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This work reports a 'Density Functional Theory' (DFT) calculation of PAH molecules with a five-member ring to determine the expected region of infrared features. It is highly possible that fullerene molecule might be originated from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-28 Gauri Devi , Mridusmita Buragohain , Amit Pathak

Neutron scattering experiments at the magnetic vacancy percolation threshold concentration, x_v, using the random-field Ising crystal Fe(0.76)Zn(0.24)F2, show stability of the transition to long-range order up to fields H=6.5 T. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 W. C. Barber , F. Ye , D. P. Belanger , J. A. Fernandez-Baca

The microbunching instability has been a long-standing issue for high-brightness free-electron lasers (FELs), and is a significant show-stopper to achieving full longitudinal coherence in the x-ray regime. This paper reports the first…

Recent success in synthesizing two-dimensional borophene on silver substrate attracts strong interest in exploring its possible extraordinary physical properties. By using the density functional theory calculations, we show that borophene…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-18 Zhenqian Pang , Xin Qian , Ronggui Yang , Yujie Wei

There are several potential advantages for a collider operation with a lattice with negative momentum compaction factor (alfa). Since the lattice of the Frascati e+e- Phi-factory DAFNE is flexible enough to provide collider operation even…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Zobov , D. Alesini , M. E. Biagini , A. Drago , A. Gallo , C. Milardi , P. Raimondi , B. Spataro , A. Stella

Bunches of high charge (up to 10 nC) are compressed in length in the CTF II magnetic chicane to less than 0.2 mm rms. The short bunches radiate coherently in the chicane magnetic field, and the horizontal and longitudinal phase space…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 H. H. Braun , R. Corsini , L. Groening , F. Zhou , A. Kabel , T. Raubenheimer , R. Li , T. Limberg

A novel coupling of the transverse betatron motion to the longitudinal microwave instability is studied. Besides the radial coherent dipole mode space charge field, simulation and theoretical studies in this paper show that the longitudinal…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-09-27 Yingjie Li , Lanfa Wang

The buildup of low-energy electrons has been shown to affect the performance of a wide variety of particle accelerators. Of particular concern is the persistence of the cloud between beam bunch passages, which can impose limitations on the…

We present wideband microwave measurements (1-22 GHz) taken on Superconductor/Ferromagnet heterostructures with the Corbino disk technique. We apply the technique to Nb/PdNi/Nb trilayers in the vortex state and we compare the results to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-01-21 E. Silva , N. Pompeo , S. Sarti

DAFNE, the Frascati phi factory, has been in operation since 1999. At the center of the physics program is the KLOE experiment, a multipurpose detector with optimizations for tagged and interferometry-based measurements of the neutral kaon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Franzini , Matthew Moulson

We study the stability of a quasi-one-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (dBEC) that is perturbed by a weak lattice potential along its axis. Our numerical simulations demonstrate that systems exhibiting a roton-maxon structure…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-12 John P. Corson , Ryan M. Wilson , John L. Bohn

We study the stability of a collisionless, relativistic, finite-strength, cylindrical layer of charged particles in free space by solving the linearized Vlasov-Maxwell equations and compute the power of the emitted electromagnetic waves.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bjoern S. Schmekel , Richard V. E. Lovelace , Ira M. Wasserman

Advanced acceleration methods based on wakefields generated by high energy electron bunches passing through dielectric-based structures have demonstrated $>$GV/m fields, paving the first steps on a path to applications such as future…

We present a paradigm in constructing very stable, faceted nanotube and fullerene structures by laterally joining nanoribbons or patches of different planar phosphorene phases. Our ab initio density functional calculations indicate that…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Jie Guan , Zhen Zhu , David Tománek

Density functional theory and density functional perturbation theory are used to investigate the electronic and vibrational properties of TiS$_2$. Within the local density approximation the material is a semi-metal both in the bulk and in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-08 Kapildeb Dolui , Stefano Sanvito

We show that the use of a dispersion oscillating fiber in passive cavities significantly extend modulational instability to novel high-frequency bands, which also destabilize the branches of the steady response which are stable with…

We show that it can be considered some of Bach pitches series as a stochastic process with scaling behavior. Using multifractal deterend fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA) method, frequency series of Bach pitches have been analyzed. In this view…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-13 G. R. Jafari , P. Pedram , L. Hedayatifar

Few-layer phosphorene MOSFETs with 0.3-um-long gate and 15-nm-thick Al2O3 gate insulator was found to exhibit a forward-current cutoff frequency of 2 GHz and a maximum oscillation frequency of 8 GHz after de-embedding for the parasitic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Xi Luo , Kuanchen Xiong , James C. M. Hwang , Yuchen Du , PeiDe Ye

Long-range beam-beam interactions (parasitic crossings) are one of the main luminosity performance limitations for the Frascati e+e- Phi-factory DAFNE. In particular, the parasitic crossings lead to a substantial lifetime reduction of both…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Milardi , D. Alesini , M. A. Preger , P. Raimondi , M. Zobov , D. Shatilov

Phosphorene, a puckered two-dimensional allotrope of phosphorus, has sparked considerable interest in recent years due to its potential especially for optoelectronic applications with its layer-number-dependant direct band gap and strongly…