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An evolution partial differential equation for the surface of a non-wetting single-crystal film in an attractive substrate potential is derived and used to study the dynamics of a pinhole for the varying initial depth of a pinhole and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Khenner

We present a novel analytical model for analysing the spectral photoluminescence quantum yield of non-planar semiconductor thin films. This model considers the escape probability of luminescence and is applied to triple-cation perovskite…

We present optical absorption spectra of mixed films of pentacene (PEN) and perfluoropentacene (PFP) grown on SiO2. We investigated the influence of intermolecular coupling between PEN and PFP on the optical spectra by analyzing samples…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-22 K. Broch , U. Heinemeyer , A. Hinderhofer , F. Anger , R. Scholz , A. Gerlach , F. Schreiber

Tin-phthalocyanine molecules adsorbed on a NaCl ultrathin film on Au(111) exhibit electrofluorescence excited by a current across a scanning tunneling microscope junction. Exploring the dependence of the molecular monomer photon yield on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Maximilian Kögler , Nicolas Néel , Jörg Kröger

BDMO-PPV is a photoluminescent semiconducting polymer related to others in the well-studied polyphenylene vinylene family such as MEH-PPV. These materials are known for their instability, degradation, and low efficiency in device…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-28 M. J. Deutsch , H. Park

We examine the photoluminescence of highly-excited exciton-polariton condensates in semiconductor microcavities. Under strong pumping, exciton-polariton condensates have been observed to undergo a lasing transition where strong coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Natsuko Ishida , Tim Byrnes , Tomoyuki Horikiri , Franco Nori , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

The mechanism of reversible photodegradation of 1-substituted aminoanthraquinones doped into poly(methyl methacrylate) and polystyrene is investigated. Time-dependent density functional theory is employed to predict the transition energies…

The photoluminescence (PL) of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a high magnetic field is studied as a function of the filling factor and the separation d between the electron layer and the valence hole. Depending on the magnitude of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Arkadiusz Wojs

We study light propagation in a photonic system that shows stepwise evolution in a discretized environment. It resembles a discrete-time version of photonic waveguide arrays or quantum walks. By introducing controlled photon losses to our…

We present a theoretical study on the impact of an active optical layer on the emission properties of an ultrathin luminescent film. While the study can be generalized to any material, we focus here on a simple layered medium composed of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Aad , S. Blaize , A. Bruyant , C. Couteau , G. Lérondel

Component of photoexcited states with large spatial extent is investigated for optical absorption spectra of the electroluminescent conjugated polymers by using the intermediate exciton theory. We calculate the ratio of oscillator strengths…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Kikuo Harigaya

Ferroelectrics have shown potential as a promising alternative material for future photovoltaic applications. Observance of high open circuit voltages in ferroelectric thin films, have generated considerable interest in the field of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-08 Harshan Vasudevan Nampoori

Phenyl-disubstituted polyacetylene (PDPA) is an organic semiconductor which has been studied during the last years for its efficient photo-luminescence. In contrast, the molecular geometry, providing the basis for the electronic and optical…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-02 Priya Sony , Alok Shukla , Claudia Ambrosch-Draxl

Calculations of time-resolved fluorescence anisotropy from a pair of chromophores coupled by an excitation transfer interaction are presented. For the purpose of investigating the effects of nuclear motion on the energy transfer and…

chem-ph · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexander Matro , Jeffrey A. Cina

Fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) is an important technique to understand the chemical micro-environment in cells and tissues since it provides additional contrast compared to conventional fluorescence imaging. When two…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-19 Varun Mannam , Xiaotong Yuan , Scott Howard

By studying coupled ferro- (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) thin film systems, we obtain an in-plane magnetic reorientation as a function of temperature and FM film thickness. The interlayer exchange coupling causes a uniaxial anisotropy,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. J. Jensen , H. Dreysse

Photofragment translational spectroscopy has been used to characterize the photodissociation of CH$_3$I and CF$_3$I adsorbed on thin films of a variety of aromatic molecules, initiated by near-UV light. Thin films (nominally 10 monolayers)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-01-06 E. T. Jensen

Indium (III) selenide is currently one of the most actively studied materials in the two-dimensional family due to its remarkable ferroelectric and optical properties. This study focuses on the luminescent properties of few-layer…

We show that photoluminescence properties of PbS nanocrystal thin films are directly related to film morphology and nanocrystal density. In densely packed PbS nanocrystal films, low-temperature donor-to-acceptor energy transfer is mainly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-06 L. Tsybeskov , M. Alam , S. B. Hafiz , D. -K. Ko , A. M. Bratkovsky , X. Wu , D. J. Lockwood

Absorption, photoluminescence, and photoluminescence excitation spectra of solutions and thin films of N-vinylcarbazole polymers and copolymers with various substituents directly on the carbazole moiety and on the polymer chain were studied…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-05 Ya. Vertsimakha , P. Lutsyk , V. Syromyatnikov , I. Savchenko