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Related papers: Complexes of DNA Bases and Small Gold Clusters

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DNA-gold nanoparticle assemblies have shown promise as an alternative technology to DNA microarrays for DNA detection and RNA profiling. Understanding the effect of DNA sequences on the melting temperature of the system is central to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-07-09 Nolan C. Harris , Ching-Hwa Kiang

The miscibility of Au and Li exhibits a potential application as an adhesion layer and electrode material in secondary batteries. Here, to explore alloying properties, we constructed a neural network potential (NNP) of Au-Li binary systems…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-31 Koji Shimizu , Elvis F. Arguelles , Wenwen Li , Yasunobu Ando , Emi Minamitani , Satoshi Watanabe

Gold clusters Aun of size n = 2 to 12 atoms were studied by the density-functional theory with an ab-initio pseudopotential and a generalized gradient approximation. Geometry optimizations starting from a number of initial candidate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Prashant K. Jain

We studied the structural and the electronic properties of ionized and neutral small Au clusters via plane wave pseudopotential calculations. All except the anionic heptamer favor one-dimensional zigzag structures or two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-17 Byeong June Min , Won Chul Shin , Jae Ik Park

In the present work, the atomic and the electronic structures of Au3N, AuN and AuN2 are investigated using first-principles density-functional theory (DFT). We studied cohesive energy vs. volume data for a wide range of possible structures…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-24 Mohammed S. H. Suleiman , Daniel P. Joubert

Gold in crystalline compounds is typically only stable in oxidation states Au1+ and Au3+. Even compounds with nominal Au2+ usually disproportionate into Au1+ and Au3+. Recently, Cs4Au3Cl12 was synthesized, where gold took the 2+ state in…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-13 Kazuki Morita , Andrew M. Rappe

Using the embedded-atom method, the structure of small copper clusters on Au(111) electrodes has been investigated both by static and dynamic calculations. By varying the size of roughly circular clusters, the edge energy per atom is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Del Popolo , E. P. M. Leiva , W. Schmickler

The formation and rupture of atomic-sized contacts is modelled by means of molecular dynamics simulations. Such nano-contacts are realized in scanning tunnelling microscope and mechanically controlled break junction experiments. These…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-26 W. Dednam , C. Sabater , M. A. Fernandez , C. Untiedt , J. J. Palacios , M. J. Caturla

The atomically precise method has become an important technique to adjust the core of thiolate-protected gold nanoclusters to improve physical and chemical properties. But the doping effect on the structural stability has not been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-03 Hui jia , Changlong Liu , Yonghui Li

Surface alloying is a straightforward route to control and modify the structure and electronic properties of surfaces. Here, We present a systematical study on the structural and electronic properties of three novel rare earth-based…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-07 Yande Que , Yuan Zhuang , Ziyuan Liu , Chaoqiang Xu , Bin Liu , Kedong Wang , Shixuan Du , Xudong Xiao

Electron holography in a transmission electron microscope was applied to measure the phase shift induced by Au clusters as a function of the cluster size. Large phase shifts Df observed for small Au clusters cannot be described by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Popescu , E. Mueller , M. Wanner , D. Gerthsen , M. Scowalter , A. Rosenauer , A. Boettcher , D. Loeffler , P. Weis

We systematically investigated and quantified how gold (Au) metal nanoparticles (NPs) optical spectra change upon introduction into biological tissue phantoms environment, in which the AuNPs can agglomerate. Quantitative knowledge of how…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 J. C. R. Araujo , A. F. G. Monte , R. L. Serrano , W. Iwamoto , A. Antunes , O. Brener , M. Foschini

Using first-principles modelling based on density functional theory we show that oxides implanted with transition metal can act as support for Au single atoms, which are stable against agglomeration. In our previous work we have shown that…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-01 Debolina Misra , Satyesh K. Yadav

The interaction of heavy charged particles with DNA is of interest for several areas, from hadrontherapy to aero-space industry. In this paper, a TD-DFT study on the interaction of a 4 keV proton with an isolated DNA base pair was carried…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-05-10 R. Seraide , M. A. Bernal , G. Brunetto , U. de Giovannini , A. Rubio

Using the Embedded Atom Method as developed by Voter and Chen in combination with the {\it variable metric/quasi-Newton} and our own {\it Aufbau/Abbau} methods, we have identified the three most stable isomers of Au$_N$ clusters with $N$ up…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Denitsa Alamanova , Valeri G. Grigoryan , Michael Springborg

We present a study of the elongation and rupture of gold-silver alloy nanowires. Atomistic details of the evolution were derived from time-resolved atomic resolution transmission electron microscopy and molecular dynamics simulations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bettini , F. Sato , P. Z. Coura , S. O. Dantas , D. S. Galvao , D. Ugarte

A series of pentanuclear heterometallic coordination compounds of the general formula (Bu 4 N) 5 [Ln{Os(NO)($\mu$-ox)-Cl 3 } 4 (H 2 O) n ] [Ln = Y (for 2) and Dy (for 3) when n = 0; Ln = Dy (for 3), Tb (for 4), and Gd (for 5) when n = 1]…

We present a systematic Density Functional Theory (DFT) study of geometries and energies of the nucleic acid DNA bases (guanine, adenine, cytosine and thymine) and 30 different DNA base-pairs. We use a recently developed linear-scaling DFT…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maider Machado , Pablo Ordejon , Emilio Artacho , Daniel Sanchez-Portal , Jose M. Soler

The adsorption of ethylene molecule on neutral, anionic and cationic gold clusters consisting of up to 10 atoms has been investigated using density-functional theory. It is demonstrated that C2H4 can be adsorbed on small gold clusters in…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2011-03-02 Andrey Lyalin , Tetsuya Taketsugu

Hypothesis: Introducing charged terminal groups to polymers that graft nanoparticles enables Coulombic control over their assembly by tuning the pH and salinity of aqueous suspensions. Experiments: Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) are grafted…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-08 Hyeong Jin Kim , Binay P. Nayak , Honghu Zhang , Benjamin M. Ocko , Alex Travesset , David Vaknin , Surya K. Mallapragada , Wenjie Wang