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The O(4) supersymmetry of the hydrogen atom is utilized to construct a complete basis using only the bound state wave functions. For a large class of perturbations, an expansion of the electron (exciton) wave function into such a complete…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-25 E. A. Muljarov

The amount of water vapor in the terrestrial atmosphere is highly variable both spatially and temporally. In the tropics it sometimes constitutes 4-5% of the atmosphere. At the same time collisional broadening of spectral lines by water…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Yan Tan , Roman V. Kochanov , Laurence S. Rothman , Iouli E. Gordon

We present a systematic study of deuterated molecular hydrogen (HD) at high redshift, detected in absorption in the spectra of quasars. We present four new identifications of HD lines associated with known $\rm H_2$-bearing Damped…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-30 D. N. Kosenko , S. A. Balashev , P. Noterdaeme , J. -K. Krogager , R. Srianand , C. Ledoux

Two-dimensional dry foams coarsen according to the von Neumann law as $dA/dt \propto (n-6)$ where $n$ is the number of sides of a bubble with area $A$. Such foams reach a self-similar scaling state where area and side-number distributions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-19 Anthony T. Chieco , James P. Sethna , Douglas J. Durian

We give an exponential upper bound on the probabilitywith which the denominator of the $n$th convergent in the regular continued fraction expansion stays away from the mean $\frac{n\pi^2}{12\log2}$. The exponential rate is best possible,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Hiroki Takahasi

Due to its highly oscillating solution, the Helmholtz equation is numerically challenging to solve. To obtain a reasonable solution, a mesh size that is much smaller than the reciprocal of the wavenumber is typically required (known as the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Qiwei Feng , Bin Han , Michelle Michelle

Using Operator Product Expansions and a graphical ansatz for the four-point function of the fundamental field \phi^{\alpha}(x) in the conformally invariant O(N) vector model, we calculate the next-to-leading order in 1/N values of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. C. Petkou

Recently, Agievich proposed an interesting upper bound on binomial coefficients in the de Moivre-Laplace form. In this article, we show that the latter bound, in the specific case of a central binomial coefficient, is larger than the one…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Jean-Christophe Pain

Many theories, from Supersymmetry to models of Strong Electroweak Symmetry Breaking, look at the production of four top quarks as an interesting channel to evidentiate signals of new physics beyond the Standard Model. The production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-19 G. Bevilacqua , M. Worek

The focus of our work is dispersive, second-order effective model describing the low-frequency wave motion in heterogeneous (e.g.~functionally-graded) media endowed with periodic microstructure. For this class of quasi-periodic medium…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Danial P. Shahraki , Bojan B. Guzina

We focus on the second part of Hilbert's 16th problem and provide an upper bound on the number of limit cycles that a polynomial, differential, planar system may have, depending exclusively on the degree $n$ of the system. Such a bound…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Pablo Pedregal

We report the results of certain integrations of quantum-theoretic interest, relying, in this regard, upon recently developed parameterizations of Boya et al of the n x n density matrices, in terms of squared components of the unit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Paul B. Slater

We present tables for self-diffusion coefficients of the Lennard-Jones liquids and gases for various model formulas in the modified free volume theory of diffusion in the case of reduced temperatures $T^{\ast}=6.0$, 4.0, 1.3, 1.0, 0.8, 0.7…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-05-16 Jagtar Singh Hunjan , Byung Chan Eu

The fourth-gradient model for fluids-associated with an extended molecular mean-field theory of capillarity-is considered. By producing fluctuations of density near the critical point like in computational molecular dynamics, the model is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-16 Henri Gouin , Tommaso Ruggeri

For the gradual introduction of hydrogen in the energy market, the study of the properties of mixtures of hydrogen with typical components of natural gas (NG) and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) is of great importance. This work aims to…

The van der Waerden's Conjecture states that the set $\mathscr{P}_{n,N}^0(\mathbb{Q})$ of monic integer polynomials $f(X)$ of degree $n$, with height $\le N$ such that the Galois group $G_{K_f/\mathbb{Q}}$ of the splitting field…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Ilaria Viglino

In this paper, a new family of implicit compact finite difference schemes for computation of unsteady convection-diffusion equation with variable convection coefficient is proposed. The schemes are fourth order accurate in space and second…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-17 Shuvam Sen

We compute finite coupling correction to a nonlinear second order hydrodynamic coefficient in the boost invariant expansion of the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma. The result is universal for a large class of strongly coupled four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-14 Alex Buchel , Miguel Paulos

This paper develops the high-order entropy stable (ES) finite difference schemes for multi-dimensional compressible Euler equations with the van der Waals equation of state (EOS) on adaptive moving meshes. Semi-discrete schemes are first…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Shangting Li , Huazhong Tang

High precision multipole polarizabilities, $\alpha_{\ell}$ for $\ell \le 4$ of the $1s$ ground state of the hydrogen isoelectronic series are obtained from the Dirac equation using the B-spline method with Notre Dame boundary conditions.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Li-Yan Tang , Yong-Hui Zhang , Xian-Zhou Zhang , Jun Jiang , J. Mitroy