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In odd space-time dimensions, the retarded solution of the massless wave equation has support not only on the light cone, but also inside it. At the same time, a free massless field should propagate at the speed of light. The apparent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-29 D. V. Gal'tsov , M. Khlopunov

We studied the coupled beam motion in a storage ring between the transverse and longitudinal directions introduced by crab cavities. Analytic form of the linear decoupling transformation is derived. The equilibrium bunch distribution in an…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Xiaobiao Huang

The temporal dynamics of a storage-ring Free Electron Laser is here investigated with particular attention to the case in which an external modulation is applied to the laser-electron beam detuning. The system is shown to produce…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. De Ninno , D. Fanelli , C. Bruni , M. E. Couprie

The existence of strong correlation between the peak luminosity (and/or bolometric energetics) of Gamma Ray Bursts (GRB) is one of the most intrigue problem of GRB physics. This correlation is not yet understood. Here we demonstrate that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-22 M. Yu. Piotrovich , Yu. N. Gnedin , T. M. Natsvlishvili

We investigate the collective electron dynamics in a recently proposed graphene-based terahertz emitter under the influence of the radiative damping effect, which is included self-consistently in a molecular dynamics approach. We show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 A. S. Moskalenko , S. A. Mikhailov

In coherent radiation of an ensemble of electrons, radiation field from electrons resonantly drives the other electrons inside to produce stimulated emission. The radiation reaction force on the electrons accounting for this stimulated…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-07-12 Zhuoyuan Liu , Xiujie Deng , Tong Li , Lixin Yan

I present a computationally efficient way to account for synchrotron and its inverse Compton scattered emission along with the resulting radiative losses, in a self-consistent way, for a relativistic distribution of electrons continuously…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Papathanassiou

A possibility of further development of Synchrotron M\"{o}ssbauer Source (SMS) of $^{57}$Fe 14.4 keV radiation is considered. The principles and detailed description of the SMS device is given in Refs. Phys. Rev. A 84, 053851 (2011) G. V.…

Optics · Physics 2013-11-25 G. V. Smirnov

In order to detect the spin contribution to the synchrotron radiation, the so-called spin light, we propose to compare the characteristics of the radiation emitted by a spin-less charged particle with the huge crop of data regarding the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-09 Mario Conte

In any hadron synchrotron, the half-integer resonance is among the strongest effects limiting the achievable maximum beam intensity. The heavy-ion superconducting synchrotron SIS100, currently under construction at GSI, should provide…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Dmitrii Rabusov , Adrian Oeftiger , Oliver Boine-Frankenheim

This paper is aimed to study the influence of electromagnetic field and tilted congruences on the dynamical features of self-gravitating system. We shall explore the stability of homogeneous energy density in the background of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-05 Z. Yousaf

Synchrotron self-Compton (SSC) scattering is an important emission mechanism in many astronomical sources, such as gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We give a complete presentation of the analytical approximations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 He Gao , Wei-Hua Lei , Xue-Feng Wu , Bing Zhang

The classical description of synchrotron radiation fails at large Lorentz factors, $\gamma$, for relativistic electrons crossing strong transverse magnetic fields $B$. In the rest frame of the electron this field is comparable to the…

Coherent transition radiation (CTR) from relativistic electron beam interaction with an overdense plasma foil is investigated by making use of two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. Well-defined single electron beam either of uniform…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-02-14 W. J. Ding , F. Y. Li , S. M. Weng , P. Bai , Z. M. Sheng

Synchrotron emission is an important process in Galactic dynamics and a potentially confusing foreground for cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation observations. Though the mechanism of synchrotron emission is well understood, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 George F. Smoot

Synchrotron polarization of relativistic nonthermal electrons in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) has been widely studied. However, recent numerical simulations of relativistic shocks and magnetic reconnection have found that a more realistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-02 Kangfa Cheng , Jirong Mao , Xiaohong Zhao , Hongbang Liu , Merlin Kole , Nicolas Produit , Zhifu Chen

We argue that the interaction of stellar wind with the surface of a circumstellar accretion (or protoplanetary) disk can result in the acceleration of relativistic electrons in an external layer of the disk, and produce synchrotron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu. A. Shchekinov , A. M. Sobolev

In this paper we study formation broad band energy spectra of electrons due to synchrotron radiation and inverse Compton (IC) scattering. The effect of transition of IC cooling from the Thomson regime to the Klein-Nishina regime can be very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Khangulyan , F. Aharonian

We consider synchrotron-like radiation in QCD by generalizing Schwinger's treatment of quantum synchrotron radiation in QED to the case of a constant chromomagnetic field. We suggest a novel mechanism for {\em jet quenching} in heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 E. V. Shuryak , I. Zahed

The formation and evolution of coherent structures in a low-energy electron beam produced in a Malmberg-Penning trap is investigated by means of CCD diagnostics. The electrons are emitted from a thermionic cathode and their energy is…

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