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It is argued that recent Josephson junction and point-contact tunneling experiments, interpreted as intended by their authors, indicate that time-reversal symmetry breaking occurs at surfaces of cuprate superconductors. The variation among…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. B. Laughlin

We present observations of the optical ``moving lines'' in spectra of the Galactic relativistic jet source SS433 spread over a twenty year baseline from 1979 to 1999. The red/blue-shifts of the lines reveal the apparent precession of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. S. Eikenberry , P. B. Cameron , B. W. Fierce , D. M. Kull , D. H. Dror , J. R. Houck , B. Margon

For a class of uncertain systems, a non-overshooting sliding mode control is presented to make them globally exponentially stable and without overshoot. Even when the unknown stochastic disturbance exists, and the time-variant reference…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-14 Xinhua Wang , Xuerui Mao

Constant gain least-mean-squares (LMS) algorithms have a wide range of applications in trajectory tracking problems, but the formal convergence of LMS in mean square is not yet fully established. This work provides an upper bound on the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-23 Chang Liu , Antwan D. Clark

Structured jets are recently invoked to explain the complex emission of gamma ray bursts, such as GW 170817. Based on the accretion simulations, the jets are expected to have a structure that is more complex than a simple top-hat. Also, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-08 Agnieszka Janiuk , Bestin James , Ishika Palit

The detection of two sources of gamma rays towards the microquasar SS 433 has been recently reported. The first source can be associated with SS 433's eastern jet lobe, whereas the second source is variable and displays significant…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-04 Pol Bordas

Time delays pose an important challenge in networked control systems, which are now ubiquitous. Focusing on switched systems, we introduce a framework that provides an upper bound for errors caused by switching delays. Our framework is…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-27 Kengo Kido , Sean Sedwards , Ichiro Hasuo

We consider the well-studied setting of minimizing a convex Lipschitz function using either gradient descent (GD) or its stochastic variant (SGD), and examine the last iterate convergence. By now, it is known that standard stepsize choices…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Guy Kornowski , Ohad Shamir

Jet energy scale measurements and their systematic uncertainties are reported for jets measured with the ATLAS detector using proton-proton collision data with a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV, corresponding to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-11-15 ATLAS Collaboration

The jet axes and the orbital planes of microquasar systems are usually assumed to be approximately perpendicular, eventhough this is not currently an observational requirement. On the contrary, in one of the few systems where the relative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yousaf M. Butt , Thomas J. Maccarone , Nikos Prantzos

From previous ground-based observations, the hot Jupiter exoplanet XO-6b was reported to exhibit apparently periodic transit timing variations (TTVs), with a semi-amplitude of 14 minutes and a period of about 450 days. These variations were…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-18 Andrew R. Ridden-Harper , Jake D. Turner , Ray Jayawardhana

Variations in the timing of transiting exoplanets provide a powerful tool detecting additional planets in the system. Thus, the aim of this paper is to discuss the plausibility of transit timing variations on the Qatar-1 system by means of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-06 C. von Essen , S. Schröter , E. Agol , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is arguably the most important single algorithm in modern machine learning. Although SGD with unbiased gradient estimators has been studied extensively over at least half a century, SGD variants relying on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Yury Demidovich , Grigory Malinovsky , Igor Sokolov , Peter Richtárik

In connection with the recent Harvard group experiment on graphene-based four-terminal Josephson junctions containing a grounded loop, we consider biasing at opposite voltages on the quartet line and establish lowest-order perturbation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Régis Mélin

The dijet invariant mass distributions from the hadronic decay of unpolarized top quark ($t\to b W^+$ followed by $W^+\to u \bar{d}$) are calculated, including the next-to-leading order QCD radiative corrections. We treat the top decay in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Hua-Sheng Shao , Yu-Jie Zhang , Kuang-Ta Chao

Jet substructure and differential cross sections for jets produced in the photoproduction and deep inelastic ep scattering regimes have been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 82.2 pb-1. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 the ZEUS Collaboration , S. Chekanov

This article emphasizes on inconsistencies in the dynamical estimates obtained by first-order transverse discontinuity mapping (TDM) and direct numerical observations for hybrid dynamical systems. Pitfalls of locally linearizing hybrid…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-21 Rohit Chawla , Aasifa Rounak , Vikram Pakrashi

The Time of Flight (TOF) system of the AMS experiment provides the fast trigger to the detector and measures the crossing particle direction, velocity and charge. AMS was operated aboard of the shuttle Discovery on June 1998 (NASA STS-91…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Baldini , L. Brocco , D. Casadei , G. Castellini , F. Cindolo , A. Contin , G. Laurenti , G. Levi , F. Palmonari , A. Zichichi

Ground-based transit observations are affected by both telluric absorption and instrumental systematics. To account for these effects, a better understanding of the impact of different data analyses is needed to improve the accuracy of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-10 Chengzi Jiang , Guo Chen , Enric Pallé , Hannu Parviainen , Felipe Murgas , Yuehua Ma

We present recent measurements of multijet correlations using forward and low-$p_{\mathrm{T}}$ jets performed by the CMS collaboration at the LHC collider. In pp collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV, azimuthal correlations in dijets separated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-23 Grigory Safronov
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