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We begin by giving a description of the rf generator-cavity-beam coupled system in terms of basic quantities. Taking beam loading and cavity detuning into account, expressions for the cavity impedance as seen by the generator and as seen by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-12-15 A. Gamp

There is currently great interest in the strong coupling between the quantized photon field of a cavity and electronic or other degrees of freedom in materials. A major goal is the creation of novel collective states entangling photons with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-15 Giacomo Mazza , Antoine Georges

Coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) occurs when short bunches travel on strongly bent trajectories. Its effects on high-quality beams can be severe and are well understood qualitatively. For quantitative results, however, one has to rely…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Kabel , M. Dohlus , T. Limberg

We outline the fundamental coherent radiation emission processes from a bunched charged particles beam. In contrast to spontaneous emission of radiation from a random electron beam that is proportional to the number of particles, a…

In large ensembles of identical atoms or spins, the interaction with a mode of the electromagnetic radiation field concentrates in a single superradiant degree of freedom with a collectively enhanced coupling. Given a controllable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-08 Z. Kurucz , J. H. Wesenberg , K. Mølmer

The coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) effect in a bending path plays an important role in transverse emittance dilution in high-brightness light sources and linear colliders, where the electron beams are of short bunch length and high…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Xiyang Huang , Yi Jiao , Gang Xu , Xiaohao Cui

In a lepton storage ring of very high energy (e.g. in the $e^+e^-$ Higgs factory) synchrotron radiation from quadrupoles constrains transverse dynamic aperture even in the absence of any magnetic nonlinearities. This was observed in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 A. Bogomyagkov , E. Levichev , S. Sinyatkin , S. Glukhov

By studying the fluorescence and optical properties of a three-level system, we propose a new point of view on the coherent control of these spectra. With the definite phase difference between the fields of the air band and dielectric band…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Szu-Cheng Cheng , Jing-Nuo Wu , Tzong-Jer Yang , Wen-Feng Hsieh

The usually continuous and incoherent Cerenkov radiation (CR) is converted into coherent and narrow-band radiation from within a dielectric-line cavity excited by a dc electron beam. We have studied the self-oscillating behavior of a device…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fang Shen , Ju Gao

Synchrotron radiation of relativistic electrons is an important radiation mechanism in many astrophysical sources. In the sources where the synchrotron cooling time scale $t_c$ is shorter than the dynamical time scale $t_{dyn}$, electrons…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Z. Lucas Uhm , Bing Zhang

We developed a theory of electron scattering by a short-range repulsive potential in a cavity. In the regime of ultrastrong electron coupling to the cavity electromagnetic field, the vacuum fluctuations of the field result in the dynamical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-13 D. A. Zezyulin , S. A. Kolodny , O. V. Kibis , I. V. Tokatly , I. V. Iorsh

The high-performance operation of fourth-generation synchrotron light sources critically depends on harmonic cavities (HCs) to alleviate statistical collective effects through bunch lengthening. Active HCs are preferred over passive ones…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-02-11 Tianlong He , Jincheng Xiao , Weiwei Li , Zhenghe Bai , Weimin Li

The performance of synchrotron light facilities are strongly influenced by the photon beam bright- ness, that can be further increased by reducing the beam emittance. A Robinson Wiggler can be installed in a non-zero dispersion straight…

We calculate the radiated energy to $O(\hbar)$ from a charged wave-packet in the uniform magnetic field. In the high-speed and weak-field limit, while the non-commutativity of the system reduces the classical radiation, the additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Shih-Yuin Lin

We present theoretical studies of SRF materials from the Center for Bright Beams. First, we discuss the effects of disorder, inhomogeneities, and materials anisotropy on the maximum parallel surface field that a superconductor can sustain…

We investigate the dynamics and radiation from a relativistic blast-wave which decelerates as it sweeps up ambient matter. The bulk kinetic energy of the blast-wave shell is converted into internal energy by the process of accreting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. Chiang , C. D. Dermer

Magnetic fields produced in collisions of electrically charged particles at relativistic energies are strong enough to affect the dynamics of the strong interactions. In particular, it induces radiation of vector bosons by relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 Kirill Tuchin

The dynamics of relativistic runaway electrons are analyzed using the relativistic Fokker-Planck equation including deceleration due to the synchrotron radiation and radial diffusion loss caused by stochastic magnetic fluctuations (SMFs).…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-16 Shucai Li , Lu Wang , Z. Y. Chen , D. W. Huang , Weixin Guo , R. H. Tong , F. T. Cui

Coherent synchrotron emission by particles moving along semi-infinite tracks is discussed, with a specific application to radio emission from air showers induced by high-energy cosmic rays. It is shown that in general, radiation from a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Qinghuan Luo

In this Letter, we report on the concept and analysis of a low-emittance electron storage ring, in which the electron beams undergo an early-stage self-amplified spontaneous emission lasing process on a turn-by-turn basis. The lasing…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Kaishang Zhou , Renkai Li , Zhenghe Bai