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The Maxwell electromagnetic and the Lorentz type force equations are derived in the framework of the R. Feynman proper time paradigm and the related vacuum field theory approach. The electron inertia problem is analyzed within the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-11-03 Anatolij K. Prykarpatsky , Nikolai N. Bogolubov

The mathematical study of vortices began with Herman von Helmholtz's pioneering study in 1858. It was pursued vigorously over the next two decades, largely by British physicists and mathematicians, in two contexts: Maxwell's vortex analogy…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Isobel Falconer

In this note, we propose an exegesis of the Maxwell equations for electromagnetism. We begin with an analogy between the homogeneous Maxwell equations and the equations needed to describe the vorticity field of an incompressible inviscid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Haralambos Marmanis

The magnetic field distribution, the magnetic flux, and the free energy of an Abrikosov vortex loop near a flat surface of type--II superconductors are calculated in the London approximation. The shape of such a vortex line is a semicircle…

supr-con · Physics 2009-10-30 Alexey V. Samokhvalov

The electromagnetic field near a rotating black hole is being explored in educational style here. By employing analytic solutions for electrovacuum fields, we plot the surfaces of constant flux and we show how the field is dragged around…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Budinova , M. Dovciak , V. Karas , A. Lanza

We find a family of exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell equations for rotating cylindrically symmetric distributions of a perfect fluid with the equation of state $p = w\rho$ ($|w| < 1$), carrying a circular electric current in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-20 K. A. Bronnikov , V. G. Krechet , V. B. Oshurko

We study a family of Maxwell-Higgs models, described by the inclusion of a function of the scalar field that represent generalized magnetic permeability. We search for vortex configurations which obey first-order differential equations that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-07 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes , I. Zafalan

In a type II superconductor the gap variation in the core of a vortex line induces a local charge modulation. Accounting for metallic screening, we determine the line charge of individual vortices and calculate the electric field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Gianni Blatter , Mikhail Feigel'man , Vadim Geshkenbein , Anatoli Larkin , Anne van Otterlo

This paper deals with planar vortices in a generalized model that presents a global factor which depends on the scalar field in the Nielsen-Olesen Lagrange density. We show that the system supports a first order framework. Contrary to what…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-23 I. Andrade , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

A new geometry, called General geometry, is constructed. It is proven that its the most simplest special case is geometry underlying Electromagnetism. Another special case is Riemannian geometry. Action for electromagnetic field and Maxwell…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shervgi Shahverdiyev

We investigate the presence of vortex solutions in potentials without vacuum state. The study is conducted considering Maxwell and Chern-Simons dynamics. Also, we use a first order formalism that helps us to find the solutions and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-14 M. A. Marques

We consider source-free electromagnetic fields in spacetimes possessing a non-null Killing vector field, $\xi^a$. We assume further that the electromagnetic field tensor, $F_{ab}$, is invariant under the action of the isometry group induced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Istvan Racz

We present analytic solutions of Maxwell equations for infinitely long cylindrical conductors with nonvanishing electric charge and currents in the external background spacetime of a line gravitomagnetic monopole. It has been shown that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 B. J. Ahmedov , A. V. Khugaev , N. I. Rakhmatov

In this paper we consider some new classical effects obtained for a planar electrodynamics with the presence of a higher order derivatives term. The model can be interpreted as a kind of extension for the $3d$ Maxwell-Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-12 L. H. C. Borges , F. A. Barone , H. L. Oliveira

We have theoretically demonstrated the on demand electric generation of vortices in an exciton-polariton superfluid. Electric pulses applied to a horseshoe-shaped metallic mesa, deposited on top of the microcavity, generate a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 H. Flayac , G. Pavlovic , M. A. Kaliteevski , I. A. Shelykh

The discovery of Electromagnetism by Oersted (1820) started an 'extraordinary decennium' ended by the discovery of electromagnetic induction by Faraday (1831). During this decennium, in several experiments, the electromagnetic induction was…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-02-23 Giuseppe Giuliani

In this thesis, we consider the dynamics of vortices in the easy plane insulating ferromagnet in two dimensions. In addition to the quasiparticle excitations, here spin waves or magnons, this magnetic system admits a family of vortex…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lara Thompson

In general, Maxwell's equations require that a wave of electric field be accompanied by a wave of magnetic field, and vice versa. However, it is possible to have a plane wave in a dielectric medium with electric field E parallel to the wave…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kirk T. McDonald

In this paper such Riemann metrics are established whose Laplace-Beltrami operators are identical to familiar Hamilton operators of elementary particle systems. Such metrics are the natural positive definite invariant metrics defined on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-23 Zoltan Imre Szabo

We propose a consistent approach to the definition of electric, magnetic, and toroidal multipole moments. Electric and magnetic fields are split into potential, vortex, and radiative terms, with the latter ones dropped off in the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-01-10 Yuri Krynytskyi , Andrij Rovenchak