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Related papers: Photoluminescence studies study of a phenyl-substi…

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Photoluminescence (PL) is a fundamental light-matter interaction in which absorbed photons are re-emitted, playing a key role in science and engineering. It is commonly modeled by introducing a non-zero chemical potential into Planck's law…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-22 Tomer Bar Lev , Carmel Rotschild

We investigate photoisomerization (PI), the shape change of a molecule upon photoabsorption, in a dissipative environment using a simple spin-boson model. We identify two classes of environment depending on whether it "entangles" with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Chang-Qin Wu , Jian-Xin Li , Dung-Hai Lee

The two-photon positron annihilation density matrix is found to separate into a diagonal center of energy factor implying maximally entangled momenta, and a relative factor describing decay. For unknown positron injection time, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 Isabelle Gauthier , Margaret Hawton

Improvement of the photovoltaic efficiency (from 1.2% to 3%) via exposure of organic poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) + phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) devices to solvent vapor at room temperature is reported. In situ…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Fanchini , Steve Miller , Manish Chhowalla

We study the optical properties of thin flakes of InSe encapsulated in hBN. More specifically, we investigate the photoluminescence (PL) emission and its dependence on sample thickness and temperature. Through the analysis of the PL…

The photoluminescence decay in amorphous semiconductors is described by power law $t^{-delta}$ at long times. The power-law decay of photoluminescence at long times is commonly observed but recent experiments have revealed that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Kazuhiko Seki , K. Murayama , M. Tachiya

Photovoltaic (PV) response of epitaxial BiFe0.95Mn0.05O3 thin film grown by pulsed laser deposition has been investigated on a broad range of temperature. Wavelength dependent photovoltaic effect shows the contribution of in gap level…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-08 Said Yousfi , Houssny Bouyanfif , Mimoun El Marssi

The component of photoexcited states with large spatial extent is investigated for poly(para-phenylenevinylene) using the intermediate exciton theory. We find a peak due to long-range excitons at the higher-energy side of the lowest main…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Kikuo Harigaya

Similar to radiation pressure, photothermal effects connect the optical path length to an intracavity field, resulting in nonlinear behavior of the resonator due to thermal effects. Here, we theoretically investigate the nonlinear optics…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-07 Akhtar Munir

The importance of considering near-field effects on photon recycling and spontaneous emission in a thermophotovoltaic device is investigated. Fluctuational electrodynamics is used to calculate external luminescence from a photovoltaic cell…

Optics · Physics 2017-08-02 John DeSutter , Rodolphe Vaillon , Mathieu Francoeur

The decay of photon by the influence of magnetic field is considered. It is shown here that if the photon energy is grater than 1 MeV then photon can decay electron positron pair, but if it remains below 1 MeV then photon decays into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-27 Indranath Bhattacharyya

Transient photovoltage (TPV) is a technique frequently used to determine charge carrier lifetimes in thin-film solar cells such as organic, dye sensitized and perovskite solar cells. As this lifetime is often incident light intensity…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-06 Oskar J. Sandberg , Kristofer Tvingstedt , Paul Meredith , Ardalan Armin

Study of the near-UV photodissociation dynamics for monolayer (ML) quantities of CH$_3$I on thin films of a series of fluorobenzenes and benzene (1--25ML) grown on a Cu(100) substrate finds that in addition to gas-phase-like neutral…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-03-20 E. T. Jensen

Herein we review the remarkable range of modifications to materials properties associated with photoexcitation of the growth surface during physical vapor epitaxy of semiconductors. We concentrate on mechanisms producing measureable,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-06 Kirstin Alberi , Michael A. Scarpulla

Single air-suspended carbon nanotubes (length 2 - 5 microns) exhibit high optical quantum efficiency (7 - 20%) for resonant pumping at low intensities. Under ultrafast excitation, the photoluminescence dramatically saturates for very low…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-14 Y. -F. Xiao , T. Q. Nhan , M. W. B. Wilson , J. M. Fraser

We develop a theory of the electronic structure and photophysics of interacting chains of \pi- conjugated polymers to understand the differences between solutions and films. While photoexcitation generates only the intrachain exciton in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhendong Wang , Sumit Mazumdar , Alok Shukla

We demonstrate that the process of evaporative cooling, as associated with the cooling of atomic gases, can also be employed to condense a system of photons giving rise to coherent properties of the light. The system we study consists of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-10 B. T. Seaman , M. J. Holland

The exponential growth of global capacity along with a reduction in manufacturing costs in the last two decades has caused photovoltaic (PV) energy technology to reach a high maturity level. As a consequence, currently, researchers from all…

In this letter, we study how coupling between AuNPs and ZnO thin films affects their emission properties. The emission intensity of ZnO thin films changes when Al2O3 spacer layer of different thickness are included in ZnO/Au films,…

We develop a theory of the electronic structure and photophysics of interacting chains of $\pi$-conjugated polymers to understand the differences between solutions and films. While photoexcitation generates only the exciton in solutions,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-10 Zhendong Wang , Sumit Mazumdar , Alok Shukla