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The development of neuromorphic systems based on memristive elements - resistors with memory - requires a fundamental understanding of their collective dynamics when organized in networks. Here, we study an experimentally inspired model of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-18 Forrest C. Sheldon , Massimiliano Di Ventra

The paper presents a result which relates connectedness of the interaction graphs in a multi-agent systems with the capability for global convergence to a common equilibrium of the system. In particular we extend a previously known result…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Angeli , Pierre-Alexandre Bliman

This article introduces Levy-driven graph supOU processes, a parsimonious parametrisation for high-dimensional time series in which dependence between components is governed by a graph structure. Specifically, the model bridges short- and…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-05 Shreya Mehta , Almut E. D. Veraart

The dynamical organization in the presence of noise of a Boolean neural network with random connections is analyzed. For low levels of noise, the system reaches a stationary state in which the majority of its elements acquire the same…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian Huepe , Maximino Aldana

We study the homogeneous symmetrical threshold model with independence (noise) by pair approximation and Monte Carlo simulations on Watts-Strogatz graphs. The model is a modified version of the famous Granovetter's threshold model: with…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-05-27 Bartłomiej Nowak , Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron

For the nervous system to work at all, a delicate balance of excitation and inhibition must be achieved. However, when such a balance is sought by global strategies, only few modes remain balanced close to instability, and all other modes…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-29 Marcelo O. Magnasco , Oreste Piro , Guillermo A. Cecchi

Community structure is an important factor in the behavior of real-world networks because it strongly affects the stability and thus the phase transition order of the spreading dynamics. We here propose a reversible social contagion model…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-06-13 Zhen Su , Wei Wang , Lixiang Li , H. Eugene Stanley , Lidia A. Braunstein

In this paper we study the critical behavior of an $N$-component ${\phi}^{4}$-model in hyperbolic space, which serves as a model of uniform frustration. We find that this model exhibits a second-order phase transition with an unusual…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-04 Karim Mnasri , Bhilahari Jeevanesan , Jörg Schmalian

Controlled one-dimensional diffusion processes, with infinitesimal variance (instead of the infinitesimal mean) depending on the control variable, are considered in an interval located on the positive half-line. The process is controlled…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mario Lefebvre

PT symmetric Aubry-Andre model describes an array of N coupled optical waveguides with position dependent gain and loss. We show that the reality of the spectrum depends sensitively on the degree of disorder for small number of lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 C. Yuce

The front dynamics in the Harper (or Aubry-Andr\'e) model (which has a localization transition) is investigated using two different settings, particle number front where the system is at zero temperature, and initially, the particle numbers…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-06 Gergo Roosz

The properties of a phase with large correlation length can be strongly influenced by the underlying normal phase. We illustrate this by studying the half-filled two-dimensional Hubbard model using cellular dynamical mean-field theory with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-14 L. Fratino , P. Sémon , M. Charlebois , G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We study a minimal model of traffic flows in complex networks, simple enough to get analytical results, but with a very rich phenomenology, presenting continuous, discontinuous as well as hybrid phase transitions between a free-flow phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Daniele De Martino , Luca Dall'Asta , Ginestra Bianconi , Matteo Marsili

We study the phase diagram of the one-dimensional Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model at unit filling for the scalar bosons and half filling for the $S=1/2$ fermions using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The bare interaction between the fermions is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-02-22 Janik Schönmeier-Kromer , Lode Pollet

We analyze the existence and the size of the giant component in the stationary state of a Markovian model for bipartite multigraphs, in which the movement of the edge ends on one set of vertices of the bipartite graph is a zero-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Otto Pulkkinen , Juha Merikoski

The Quantum Monte-Carlo simulations of the two-dimensional Hubbard model are presented for the half filling. The method based on the direct-space proposed by Suzuki and al., and Hirsch and al. was used. The states generated by this method…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-10 Bernard Martinie

The magnon propagator is evaluated in the AF (\pi,\pi,\pi) and the F-AF (0,\pi,\pi) states at the RPA level, and the spin-fluctuation corrections are compared. Transverse spin fluctuations are sharply enhanced by the frustration- inducing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Avinash Singh

We present a simple model of communication in networks with hierarchical branching. We analyze the behavior of the model from the viewpoint of critical systems under different situations. For certain values of the parameters, a continuous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Arenas , A. Diaz-Guilera , R. Guimera

A distributed optimal control problem for a phase field system which physical context is that of tumor growth is discussed. The system we are going to take into account consists of a Cahn-Hilliard equation for the phase variable (relative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Andrea Signori

The brain's functional connectivity fluctuates over time instead of remaining steady in a stationary mode even during the resting state. This fluctuation establishes the dynamical functional connectivity that transitions in a non-random…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-03-28 Shikuang Deng , Jingwei Li , B. T. Thomas Yeo , Shi Gu