English

VHEeP: A very high energy electron-proton collider

High Energy Physics - Experiment 2016-09-21 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Based on current CERN infrastructure, an electron--proton collider is proposed at a centre-of-mass energy of about 9 TeV. A 7 TeV LHC bunch is used as the proton driver to create a plasma wakefield which then accelerates electrons to 3\,TeV, these then colliding with the other 7 TeV LHC proton beam. Although of very high energy, the collider has a modest projected integrated luminosity of 1010010-100 pb1^{-1}. For such a collider, with a centre-of-mass energy 30 times greater than HERA, parton momentum fractions, xx, down to about 10810^{-8} are accessible for photon virtualities, Q2Q^2, of 1 GeV2^2. The energy dependence of hadronic cross sections at high energies, such as the the total photon--proton cross section, which has synergy with cosmic-ray physics, can be measured and QCD and the structure of matter better understood in a region where the effects are completely unknown. Searches at high Q2Q^2 for physics beyond the Standard Model will be possible, in particular the significantly increased sensitivity to the production of leptoquarks. These and other physics highlights of a very high energy electron--proton collider are outlined.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1606.00783,
  title  = {VHEeP: A very high energy electron-proton collider},
  author = {A. Caldwell and M. Wing},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1606.00783},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

17 pages, 10 figures, updated version having received small comments from journal referee

R2 v1 2026-06-22T14:16:07.692Z