrepresented in Computer Science disciplines at all levels, from undergraduate and graduate studies to participation and leadership in academia and industry. Increasing female representation in the field is a grand challenge…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Letizia Jaccheri , Cristina Pereira , Swetlana Fast

We survey some of the concepts, methods, and applications of community detection, which has become an increasingly important area of network science. To help ease newcomers into the field, we provide a guide to available methodology and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-09-08 Mason A. Porter , Jukka-Pekka Onnela , Peter J. Mucha

We discuss what hampers the rate of scientific progress in our exponentially growing world. The rapid increase in technologies leaves the growth of research result metrics far behind. The reason for this lies in the education of astronomers…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-21 Igor Chilingarian , Ivan Zolotukhin

The quest for historically impactful science and technology provides invaluable insight into the innovation dynamics of human society, yet many studies are limited to qualitative and small-scale approaches. Here, we investigate scientific…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-02-19 Jinhyuk Yun , Pan-Jun Kim , Hawoong Jeong

We discuss the problems of consensus and unity in science. The natural sciences seem to contrast with many other areas of endeavor in that a high level of consensus seems to exist in them. However, a careful analysis of the structure of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-11-01 David A. Edwards , Stephen Wilcox

World population growing in conjunction with the preference to live in the cities; make the city management a challenging issue. Traditional Cities with their common features will not be able to handle the human needs. As a result, smart…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Hamid Fekri Azgomi , Mo Jamshidi

Artificial Intelligence began as a field probing some of the most fundamental questions of science - the nature of intelligence and the design of intelligent artifacts. But it has grown into a discipline that is deeply entwined with…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-07-29 Piyush Ahuja