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Related papers: Study of the radiation hardness of CsI(Tl) scintil…

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Comparative studies of the resonant transmission of light in the vicinity of exciton resonances, measured for 15 few-micron GaAs crystal slabs with different impurity concentrations $N$, reveal an unexpected tendency. While $N$ spans almost…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 D. A. Zaitsev , N. D. Ilinskaya , A. V. Koudinov , N. K. Poletaev , A. Yu. Egorov , A. V. Kavokin , R. P. Seisyan

Plastic scintillation detectors are increasingly used to measure dose distributions in the context of radiotherapy treatments. Their water-equivalence, real-time response and high spatial resolution distinguish them from traditional…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Emily Cloutier , Louis Archambault , Luc Beaulieu

We have examined long term changes in signal amplitude gain, energy resolution and detection efficiency for the active components of the PIBETA detector system. Beam defining plastic scintillation counters were operated in a ~1 MHz stopped…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Frlez , T. A. Campbell , I. J. Carey , D. Pocanic

Application of NaI(Tl) detectors in the search for galactic dark matter particles through their elastic scattering off the target nuclei is well motivated because of the long standing DAMA/LIBRA highly significant positive result on annual…

The luminescent properties of CsI(Na) crystals are studied in this report. By using a TDS3054C oscilloscope with a sampling frequency of 5 GS/s, we find out that nuclear recoil signals are dominated by very fast light pulse with a decay…

Nuclear and high energy physics research has a need for new, high performance scintillators with high light yields; high densities, fast decay times, and are radiation hard. In this paper we present crystal growth and results from 16-mm…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-05-03 R. Hawrami , E. Ariesanti , A. Burger , H. Parkhe

The absorption length, $\lambda_{abs}$, of light with wavelengths between 0.95 and 1.30$~\mu$m in silicon irradiated with 24$~$GeV/c protons to 1$~$MeV neutron equivalent fluences between 0 and $8.6 \times 10^{15}~$cm$^{-2}$ has been…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-21 C. Scharf , F. Feindt , R. Klanner

We explore the behaviour of [CII]-157.74um forbidden fine-structure line observed in a sample of 28 galaxies selected from ~50deg^2 of the H-ATLAS survey. The sample is restricted to galaxies with flux densities higher than S_160um>150mJy…

We have studied channeling effects in a Cesium Iodide (CsI) crystal that is similar in composition to the ones being used in a search for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) dark matter candidates, and measured its energy-dependent…

Soon after launch, the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS), one of the focal plane instruments on the Chandra X-ray Observatory, suffered radiation damage from exposure to soft protons during passages through the Earth's radiation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. E. Grant , M. W. Bautz , S. M. Kissel , B. LaMarr , G. Y. Prigozhin

Radiation damage of new heavy LFS-3 scintillating crystals has been studied using powerful $^{60}Co$ source at the dose rate of 4 Krad/min. No deterioration in optical transmission of LFS-3 crystals was observed after irradiation with the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-12-03 V. A. Kozlov , A. I. Zagumennyi , Yu. D. Zavartsev , M. V. Zavertyaev , A. F. Zerrouk

Radiation hardness studies of KURARAY SCSF-78M scintillating fibers and clear fibers from KURARAY and pol.hi.tech. performed under different dose rate conditions in proton and electron beams are summarized. For high dose rates in-situ…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 E. C. Aschenauer , J. Baehr , R. Nahnhauer , R. Shanidze , D. Fink , K. H. Maier , M. Muller , H. A. Klose , M. Sprenger

Scintillator detectors electronics is recalibrated against the datasheet given by the manufacturer. Optimal and mutual dependent values of (a) high voltage at PMT (Photomultiplier Tube), (b) amplifier gain, (c) average time to count the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-03-07 Mayank Goswami , Kajal Kumari

To efficiently detect energetic light charged particles, it is common to use arrays of energy-loss telescopes involving two or more layers of detection media. As the energy of the particles increases, thicker layers are usually needed.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-10-27 S. Sweany , W. G. Lynch , K. Brown , A. Anthony , Z. Chajecki , D. Dell'Aquila , P. Morfouace , F. C. E. Teh , C. Y. Tsang , M. B. Tsang , R. S. Wang , K. Zhu

(Abridged) We examine the effects of charge transfer inefficiency (CTI) during CCD readout on galaxy shape measurements required by studies of weak gravitational lensing. We simulate a CCD readout with CTI such as that caused by charged…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Jason Rhodes , Alexie Leauthaud , Chris Stoughton , Richard Massey , Kyle Dawson , William Kolbe , Natalie Roe

In this study we present our preliminary report on the scintillation properties of new Ce-doped Tl2LaBr5 single crystal. Two zones vertical Bridgman technique is used for the growth of this compound. Pure and Ce-doped samples showed maximum…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-08 H. J. Kim , Gul Rooh , Arshad Khan , Sunghwan Kim

A series of Silicon crystal undulator samples were produced based on the approach presented in PRL 90 (2003) 034801, with the periods of undulation from 0.1 mm to 1 mm, and the number of periods on the order of 10. The samples were…

The properties of large volume cylindrical 3.5 x 8 inches (89 mm x 203 mm) LaBr3:Ce scintillation detectors coupled to the Hamamatsu R10233-100SEL photo-multiplier tube were investigated. These crystals are among the largest ones ever…

Scintillators cover an important wide range of applications in detection and imaging. In this paper we are presenting growth and performance results of several advanced large diameter thallium-based ternary halide crystals are presented.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-09-14 Rastgo Hawrami

We report on the measurements of the spectra of gamma radiation generated by 855 MeV electrons in bent silicon and germanium crystals at MAMI (MAinzer MIkrotron). The crystals were 15 {\mu}m thick along the beam direction to ensure high…