English
Related papers

Related papers: Proton Extraction from IHEP Accelerator Using Bent…

200 papers

Several studies are on-going at CERN in the framework of the Physics Beyond Collider study group, with main aim of broadening the physics research spectrum using the available accelerator complex and infrastructure. The possibility to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 D. Mirarchi , A. S. Fomin , S. Redaelli , W. Scandale

The possibility of using plasma wakefield acceleration to build a very high energy electron-proton (VHEeP) collider at a centre-of-mass energy of 9 TeV was presented at the DIS2015 workshop. In this talk, the physics case was further…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-09-14 M. Wing , A. Caldwell

Positron acceleration in plasma wakefield faces significant challenges since the positron beam must be pre-generated and precisely coupled into the wakefield, and most critically, suffers from defocusing issues. Here we propose a scheme…

Particle accelerators have enabled forefront research in high energy physics and other research areas for more than half a century. Accelerators have directly contributed to 26 Nobel Prizes in Physics since 1939 as well as another 20 Nobel…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 Javier Resta-López

During the last decade, automatic data analysis methods concerning different aspects of crystal analysis have been developed, e.g., unsupervised primitive unit cell extraction and automated crystal distortion and defects detection. However,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-24 Amel Shamseldeen Ali Alhassan , Siyuan Zhang , Benjamin Berkels

Plasmon excitations in metallic nanostructures can decay directly into dynamic electron-hole pairs (EHPs), exploitable for photocurrent generation. This approach has extensively been employed to develop nanoplasmonic light-sensing devices…

Optics · Physics 2019-08-15 Burak Gerislioglu , Arash Ahmadivand

The radiation pressure acceleration (RPA) of charged particles has been considered a challenging task in laser particle acceleration. Laser-driven proton/ion acceleration has attracted considerable interests due to its underlying physics…

This paper gives an overview of the beam injection and extraction principles for accelerators. After a brief general introduction, it explains different methods of injecting the beam for hadron and lepton machines. It describes single- and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-08-26 Frank Tecker

Next-generation particle accelerators demand advanced beam-diagnostic capabilities to ensure high performance, operational reliability, and sustainable machine operation. Increasing beam intensities and stored energies make the precise…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Francis René Osswald , Mohammed Chahbaoui , Xinyi Liang

The idea of using fixed-target annihilations of a high-energy positron beam on a target for producing a new, very feebly interacting particle has been exploited by the PADME experiment at LNF using the extracted beam from the LINAC in the…

The acceleration of charged particles, producing collimated mono-energetic beams, over short distances holds the promise to offer new tools in medicine and diagnostics. Here, we consider a possible mechanism for accelerating protons to high…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Holkundkar , G. Brodin , M. Marklund

Negative hydrogen ions are often used for injecting protons from linacs to storage rings via charge-exchange injection. In this process, the two electrons are stripped by a foil or laser to produce protons which can be merged with an…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 B. T. Folsom , M. Eshraqi , N. Blaskovic Kraljevic , B. Gålnander

Since its commissioning in 1977, the U-120M cyclotron has been equipped with one pair of harmonic coils dedicated to establishing optimal beam quality at low accelerating radii. In 2022, the cyclotron was upgraded and a second pair of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 Tomáš Matlocha , Jan Štursa , Radek Běhal , Václav Zach , Milan Čihák

The process of radiation of 120-GeV positrons moving in a channeling regime in (011) plane of a single crystal was considered. At the beginning on the basis of the theory of nonlinear oscillations the trajectory of moving positrons at…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-02-21 V. A. Maisheev , Y. A. Chesnokov , P. N. Chirkov , I. A. Yazynin , D. Bolognini , S. Hasan , M. Prest , E. Vallazza

A Tevatron is an accelerator capable of imparting TeV energies to particles like a proton (1 TeV = $10^{12}$ eV). By analogy, a Zevatron is an accelerator scheme envisaged to accelerate particles to ZeV energies (1 ZeV = $10^{21}$ eV).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-13 Yousef I. Salamin

Based on current CERN infrastructure, an electron--proton collider is proposed at a centre-of-mass energy of about 9 TeV. A 7 TeV LHC bunch is used as the proton driver to create a plasma wakefield which then accelerates electrons to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-09-21 A. Caldwell , M. Wing

We propose an experiment for the first proof of the type I electric Aharonov-Bohm effect in an ion interferometer for hydrogen. The performances of three different beam separation schemes are simulated and compared. The coherent ion beam is…

One of the decisive issues in the design and operation of cyclotrons is the choice of the beam extraction method. Typical methods are extraction by electrostatic extractors and by stripping. The former method requires DC high voltage…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-03-14 Christian Baumgarten

An investigation on stochastic deflection of high-energy negatively charged particles in a bent crystal was carried out. On the basis of analytical calculation and numerical simulation it was shown that it exists a maximum angle at which…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 I. V. Kirillin , N. F. Shul'ga , L. Bandiera , V. Guidi , A. Mazzolari

A beam line for electrons with energies in the range of 1 to 45 GeV, low contamination of hadrons and muons and high intensity up to 10^6 per accelerator spill at 27 GeV was setup at U70 accelerator in Protvino, Russia. A beam tagging…