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We employed density functional theory-based ab initio molecular dynamics simulations to examine the hydration structure of several common alkali and alkali earth metal cations. We found that the commonly used atom pairwise dispersion…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-08 Vojtech Kostal , Philip E. Mason , Hector Martinez-Seara , Pavel Jungwirth

The inverse $\beta$-decay reaction, $ \bar{\nu}_e p \to e^+ n$, for low-energy anti-neutrinos coming from nuclear reactors is of great current interest in connection with high-precision measurements of the neutrino mixing angle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-09 Udit Raha , Fred Myhrer , Kuniharu Kubodera

We present a method for accurate determination of atomic transition matrix elements at the 10^{-3} level. Measurements of the ac Stark (light) shift around "magic-zero" wavelengths, where the light shift vanishes, provide precise…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-12-18 C. D. Herold , V. D. Vaidya , X. Li , S. L. Rolston , J. V. Porto , M. S. Safronova

We study the electromagnetic (EM) transitions of the $nS$, $nP$ ($n\leq 3$), and $nD$ ($n\leq 2$) charmonium states with a constituent quark model. We obtain a reasonable description of the EM transitions of the well-established charmonium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-02 Wei-Jun Deng , Li-Ye Xiao , Long-Cheng Gui , Xian-Hui Zhong

The relativistic nuclear recoil corrections to the energy of the $2p_{\frac{3}{2}}$ state of hydrogen-like and the $(1s)^{2}2p_{\frac{3}{2}}$ state of high $Z$ lithium-like atoms in all orders in $\alpha Z$ are calculated. The calculations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 A. N. Artemyev , V. M. Shabaev , V. A. Yerokhin

It is claimed that radiative corrections maintain the proportionality between the neutrino mass and the neutrino-majoron coupling and never give rise to enhanced decay rates in conventional majoron models. The coupling of a majoron to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Juha T. Peltoniemi

Lattice parameter, bulk modulus, formation energy and magnetism equilibrium structure in all-d transition metals $Ni_2XMn$ (X=Co,Cr,Fe) for Full and Inverse Heusler structure are studied by first-principles calculations. Tetragonal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-14 A. Alés

The self-energy and vertex QED radiative corrections to the parity nonconservation (PNC) amplitude in atoms are obtained using the perturbation theory in powers of (alpha Z). The calculated linear in (alpha Z) term gives -0.6 % for the PNC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Yu. Kuchiev

Nuclear recoil corrections of order $\alpha^6\,m^2/M$ are calculated for the lowest-lying triplet states of the helium atom. It improves the theoretical prediction for the isotope shift of the $2^3S-2^3P$ transition energy and influences…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2018-05-01 V. Patkos , V. A. Yerokhin , K. Pachucki

Motivated by very recent measurement of the radiative decays of $\Upsilon(1S)$ to $\chi_{c1}$ at Belle, we use the nonrelativistic QCD factorization theory and calculate the branching fractions of the radiative decays of bottomonium into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-10 Dan-Dan Shen , Chong-Yang Lu , Peng Sun , Ruilin Zhu

In the standard seesaw mechanism, finite corrections to the neutrino mass matrix arise from 1-loop self-energy diagrams mediated by a heavy neutrino. We study in detail these corrections and demonstrate that they can be very significant,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-09 D. Aristizabal Sierra , Carlos E. Yaguna

Neutrino oscillation experiments at accelerator energies aim to establish charge-parity violation in the neutrino sector by measuring the energy-dependent rate of $\nu_e$ appearance and $\nu_\mu$ disappearance in a $\nu_\mu$ beam. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 Oleksandr Tomalak , Qing Chen , Richard J. Hill , Kevin S. McFarland

The radiative corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering are analyzed in a hadronic model including the finite size of the nucleon. For initial electron energies above 8 GeV and large scattering angles, the proton vertex correction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. C. Maximon , J. A. Tjon

Electromagnetic form factors serve to explore the intrinsic structure of nucleons and their strangeness partners. For the decay $\Sigma^0\to\Lambda e^+e^-$, due to limited phase space, the effects caused by the Sigma-to-Lambda transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-01 Tomáš Husek

The spectroscopic hyperfine constants for all the alkali atoms are reported. For atoms from lithium to cesium, only the long lived atomic isotopes are examined. For francium, the measured data for nuclear ground states of all available…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 M. Allegrini , E. Arimondo , L. A. Orozco

We review some recent progress in the theory of electroweak radiative corrections in semileptonic decay processes. The resurrection of the so-called Sirlin's representation based on current algebra relations permits a clear separation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-07 Chien-Yeah Seng

The Light-front quark model (LFQM) has been applied to calculate the transition matrix elements of heavy hadron decays. However, it is noted that using the traditional wave functions of the LFQM given in literature, the theoretically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-24 Hong-Wei Ke , Xue-Qian Li , Zheng-Tao Wei , Xiang Liu

We review the radiative corrections to the $\tau \to P (P) \nu_\tau [\gamma]$ decays and their implications for several SM tests: lepton universality, CKM unitarity and non-standard interactions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-11 Pablo Roig

We derive an approximate expression for a "radiative potential" which can be used to calculate QED strong Coulomb field radiative corrections to energies and electric dipole (E1) transition amplitudes in many-electron atoms with an accuracy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum , J. S. M. Ginges

The parity violating longitudinal asymmetry ${\cal A}$ is calculated for quasielastic electron scattering. We use a variety of relativistic mean field models for the response of nuclear matter and $^{12}$C at a momentum transfer of q=550…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. J. Horowitz , J. Piekarewicz