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The phenomenological parameters of eclipsing binary stars, which are the prototypes of the EA, EB and EW systems are determined using the expert complex of computer programs, which realizes the NAV ("New Algol Variable") algorithm (Andronov…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-30 Mariia G. Tkachenko , Ivan L. Andronov , Lidia L. Chinarova

The variation of the solar diameter in time and in position angle has implications in astrophysics and in general relativity, as the long series of studies attest. The Transits of Venus in 2004 and 2012 have been carefully studied because…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 Costantino Sigismondi , Anthony Ayiomamitis , Xiaofan Wang , Wenbin Xie , Massimo Carinci , Alessio Mimmo

From the mid-19th century to the end of the 20th century, photographic plates served as the primary detectors for astronomical observations. Astronomical photographic observations in China began in 1901, and over a century, a total of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-15 Zheng-Jun Shang , Yong Yu , Liang-Liang Wang , Mei-Ting Yang , Jing Yang , Shi-Yin Shen , Min Liu , Quan-Feng Xu , Chen-Zhou Cui , Dong-Wei Fan , Zheng-Hong Tang , Jian-Hai Zhao

The celestial phenomenon have always been a source of wonder and interest to people, even as long ago as the ancient Egyptians. While the ancient Egyptians did not know all the things about astronomy that we do now, they had a good…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-23 Bojan Novakovic

A rare eclipse of the mysterious object Epsilon Aurigae will occur in 2009-2011. We report an updated single-lined spectroscopic solution for the orbit of the primary star based on 20 years of monitoring at the CfA, combined with historical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Robert P. Stefanik , Guillermo Torres , Justin Lovegrove , Vivian E. Pera , David W. Latham , Joseph Zajac , Tsevi Mazeh

In his Chronology, Newton uses astronomical "evidence" to support its extreme rejuvenation of ancient times. These elements, having a scientific varnish, provide some credibility to the work. They have been fiercely debated for a century,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2013-11-20 Yael Naze

The article presents research data using arhaeoastronomical methods of Levinsadovka settlement sacrificial complex in Northern Black Sea coast. In this work, new method of accounting terrain elevations using topographic maps was developed…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-08-28 Larisa Vodolazhskaya , Vera Larenok

We consider a low redshift $(z<0.7)$ cosmological dataset comprising megamasers, cosmic chronometers, type Ia SNe and BAO, which we bin according to their redshift. For each bin, we read the value of $H_0$ by fitting directly to the flat…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-25 Chethan Krishnan , Eoin Ó Colgáin , Ruchika , Anjan A. Sen , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Tao Yang

In a recent paper, we applied time series analysis methods to study the possible influence of the solar motion through the Galaxy on terrestrial extinction (Feng & Bailer-Jones 2013). We drew conclusions about the relative probabilities of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-17 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones , F. Feng

The purpose of this note is to explain what is "analytical history", a modular and testable analysis of historical events introduced in a book published in 2002 (Roehner and Syme 2002). Broadly speaking, it is a comparative methodology for…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-02-13 Bertrand M. Roehner

Dating is a key element for archaeologists. We propose a Bayesian approach to provide chronology to sites that have neither radiocarbon dating nor clear stratigraphy and whose only information comes from lithic arrowheads. This classifier…

Using the precise times of mid-egress of the eclipsing polar HU Aqr, we discovered that this polar is orbited by two or more giant planets. The two planets detected so far have masses of at least 5.9 and 4.5\,M_{Jup}. Their respective…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 S. -B. Qian , L. Liu , W. -P. Liao , L. -J. Li , L. -Y. Zhu , Z. -B. Dai , J. -J. He , E. -G. Zhao , J. Zhang , K. Li

This paper aims at presenting a brief overview of astronomical exchanges between the Eastern and Western parts of the Islamic world from the 8th to 14th century. These cultural interactions were in fact vaster involving Persian, Indian,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-09-11 M. Heydari-Malayeri

We present 33 new mid-eclipse times spanning approximately eight years of the eclipsing polar UZ Fornacis. We have used our new observations to test the two-planet model previously proposed to explain the variations in its eclipse times…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 Z. N. Khangale , S. B. Potter , E. J. Kotze , P. A. Woudt , H. Breytenbach

The Hubble Space Telescope's mission is summarized, with special emphasis placed on the Space Telescope Science Institute's unique experience with Hubble's behavior as an astronomical telescope in the environment of low earth orbit for over…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-02 Matthew Lallo

The Astronomer's Telegram (ATEL; http://fire.berkeley.edu:8080/) is a web based short-notice (<4000 characters) publication system for reporting and commenting on new astronomical observations, offering for the first time in astronomy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Rutledge

From his observations of the A.D. 1572 super-nova and the A.D. 1577 comet, Tycho Brahe concluded that such transient celestial objects are outside the Earth's atmosphere, and he quoted the 9th century A.D. Persian astrologer and astronomer…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-07-19 Ralph Neuhaeuser , Paul Kunitzsch , Markus Mugrauer , Daniela Luge , Rob van Gent

According to the orthodox interpretation of bounce cosmologies, the universe was born from an entropy reducing phase in a previous universe. To defend the thesis that the whole of physical reality was caused to exist a finite time ago,…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 Daniel Linford

The ExoClock project has been created with the aim of increasing the efficiency of the Ariel mission. It will achieve this by continuously monitoring and updating the ephemerides of Ariel candidates over an extended period, in order to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 A. Kokori , A. Tsiaras , B. Edwards , A. Jones , G. Pantelidou , G. Tinetti , L. Bewersdorff , A. Iliadou , Y. Jongen , G. Lekkas , A. Nastasi , E. Poultourtzidis , C. Sidiropoulos , F. Walter , A. Wünsche , R. Abraham , V. K. Agnihotri , R. Albanesi , E. Arce-Mansego , D. Arnot , M. Audejean , C. Aumasson , M. Bachschmidt , G. Baj , P. R. Barroy , A. A. Belinski , D. Bennett , P. Benni , K. Bernacki , L. Betti , A. Biagini , P. Bosch , P. Brandebourg , L. Brát , M. Bretton , S. M. Brincat , S. Brouillard , A. Bruzas , A. Bruzzone , R. A. Buckland , M. Caló , F. Campos , A. Carreno , J. -A. Carrion Rodrigo , R. Casali , G. Casalnuovo , M. Cataneo , C. -M. Chang , L. Changeat , V. Chowdhury , R. Ciantini , M. Cilluffo , J. -F. Coliac , G. Conzo , M. Correa , G. Coulon , N. Crouzet , M. V. Crow , I. Curtis , D. Daniel , S. Dawes , B. Dauchet , M. Deldem , D. Deligeorgopoulos , G. Dransfield , R. Dymock , T. Eenmäe , P. Evans , N. Esseiva , C. Falco , R. G. Farfán , E. Fernández-Lajús , S. Ferratfiat , S. L. Ferreira , A. Ferretti , J. Fiołka , M. Fowler , S. R. Futcher , D. Gabellini , T. Gainey , J. Gaitan , P. Gajdoš , A. García-Sánchez , J. Garlitz , C. Gillier , C. Gison , F. Grau Horta , G. Grivas , J. Gonzales , D. Gorshanov , P. Guerra , T. Guillot , C. A. Haswell , T. Haymes , V. -P. Hentunen , K. Hills , K. Hose , T. Humbert , F. Hurter , T. Hynek , M. Irzyk , J. Jacobsen , A. L. Jannetta , K. Johnson , P. Jóźwik-Wabik , A. E. Kaeouach , W. Kang , H. Kiiskinen , T. Kim , Ü. Kivila , B. Koch , U. Kolb , H. Kučáková , S. -P. Lai , D. Laloum , S. Lasota , L. A. Lewis , G. -I. Liakos , F. Libotte , C. Lopresti , F. Lomoz , R. Majewski , A. Malcher , M. Mallonn , M. Mannucci , A. Marchini , J. -M. Mari , A. Marino , G. Marino , J. -C. Mario , J. -B. Marquette , F. A. Martínez-Bravo , M. Mašek , P. Matassa , P. Michel , J. Michelet , M. Miller , E. Miny , T. Mollier , D. Molina , B. Monteleone , N. Montigiani , M. Morales-Aimar , F. Mortari , M. Morvan , L. V. Mugnai , G. Murawski , L. Naponiello , R. Naves , J. -L. Naudin , D. Néel , R. Neito , S. Neveu , A. Noschese , Y. Öğmen , O. Ohshima , Z. Orbanic , E. P. Pace , C. Pantacchini , N. I. Paschalis , C. Pereira , I. Peretto , V. Perroud , M. Phillips , P. Pintr , J. -B. Pioppa , J. Plazas , A. J. Poelarends , A. Popowicz , J. Purcell , N. Quinn , M. Raetz , D. Rees , F. Regembal , M. Rocchetto , P. -F. Rocci , M. Rockenbauer , R. Roth , L. Rousselot , X. Rubia , N. Ruocco , E. Russo , M. Salisbury , F. Salvaggio , A. Santos , J. Savage , F. Scaggiante , D. Sedita , S. Shadick , A. F. Silva , N. Sioulas , V. Školník , M. Smith , M. Smolka , A. Solmaz , N. Stanbury , D. Stouraitis , T. -G. Tan , M. Theusner , G. Thurston , F. -P. Tifner , A. Tomacelli , A. Tomatis , J. Trnka , M. Tylšar , P. Valeau , J. -P. Vignes , A. Villa , A. Vives Sureda , K. Vora , M. Vrašťák , D. Walliang , B. Wenzel , D. E. Wright , R. Zambelli , M. Zhang , M. Zíbar

The fields of occultation and microlensing are linked historically. Early this century, occultation of the Sun by the Moon allowed the apparent positions of background stars projected near the limb of the Sun to be measured and compared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Penny D. Sackett